Xa ubushushu buqala ukwehla kwaye neentsuku zisiba mfutshane, abantu abaninzi bacinga ukuba igadi iyama. Akukho nto inokuba yiyo inyani: ngaphantsi komhlaba, utshintsho lokwenyani oluthuleyo luyaqala. Los iibhalbhuIirhizomes, iityhubhu, kunye neengcambu ziyaxakeka phakathi ebusika, ithatha iingcambu ngamandla ukuze ichume ibe nombala xa kufika intwasahlobo.
Lo "msebenzi wasemva kweqonga" uhambelana nexesha elibalulekileyo kuye nawuphi na umthandi wezityalo: ekwindla. Lixesha elifanelekileyo lokudibanisa imisebenzi yokulungisa kunye neeprojekthi zobuchule, ukusuka ekutheneni nasekukhuseleni izityalo kubanda ukuya… isityalo esineebhalbhu kunye noyilo lwegadi ebukeka intle ngamaxesha onke onyaka. Ukuba uyazi into omawuyenze phakathi kuka-Okthobha noFebruwari, ithala lakho okanye ibhedi yeentyatyambo inokuba ngumboniso wee-tulips, ii-daffodils, ii-hyacinths kunye ne-long entetera. xa kufika imozulu entle.
Kutheni ikwindla ilixesha elifanelekileyo lokulungiselela iibhalbhu zentwasahlobo
Ngeenyanga ezibandayo, ngelixa ukhupha iijazi ekhabhathini, iibhalbhu ziqala "isicwangciso sazo soqeqesho". Ngaphantsi komhlaba ziphuhlisa inkqubo yeengcambu enamandla kwaye ziqokelela izinto ezigciniweyo ngenxa yesitatshi nezinye izinto abazigcinayo amalungu agcinwe (amagaqa, iikhorms, iityhubhu, iirhizomes…). Lo msebenzi ungabonakaliyo nguwo oza kuzivumela ukuba zikhuphe iintyatyambo ezintle entwasahlobo ngaphandle komzamo omkhulu kuwe.
Kwigadi yaseMeditera, ikhalenda icacile: Ikwindla lixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala iibhalbhu eziqhakaza entwasahloboUmhlaba usagcina ubushushu obuthile, iimvula zinceda izityalo ukuba zimile iingcambu, kwaye iingcambu zihlala iiveki ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba zijongane neqabaka elinzima. Okukhona zityalwa ngokukhawuleza emva kokuba imozulu ipholile, kokukhona ziya kumila ngcono.
Kwangaxeshanye, eli xesha lonyaka likunika ithuba lokulungisa indlu yakho eluhlaza: jonga ukunkcenkceshela, ubeke kwakhona izihlahla, uchumise ingca ngokufanelekileyo kwaye ugqibe ukuba zeziphi iindawo eziza kuzaliswa ngombala kwiinyanga ezimbalwa ezizayo. Akukhona nje "ukwenza izinto zibe lula ebusika," kodwa malunga nokuceba indlela ofuna igadi yakho ibukeke ngayo xa yonke into ikhula kwakhona..
Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba iibhalbhu ezininzi zentwasahlobo zilungele iithala kunye neebhalkhoni: zikhula kakuhle ngaphandle kweengxaki kwiindawo zokutyala ezinzulu, kwiimbiza ezinkulu okanye nakwizikhongozeli ezisetyenzisiweyo, lo gama nje zinesiseko esinomoya kunye nokukhupha amanzi kakuhle. Ngeembiza ezimbalwa zeentyatyambo ezilungelelaniswe kakuhle, ungenza umboniso omncinci weentyatyambo nakweyiphi na ikona enelanga. Kwaye ukuba unemibuzo malunga nezikhongozeli, jonga indlela ukutyala iibhalbhu kwiimbiza.
Imisebenzi ephambili yasekwindla egadini ngaphambi kokutyala amabhalbhu
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhawuleze uyokuthenga iipakethe zeebhalbhu ngokungathi akukho ngomso, kufanelekile ukuba ulungiselele igadi yakho. Ukwindla kuzisa imisebenzi emininzi ebalulekileyo echaphazela ngqo impilo yeentyantyambo zakho zexesha elizayo. kunye nezinye izityalo, yiyo loo nto kucetyiswa ukuba shiya igadi ihlelekile kancinci phambi kokutyala.
Umsebenzi wokuqala ophambili kukuthena ngococeko. Kwizihlahla, imithi emincinci, kunye nezihlahla, kuyacetyiswa ukususa amasebe omileyo, onakeleyo, okanye anesifo ngaphambi kokuba kuqale iqabaka lasebusuku. Olu kucoca luphucula umoya ongenisayo, lunciphisa ukusasazeka kwezinambuzane, kwaye lunceda isityalo ukuba sigxile amandla aso ekukhuleni okutsha. eza kufika entwasahlobo. Ukuba ufuna isikhokelo esisebenzayo koku, jonga indlela Ukuthena nokucoca igadi yakho ebusika.
Iihedges nazo ziyazuza ngokuchetywa kakuhle ngeli xesha lonyaka, zihlala zihlonipha imithetho yendawo yokuba zingachetywa nini ukuze zingachaphazeli izilwanyana zasendle (ingakumbi iintaka ezizalela iindlwane). Ukuthena okuphakathi kwekwindla kukhuthaza ukukhula okuncinci nokunamandla emva kobusikaKodwa ayingombono ulungileyo ukugqithisela isikere.
Omnye umsebenzi obalulekileyo kukuthatha isigqibo sokuba zeziphi izityalo oza kuzifudusa. Ukuba ufuna ukusasaza izihlahla okanye izityalo ezikhula ixesha elide kwiindawo ezintsha, ukuqala kwekwindla lelona xesha lilungileyo: umhlaba ushushu kwaye iingcambu zinexesha lokuzilungisa. Xa utyala izityalo, susa iingcambu ezilungileyo, uphephe ukonakala kweengcambu eziphambili, kwaye unkcenkceshele kakuhle emva kokutyala kwakhona..
Asifanele silibale nengca. Ukususela ngo-Okthobha ukuya phambili, endaweni yezichumisi ezityebileyo kwi-nitrogen, kucetyiswa izichumisi ezine-potassium eninzi kunye ne-nitrogen encinci, njengoko ezi ziqinisa ukumelana nokubanda. Ukongeza, kubalulekile ukususa rhoqo amagqabi awileyo aqokelelene engcenikuba ukuba zenza umaleko oxineneyo ziya kukhuthaza amabala aneempundu kunye nefungi xa kufika intwasahlobo.
Khusela igadi emakhazeni kwaye ukhathalele izityalo ezibuthathaka
Ayizizo zonke iintlobo ezinyamezela ubusika ngokulinganayo, ingakumbi xa zifakwa embizeni. Izityalo ezininzi zebalcony ezivela kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ezifana negeraniums, ifuchsias, ihibiscus, iterrace palms, okanye ilavender ekhuliswe kwisikhongozeli, azikwazi ukumelana neqabaka elinzima. ukuba bashiywe ngaphandle bengenazo izikhuselo.
Kwezi meko, eyona nto iluncedo onokuyenza kukubasa kwindawo ekhuselekileyo: indlu epholileyo, igaraji ekhanyayo, igalari okanye ngaphakathi endlwini kwigumbi elipholileyo elinokukhanya okuhle. Ukuba awukwazi ukuzishukumisa, ubuncinane zisonge iimbiza kunye neendawo ezingaphezulu komhlaba ngezinto zokukhusela ubushushu.ezifana nokusonga amaqamza, iingxowa ezikhethekileyo, i-burlap, okanye neengubo ezindala.
Kwizityalo eziqinileyo ezihlala emhlabeni, "i-quilt" engcono kakhulu yi-organic: amagqabi omileyo, ixolo elinqunqiweyo, okanye i-mulch yezityalo. Un edinwe Iisentimitha ezimbalwa ezijikeleze intamo yesityalo zinceda ukugcina ubushushu obuzinzileyo kunye nomswakamaukunciphisa uxinzelelo lokubanda kunye nokuguquguquka kobushushu ngequbuliso.
Iinkqubo zamanzi nazo zifuna ingqalelo. Ukuba unamachibi, imithombo yamanzi, okanye iimpompo ezintywiliselwa emanzini, umkhenkce unokuzonakalisa kakhulu. Kwimozulu eneqabaka, kuyacetyiswa ukususa iimpompo kunye nezihluzo, uzicoce, kwaye uzigcine zigcwele amanzi kwindawo engayi kumelana neqabaka. Ukuthintela ukuba amalungu angomi, iimpompo zangaphandle mazivalwe kwivalvu ephambili, zikhuphe amanzi kwiipayipi ngevalvu yokukhupha amanzi.
Okokugqibela, ikwindla lixesha elifanelekileyo lokuqokelela imbewu kwiintyatyambo zasehlotyeni ofuna ukuzigcina okanye ukuzishiya njengokutya kweentaka. Iintloko ezomileyo zeentlobo ezininzi zezityalo zonyaka zenza i-buffet entle kakhulu kwiintaka zasezidolophini nezasemaphandleni.ukuba unendawo yokutya ecocekileyo nekwindawo efanelekileyo, kude neempuku.
Yintoni omawuyithene nento omawungayitheni ekwindla
Nangona ungaziva ngathi "ushiya yonke into icocekile," kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi iintlobo ekungafanele uzichukumise kakhulu ngeli xesha lonyaka. Iirozi kunye nezityalo ezininzi eziqhakaza ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo akufuneki zinqunyulwe kakhulu ekwindla.kuba ubuya kususa amahlumela aza kuvelisa iintyatyambo kunyaka olandelayo.
Ngokubanzi, umthetho olungileyo kukuzikhawulela ekususeni imithi efileyo, ukunqumla amasebe axubana kakhulu, okanye iindawo ezibonakala zinesifo. Ukungenelela okukhulu kushiyelwa ekupheleni kobusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, xa unokubona ngcono oko kuhlupheke yingqele noko kuhlume ngamandla.
Kukwakho nenxalenye yendalo: ukushiya iziqu ezomileyo kunye neziqhamo egadini kubonelela ngendawo yokuhlala nokutya kwezinambuzane eziluncedo kunye nezilwanyana ezincinci. Akukho mfuneko yokwenza yonke into "ibe yimagazini egqibeleleyo"; ukuchukumisa kwendalo kunceda kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo. kwaye ngokuqhelekileyo ithetha ukuba izinambuzane ezimbalwa kwixesha elilandelayo.
Amabhalbhu, ii-corms kunye neerhizomes: utshintsho olukhulu olungaphantsi komhlaba
Iibhalbhu zeTulip, iidaffodils, iihyacinths, ii-alliums zokuhombisa, i-ranunculus, ii-snowdrops, ii-grape hyacinths, i-lily of the valley, ii-freesias… zonke zabelana ngophawu olunye: Ziqokelela amandla kwiindawo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ezisebenza njengendawo yokugcina izinto.Ngenxa yezi ntsalela, zinokuhluma ngamandla xa imozulu iphucuka. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngezinye iintlobo, jonga iibhalbhu zeentyatyambo eziphambili.
Kwiingqondo zabantu abaninzi abathanda ukutya, ukumkani ongenakuphikiswa yi-tulip. Ukususela kwi-"tulip mania" edumileyo yenkulungwane ye-17 eNetherlands, ezi zityalo ziye zavuselela umdla wokuqokelela izityalo. Namhlanje iindidi ngeendidi zeemilo, ubude kunye nemibala ziphantse zibe yinto emangalisayo.Kwaye kwixesha ngalinye lonyaka kuvela ukhetho olutsha, kuquka iintyatyambo ezimbini okanye iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezineemibala emibini okanye ngaphezulu kwii-tepals.
Kunye nee-tulips, kukho iintlobo ezintathu eziqinisekileyo zokuphumelela: ii-daffodils, ii-hyacinths, kunye ne-ranunculus. Ii-Daffodils zithembeke kakhulu, zilungele abaqalayo; ii-hyacinths zikwanika ivumba elimnandi; kwaye ii-ranunculus, kunye nee-corollas zazo ezigcwele iipetali, zibukeka njengeerozi ezincinci. Ii-allium zokuhombisa ziyanda ukongezwa kweli qela, ezo clove zegalikhi ezineepom ezinkulu zeentyantyambo ezifana nemifanekiso emincinci yezityalo.
Ubuhle bezityalo ezinamagaqa kukuba zinokudityaniswa kwisitya esinye ukuze kuphunyezwe iintyatyambo ezibotshelelweyoUmzekelo, kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuxuba ii-daffodils ne-muscari ukuze zivuleke ngaxeshanye. Ukuba uthanda amavumba amnandi, ungongeza i-hyacinths, i-lily of the valley, okanye i-freesias ukuze imbiza, ukongeza ekubeni nomtsalane, inuke kamnandi..
Ngokuphathelele ukukhanya, uninzi luyayithanda imitha emnandi yelanga, ingakumbi ebusika nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, xa imitha ingekho mandla kangako. Kwiindawo ezinombala oluhlaza, iintlobo ezifana ne-grape hyacinths, i-snowdrops, okanye i-lily of the valley zinyamezela iimeko kakuhle.ukuba nje ayisiyondawo imnyama ngokupheleleyo.
Indlela yokutyala iibhalbhu kwiimbiza nasemhlabeni
Isitshixo sempumelelo ngezityalo ezinamagqabi asikuko ukwenza ubomi bakho bube nzima kodwa kukuhlonipha imigaqo emine esisiseko. Eyokuqala, neyona ibalulekileyo, kukukhupha amanzi.Ezi zitho zingaphantsi komhlaba azithandi ukugcwala kwamanzi ixesha elide kwaye zinokonakala kakhulu xa amanzi emile. Ukuze ufumane izisombululo zesikhongozeli, jonga indlela yokwenza njalo.
Kwizikhongozeli, isiseko esifanelekileyo sinomoya omninzi, sinezinto eziphilayo ezininzi (umgquba wezityalo) kunye nezinto ezenza kube lula ukutsalwa kwamanzi, njenge-perlite okanye isanti yomlambo ehlanjiweyo. Ukuba imbiza inomngxuma omnye omncinci, kungcono ukuyikhulisa okanye ubeke umaleko wegrabile ezantsi. ukukhawulezisa ukufunxwa kwamanzi. Emyezweni, umhlaba onzima kakhulu uyazuza ngokufakwa kwesanti erhabaxa kunye nomgquba ngaphambi kokutyala.
Umgaqo wesibini kukuhlonipha ubunzulu obufanelekileyo. Njengesikhokelo, Ibhalbhu idla ngokugqunywa kubunzulu obuphindwe kabini okanye kathathu ukuphakama kwayo.Ukulinganisa ukusuka kwisiseko ukuya encamini. Iziqwenga ezincinci (ezifana neMuscari) zibekwa nzulu kancinci, kwaye ezinkulu (ezifana ne-hyacinths okanye ii-tulips eziphezulu) zibekwe nzulu kancinci.
Isikhokelo sesithathu siphathelele umgama phakathi kwezibane. Emhlabeni, ungashiya umgama othe kratya phakathi kweebhalbhu ukuba ufuna isiphumo sendalo. Kwiimbiza, ukuze ufumane "isiphumo sentyatyambo," zityale kufutshane kakhulu, ngaphandle kokuba zichukumise, kodwa zihlukane ngeesentimitha ezimbalwa. Okukhona ubeka amabhalbhu amaninzi ngaphakathi komda ofanelekileyo, kokukhona iintyatyambo ziya kuba ntle kakhulu..
Ingongoma yesine kukuchumisa. Ukuba umhlaba okanye isiseko sele siqulethe isichumiso sendalo esikhupha kancinci, esifana ne-guano okanye umgquba ovuthwe kakuhle, oko kwanele kwixesha lokukhula. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kuqhubeka nokunkcenkceshela nokubonelela ngezondlo emva kokudubula kweentyantyambo, ngelixa amagqabi ehlala eluhlaza, ukuze ibhalbhu ikwazi ukuphinda izalise izinto ezigciniweyo.
Umjikelo opheleleyo: into omawuyenze ngeebhalbhu emva kokudubula
Enye yezona mpazamo zixhaphakileyo kukunqumla amagqabi kwangoko xa ubona iintyatyambo zibuna. Nangona inxalenye yomboniso iphelile, isityalo siyaqhubeka nokusebenza ngokupheleleyo. ukugcwalisa amandla nokugcina amandla kwibhalbhu, ikhorm okanye kwirhizome.
Kangangeeveki ezimbalwa, qhubeka unkcenkceshela ngokulinganiselayo, kwaye ukuba kuyimfuneko, gcina isichumiso esincinci. Kancinci kancinci, amagqabi aya kuqala ukuba tyheli aze ome. Oko kutyheli luphawu lokuba umjikelo wenxalenye esemoyeni uphelile kwaye izondlo zidluliselwe kwidama elingaphantsi komhlaba.
Uninzi lweebhalbhu zegadi azidingi kugrunjwa minyaka le. Zingahlala emhlabeni okanye embizeni, zide zabelane ngendawo nezinye izityalo ezinkcenkceshelwa ehlotyeni. Ezo zitho zingcwatyiweyo “zazi” ngcono kunathi xa kulula ukuba zivukekwaye ziyaphinda zivuseleleke kwakhona xa amaqondo obushushu ehla kwaye kubuya iimvula zasekwindla. Ukuba uyazibuza ukuba wenze ntoni ngeebhalbhu emva kokudubula, jonga ukuba bashiye bengcwatywe o hayi.
Kuphela kwiindawo ezinemozulu efumileyo kakhulu, okanye ezineentlobo ezinobuthathaka kakhulu, apho kunokuba luncedo ukuphakamisa amabhalbhu, ukuwomisa, nokuwagcina kwindawo epholileyo, enomoya opholileyo kude kube sekwindla elandelayo. Ngokubanzi, nangona kunjalo, kulula ngakumbi kwaye kuthembekile ukuzishiya endaweni yazo.ingakumbi ukuba indawo ikhupha amanzi kakuhle kwaye akukho mngcipheko wokubola.
Izityalo zasentwasahlobo ezityiwayo nezasendle: ubutyebi obufihliweyo
Ngelixa iimbiza zakho zeetulip zilungiselela umboniso, amadlelo kunye neendlela nazo ziqala umngcelele wazo. Njengoko amaqondo obushushu enyuka, kubonakala uninzi lwabantu imifuno yasendle etyiwayo ukuba izizukulwana ngaphambi kokuba kubekho iivenkile ezinkuluUkuzivuna ngolwazi (indawo edumileyo yokutya) kukuvumela ukuba ufumane iincasa ezibukhali kunye neenzuzo zempilo ezinomdla.
Nangona kunjalo, lo asingomsebenzi onokwenziwa ngokufihlakeleyo. Izityalo ezinetyhefu, ezinye eziyingozi kakhulu, zifihliwe phakathi kweentlobo ezityiwayo, kwaye zinokubonakala zifana kakhulu nezo "zilungileyo". Umthetho wegolide ungqongqo kakhulu kodwa ubalulekile: sebenzisa kuphela oko ukwaziyo ngokupheleleyo.Ukuba unamathandabuzo, yishiye ebaleni.
Ukuze uqale kakuhle, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uthembele kwiincwadi zokuchonga ezinzulu, uye kwiindawo ezikhokelwayo neengcali zezityalo okanye iingcali zezityalo, kwaye ufunde ukwahlula iintsapho ezineengxaki kakhulu. Amaqela afana neSolanaceae okanye iRanunculaceae aquka iintlobo ezinobungozi kakhulu, njenge-greater hemlock, edume ngokulusizi ukususela ngexesha likaSocrates, enokuthi ifane kancinci neparsley.
Imigaqo yokuziphatha kwindalo nayo ibalulekile. Ukuvuna akufanele kufane nokutshabalalisa: kufuneka kuthathwe ubuninzi obufanelekileyo, ngakumbi amagqabi angaphandle okanye amahlumela amatsha, ngaphandle kokuncothula isityalo sonke ngaphandle kokuba kuyimfuneko. Kubalulekile ukukhetha iindawo ezikude neendlela ezixakekileyo, iipaki zoshishino, kunye namasimi anyangiweyo ngezibulali-zinambuzane ukuthintela ukuqokelelwa kweentsimbi ezinzima kunye neentsalela zeekhemikhali.
Iintsuku ezilungileyo zokuya kujonga zikhanya kwaye zinemozulu ezinzileyo. Malunga nentsimbi yeshumi kusasa okanye emva kwemini, xa umbethe uphelile kwaye iintyatyambo zivulekile, izityalo kulula kakhulu ukuzibona. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, amadlelo kunye nemijelo ayisayi kuba "lukhula" kwaye iba yindawo ehlukeneyo.ukuba nje ifikelelwa ngentlonelo nolwazi.
Imifuno yasendle etyekayo yasentwasahlobo kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo
Phakathi kweenkwenkwezi zeli xesha lonyaka liluhlaza kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezilula ukuzifumana kwaye zinesithethe eside sokupheka kunye nesonyango. Uninzi lwazo luneevithamini, iiminerali kunye neekhompawundi ezisebenzayo ezingaphezulu kunemifuno etyalwe rhoqo.kuba zikhula ngaphandle kokunyanzelwa, zineengcambu ezinzulu ezilungele imeko-bume.
I-stinging nettle (Urtica dioica), nangona ineenwele ezihlabayo, ilitye elixabisekileyo lesinyithi, ii-carotenes, iivithamini, kunye neproteni yezityalo. Ngokuvuna amahlumela e-apical ngeeglavu kwaye uwapheke okwethutyana, iba yimifuno emnandi kakhulu kwi-risottos, izitya zepasta, iisuphu, okanye ii-omelets. Udumo lwayo njenge-tonic ebangela iiminerali luvela kumaxesha amandulo. kwaye ihlala isebenza ngokupheleleyo.
I-dandelion (Taraxacum officinale), ekwabizwa ngokuba yi-bitter chicory, inika iirosettes zamagqabi anamazinyo atyebileyo kwi-potassium, i-calcium, kunye ne-vitamin C. Amagqabi athambileyo asekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo atyiwa eluhlaza kwiisaladi okanye atshiswe ukuze athambise ubukrakra bawo, ngelixa iingcambu zayo zisetyenziselwa ukucoca i-infusions. Lunyango lwentwasahlobo oluqhelekileyo lwesibindi nezintso.
I-Borage (Borago officinalis), eneentyantyambo zayo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ezimile okweenkwenkwezi kunye namagqabi athambileyo, ixabiseke kakhulu kwi-pasta fillings, i-omelet, kunye neetarts ezimnandi, ingakumbi kumantla e-Itali. Emva kokupheka ngokukhawuleza, amagqabi ayo anencasa efana neyekhukhamba, enencasa entsha kakhulu. Ukongeza, inika i-mucilage kunye ne-fatty acids enefuthe lokuthambisa nokuthomalalisa..
Phakathi kwezona zityalo ziphantsi zasemathafeni, iplantain (Plantago) ivelele, iyabonakala ngamagqabi ayo amile okwerosette anemithambo ebonakalayo ehambelanayo. Amagqabi ayo amancinci angatyiwa eluhlaza okanye aphekwe, kwaye asisiseko sepesto eyahlukileyo. I-mucilage yayo ineempawu zokulwa nokuvuvukala kunye nokuphilisa., iluncedo nokuba isetyenziswa ngqo xa ilunywe zizinambuzane.
Elinye igqala leendlela zethu yi-mallow (i-Malva sylvestris), enamagqabi angqukuva kunye neentyatyambo ezinemibala epinki okanye e-violet. Amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo zayo zisetyenziswa ekuphekeni nasekufakweni, ingakumbi ngenxa yeempawu zazo zokuthomalalisa ii-mucous membranes zokuphefumla nezokugaya ukutya. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuba ungayipheki ixesha elide ukuze ingabi krakra kakhulu..
Ii-wild hops (iHumulus lupulus) zivelisa amahlumela athambileyo entwasahlobo, aziwa kwezinye iindawo ngokuba yi-"asparagus shoots" okanye "bruscandoli." Emva kokubilisa, ziyatshiswa okanye zongezwe kwi-risottos nakwi-omelets, nto leyo enika incasa ekrakra kancinci. Njengezinye izityalo ezikrakra, inceda ekukhuthazeni ukugaywa kokutya kunye nokusebenza kwesibindi.
Igalikhi yasendle (Allium spp.) nayo ikhona, ibukeka ingenamsebenzi kodwa inevumba elimnandi leetshives okanye igalikhi. Amagqabi ayo kunye neebhalbhu ezincinci zisebenza kakuhle kwiisaladi, amaqanda aqhekeziweyo, okanye agcinwe kwioyile kunye neviniga. Yindlela entle yokunambitha izitya ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka ekuphekeni igalikhi rhoqo..
Kwiindawo ezinamanzi acocekileyo nahambayo, kuvela i-cress (Nasturtium officinale), isityalo sasemanzini esinencasa ebukhali, efana neye-mustard, esifanelekileyo kwiisaladi, iisosi eziluhlaza kunye nezinto ezizaliswayo. Amagqabi ayo amnyama nakhazimlayo abonisa ukutyeba kwayo kwi-vitamin C kunye nezinye ii-antioxidants., igqibelele emva kobusika.
Phakathi kwamagqabi athambileyo kukho ilettuce yemvu (iValerianella locusta), eyaziwa ngokuba yi-corn lettuce okanye ilettuce emnandi. Iirosettes zayo ezinenyama, ezinencasa emnandi kancinci, zilungele iisaladi ezithambileyo nezicoleka lula. Inika idosi elungileyo yevithamini C, i-folic acid kunye neemineralikwaye ingongezwa ekupheleni kweenkqubo zokupheka ezithambileyo.
I-amberjack (iRumex acetosa) ibonwa ngamagqabi ayo amile okwentloko yetolo kunye nencasa ecacileyo ye-asidi. Yongeza ukunambitheka okumnandi kwiisaladi kunye neesosi zeentlanzi okanye amaqanda, kwaye ingathatha indawo yeviniga okanye ilamuni kancinci. Ifanele isetyenziswe ngokulinganisela ngenxa yomthamo wayo we-oxalic acid.ingakumbi ukuba kukho iingxaki zezintso esele zikhona.
I-wild chicory (iCichorium intybus) mhlawumbi yenye yezona zityalo zikrakra zithandwayo kwisithethe saseMeditera. Amagqabi ayo amancinci angatyiwa eluhlaza okanye atshiswe, kwaye ingcambu yayo eyosiweyo ibisoloko isetyenziselwa ukwenza "ikofu ye-chicory." Liliqabane elinamandla ekusebenzeni kwesibindi kunye neenkqubo zokukhupha ubuthi emzimbeni., into eyayifunwa kakhulu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
I-silene emhlophe (iSilene latifolia), kwelinye icala, inika amagqabi amnandi kunye neencasa ze-apical ekufuneka zityiwe ziphekiwe. Zisetyenziselwa ukulinganisela imixube yemifuno ekrakra ngakumbi, kwaye zintle kakhulu kumaqanda aqhekeziweyo, izinto ezityiwayo, kunye nezitya zerayisi. Ubume bayo obuthambileyo buyenza ibe mnandi kakhulu xa sele itshisiwe okanye itshisiwe..
Ngaphandle kwezityalo ezitya izityalo, eminye imithi nayo iyasebenza. I-birch (iBetula pendula) inika amagqabi amatsha entwasahlobo enefuthe elinamandla lokuphuma kwamanzi emzimbeni, elixatyiswa kakhulu ekuhlanjululeni izityalo. Zidibene ne-nettle kunye ne-horsetail, zenza unyango oluqhelekileyo lokukhupha amanzi entwasahlobo. "ukubuyisela" umzimba kwakhona.
IBurdock (Arctium lappa) yongeza kuluhlu amagqabi ayo amakhulu asezantsi kunye neengcambu ezinzulu, ngokwesiko ezithathwa njenge "zicoci zegazi." Iindawo zayo ezingaphantsi komhlaba ziye zasetyenziswa ekucoceni, ngelixa amagqabi athambileyo, aphekiweyo angasetyenziswa kwizitya zasemaphandleni. Isenzo sayo sokukhupha isisu kunye nesokunyoba sinceda ekususeni iityhefu ngomchamo kunye nokubila.
Xa sigqiba olu luhlu lwezinto ezibalulekileyo, i-fennel yasendle (i-Foeniculum vulgare) luphawu lweMeditera eyomileyo, eyomileyo nelanga. Amagqabi ayo afana neentsiba, kunye nevumba lawo le-anise, anika intsingiselo kwiindlela zokupheka ezininzi, ngakumbi ipasta edumileyo yaseSicilian ene-sardines. Ngaphezu koko, imbewu yayo yindlela eqhelekileyo yokwelapha igesi nokungagaywa kokutya.ngenxa yeeoyile zayo ezibalulekileyo ezitshisayo.
Ixesha eliqala ekwindla ukuya entwasahlobo lihamba rhoqo lotshintsho apho igadi, iibhalbhu, kunye nemifuno yasendle zihlangana phantse ngendlela engabonakaliyo. Ngelixa usika, ugquma i-mulch kwaye utyala ii-tulips okanye ii-daffodils, amabhalbhu amila ngokuzolileyo kwaye amadlelo alungiselela ukuqhakaza kweentyantyambo ze-nettles, ii-dandelions, i-borage okanye i-fennel yasendle.Ukuqonda le mijikelo, ukuyilindela, nokusebenza nendalo—kungekhona ngokuchasene nayo—yiyo into eyenza umahluko phakathi kwendawo “esinda” ebusika kunye nekona ethi, unyaka nonyaka, ivuke ngamandla angakumbi, inombala ongakumbi, kwaye iphile ubomi obuninzi.
