El I-oki yomgxobhozo (UQuercus palustris) ngomnye wemithi yokuhombisa exatyiswe kakhulu ngenxa yayo Ubungakanani obukhulu, imibala yasekwindla enomtsalane kunye nokuguquguqukaUkukhula ukuya kubude obungaphezulu kweemitha ezingama-30, olu hlobo lufanelekile kwiigadi ezinkulu, iipaki, kunye neendlela, ukudala imbonakalo yomhlaba eyodwa kunye nokubonelela ngomthunzi kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo eziphilayo.
Iimpawu eziphambili zoMgxobhozo we-Oki
- Ubukhulu kunye nokumila: Umthi ovuthulukayo wophuhliso olukhulu, ofikelela phakathi I-20 kunye ne-30 yeemitha ukuphakama, kunye nekomityi yepiramidi ekuqaleni kwaye ibe banzi ngenxa yobudala.
- Amagqabi: Inde, i-glabrous, i-lobed enzulu, eluhlaza okomhlaza entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, ukujika bomvu nzulu, orenji okanye mfusa ekwindla phambi kokuwa.
- Isiqu kunye nexoloIsiqu sithe tye kwaye somelele, sinexolo elirhabaxa, elimdaka omnyama.
- Amasebe: Bavame ukwandisa ngokuthe tye ukusuka kwiindawo eziphantsi ze-trunk, banike umthi ukubonakala okuqingqiweyo.
- Isiqhamo: Ivelisa ii-ovoid acorns, ezivuthwa ekupheleni kwehlobo kwaye ziqalise ukuwela ekwindla, zisebenza njengokutya kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo zasendle.
- Ixesha elide: Ngumthi owaphila ixesha elide, ngokulula ukwazi ukudlula iminyaka eyi-100.
Imvelaphi, indawo yokuhlala kunye nezinto ezinomdla
Inzalelwane kwimpuma yoMntla Melika, i UQuercus palustris Iye yaziqhelanisa ngempumelelo nemimandla eyahlukeneyo yehlabathi, ide ibe yendalo kwiindawo ezithile ezinye ii-ikhosistim njengeOstreliya noMzantsi Merika. Kwindawo yayo yendalo, iyachuma imigxobhozo kunye nemigxobhozo, nangona ikwanakho ukuphuhlisa kumhlaba ochumileyo noneasidi kwezinye izibanzi.
- Iimpawu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwenkcubekoIye yahlonelwa kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo ngenxa yokomelela kwayo nokuphila ixesha elide, kwaye ibalaseliswa kwiintsomi zamaNorse, isiGrike, neSlavic. IiDruids zaziphinda ziyisebenzise kwizithethe ezingcwele nakwimibhiyozo.
- Ukusebenziseka kwinkangeleko yomhlaba: Ngenxa yokuchasana nobuhle bayo, idla ngokutyalwa kwiindlela, iipaki kunye nomzekelo ozimeleyo.
- Madera: Umthi wayo, wobunzima obukhulu, ubusetyenziswa kwimbali yokuchwela, kunye namayeza esintu.
Iimfuno zendawo kunye nendawo
Ngenxa yakhe ubungakanani obubekiweyo kunye nenkqubo yeengcambu ebanzi, iMarsh Oak ayifanelekanga kwigadi ezincinci okanye njengomthi osecaleni kwendlela. Kucetyiswa ukuba kutyalwe isityalo ngasinye ubuncinane kwi-7 ukuya kwi-10 yeemitha kude nezinye izityalo okanye imiqobo, ukuphepha iingxaki zokukhula kunye nokhuphiswano lwezibonelelo.
Ikhetha iindawo ze ilanga elipheleleyo okanye, ukusilela oko, kuqaqambe kakhulu. Kwiindawo ezineendawo ezinkulu, zinokutyalwa ngokwahlukeneyo okanye ngokwamaqela angacwangciswanga ukwenza iindawo ezigqwesileyo ezimangalisayo kwimbonakalo-mhlaba.
Umhlaba ofanelekileyo kunye neemeko zemozulu
- Imigangatho: Ifuna umhlaba iiasidi (pH ngaphantsi kwe-7), ichumile, isatsha, yaye ityebile kwizinto eziphilayo. Ichuma ngakumbi kwimihlaba eyisanti; nangona kunjalo, imihlaba yealkaline inokubangela i-chlorosis (amagqabi atyheli) kunye nokukhula okungahambi kakuhle.
- Ukufuma: Ifuna indawo efumileyo okanye ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo. Ilungele iindawo ezinemvula rhoqo, iindawo ezizele zizikhukula, okanye kufutshane nemilambo namachibi.
- sezulu: Inyamezela imozulu ebandayo kakuhle kwaye kunjalo rustic, kodwa idinga amaxesha onyaka ahlukileyo ukubonisa owona mbala wayo ubalaseleyo wasekwindla. Ingakhuliswa kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ukuba ifumana amanzi awoneleyo kwaye nomhlaba ufanelekile.
Ukutyala, ukutshintshwa kunye nokwandisa
- Ixesha elicetyiswayo: Kukhethwa ukutyala okanye ukutshintshwa kwi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, xa umngcipheko weqabaka udlulile.
- Ukulungiselela umngxuma: Umngxuma kufuneka ube banzi kwaye ube nzulu, uqinisekise ukuba i-substrate ityetyiswe ngezinto eziphilayo, ezifana nomgquba okanye isichumisi esikhethekileyo kwizityalo ezithanda i-asidi.
- Ukuveliswa kwakhona: Iphindaphindwa ngokulula imbewuIi-acorns kufuneka zivunwe zivuthiwe ekupheleni kwehlobo kwaye zingahlwayelwa ngokuthe ngqo okanye zifakwe emakhazeni (kwifriji) iinyanga ezintathu phambi kokutyala.
Ukukhathalelwa kunye nokugcinwa koMgxobhozo we-Oki
Ukugcina lo mthi kulula, kodwa kufuna ukungaguquguquki ukuqinisekisa amandla kunye nobuhle bawo:
- Unkcenkceshelo: Iimfuno umthamo omkhulu wamanzi; ehlotyeni, amanzi 3-4 amaxesha ngeveki kwaye lonke unyaka 2-3 amaxesha ngeveki, ngaphandle izikhukula.
- Ukuchumisa: Iyasebenza isichumiso esithile sezityalo ezineasidi ukusuka entlakohlaza ukuya ekupheleni kwehlobo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba uchume nge Isalphate yentsimbi amaxesha amaninzi ngonyaka ukuba umhlaba uthande ukuba yialkaline.
- Ukuthena: Ayifuni ukuthenwa kwesakhiwo, kuphela ukususwa kwamasebe aphantsi okanye awonakele.
- Ukuthintela i-chlorosis: Jonga iimpawu zamagqabi aphuzi, abonisa umhlaba ongafanelekanga; lungisa i-pH kwaye wongeze intsimbi ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Ixabiso lokuma komhlaba: Isetyenziswa kakhulu ukwenza umthunzi, ukubonelela ngombala wasekwindla kwaye utsale iintaka zasendle kwiigadi kunye neepaki, kwaye unokuncedisa ukunakekelwa kwayo eminye imithi emihle.
- Ukunyamezela kunye nokuchasa: Imelana nengqele kunye nongcoliseko kakuhle kwaye ilungele indawo ezidolophini.
- Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayoIi-acorns zingumthombo wokutya weentaka, amaxhama, oonomatse kunye nezinye izilwanyana zasendle.
- Ubomi obude kunye nesimboliImizekelo yamandulo iyakwazi ukufumaneka kwiindlela ze-iconic, kwaye i-oki luphawu lwamandla kunye nokuqina kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo.
Kuzo zonke ezi zizathu, uMgxobhozo we-Oak yenye yezona zinto zikhethwayo kwabo bafuna umthi wokuhombisa omkhulu, ophantsi kogcino. ubukho obumangalisayo kulo naliphi na ixesha lonyakaUkuba unendawo kunye neemeko ezifanelekileyo, tyala a i-Guinea chestnut okanye ujonge ezona ndidi zibalaseleyo ezinokuncedisana negadi yakho. Ukuphanda nzulu kwi Bog Oak Care, sincoma ukuba undwendwele isikhokelo sethu esikhethekileyo.
