Ngaba ujonge indlela yendalo yokuvumba ikhaya lakho kwaye ugcine iingcongconi kude? UMelissa (UMelissa officinalis), owaziwa ngokuba melissa o i-lemongrassI-lemon balm ifumene indawo ebalaseleyo kwigadi kunye nokuphila kakuhle kwekhaya ngenxa yevumba layo elimnandi lesitrasi kunye neempawu zokugxotha kunye neyeza. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlela yokukhulisa i-lemon balm, ukusebenzisa amandla ayo, kwaye ufumane iindlela ezisebenzayo zokuyidibanisa kwindlela yakho yemihla ngemihla, eli nqaku lidibanisa lonke ulwazi oluluncedo oluvela kwimithombo yeengcali kunye namava aqinisekisiweyo.
Iimpawu kunye neenzuzo ze-lemon balm
La melisa Yiyo isityalo esinevumba elimnandi isuka kwingingqi yeMeditera, eyaziwa kakhulu ngayo ivumba lemon Iyaphalala nokubamba nje okuncinci. Amagqabi ayo aluhlaza, aqhagamshelweyo, agqabhuke kancinane, afane ne-mint. Ivelisa iintyatyambo ezincinci, ezimhlophe, ezixabiswa kakhulu ziinyosi kunye nezinye i-pollinators, ezizisa ubomi kunye nokunyakaza kwiigadi.
Ukongeza kwisityalo sokuhlobisa, i-lemon balm ine iimpawu zokuzola, ixhala, antioxidants y ukugaya. Kufanelekile kwi-infusions ukuphumla emva kosuku oludinisayo kwaye, ngenxa yobukho bamacandelo anje citronellal, citral, kunye geranial, usebenza njengonamandla ingcongconi yendalo yokugxothaKwi-gastronomy, amagqabi ayo ongeza uchuku oluthambileyo lwesitrasi kwiisaladi, iidessert, kunye neziselo.
UMelissa: i-anti-mosquito ally kunye nencasa yendalo
Umthamo into yokugxotha iingcongconi Ukusebenza kwe-lemon balm kuxhaswa yi-oyile yayo ebalulekileyo, engathandekiyo kwizinambuzane ezininzi ezibhabhayo. Oku kuvumela ukuba isetyenziswe ngaphakathi nangaphandle ukunqanda iingcongconi ngaphandle kwemfuneko yeekhemikhali. Ezona ndlela zisebenzayo zokusebenzisa i-lemon balm njengesigxothi sendalo zezi:
- Isityalo sembiza okanye igadi: Beka izityalo ezininzi kwithambeka, iibhalkhoni, iipatios, iifestile, okanye kwiindawo zangaphakathi eziqaqambileyo. Ukuba nazo kufutshane nje kunceda ukwenza i umqobo onevumba elimnandi.
- Amagqabi atyumkileyo: Zihlikihle esikhumbeni sakho (uvavanye indawo encinci kuqala ukubona ukuba unayo na uvakalelo) kukhuseleko oluthe ngqo, lwendalo.
- Isitshizi esenziwe ekhaya: Bilisa amanzi, yongeza amagqabi amatsha e-lemon balm, kwaye uwayeke anyuke kwaye aphole. Khupha ulwelo kwaye ugalele kwibhotile yesitshizi ukuze ugalele kwikhethini, kwindawo yokulala, okanye kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa rhoqo.
Ukongeza, i-lemon balm ilungile iindawo zesiqholo, ekubeni ivumba layo lesitrasi limnandi kakhulu kwaye liyahlaziya, likwanceda ekuphuculeni isimo sengqondo kunye nokuhambisa ukuzola.
Indlela yokukhulisa nokunyamekela i-lemon balm
- Indawo: Ikhetha i-semi-shade eneeyure ezithile zokukhanya kwelanga, kodwa ikhuselwe kwimimoya enamandla kunye neqabaka.
- Isiseko: Khetha imihlaba etyebileyo izinto eziphilayo, kunye ne-drainage efanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa komswakama. I-Vermiculite kunye ne-mulching inceda ukugcina umswakama ngaphandle kokungena kwamanzi.
- Unkcenkceshelo: Phakathi. Gcina umhlaba ufumile kancinci, unqanda amanzi amaninzi anokubangela ukufuthanisela kweengcambu. Ngexesha lasehlotyeni, oku kuya kufuneka. amanzi rhoqo emva kweentsuku ezimbalwa; ebusika, indawo yokunkcenkceshela.
- Ukupasa: Sisityalo esibulela i izinto eziphilayo: : Gxilisa entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni ngomgquba, umgquba okanye i-humus ukunyusa ukukhula kunye nevumba layo.
Uphawu olubalulekileyo lwe-lemon balm kukusasazeka kwayo, kungekuphela nje ngembewu (ehluma ngokukhawuleza xa kufika intwasahlobo), kodwa kwakhona ukwahlukana kwamatyholo o iingcambu ezisikiweyoOku kwenza ukuba ibe sisityalo esifanelekileyo ukuba siphindaphindeke kwaye sisasazwe phakathi kweendawo ezahlukeneyo zekhaya okanye ukupha njengesipho.
Ezinye izityalo ezigxotha iingcongconi kwikhaya lakho
Ukuba ufuna ukuqinisa ukhuseleko, i melisa inokudityaniswa nabanye izityalo ezigxotha iingcongconi ukuphumeza isiphumo se-synergistic kunye neentlobo ezininzi eziqholiweyo:
- ICitronella: Idume kakhulu kwiipatio kunye neegadi ngenxa yevumba layo elibukhali lemon. Ifuna ukukhanya okuninzi kunye ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo ngokuhambisa amanzi kakuhle.
- Mint: Ikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye inevumba elimnandi, iyasebenza kakhulu njengesithintelo kwiifestile kunye neeterras. Isenokusetyenziswa kwakhona thoba ukulunywa ngokukhuhla amagqabi ayo esikhumbeni. Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi ngokusetyenziswa kwayo, bona oku inqaku kwizityalo zobusi.
- I-Basil: Ivumba layo ligxotha iingcongconi kunye neempukane ezimhlophe. Ilungele ukusetyenziswa kwangaphakathi nangaphandle kwimozulu eshushu.
- I-lavender: Ukuhlobisa kakhulu, kukulungele kwiibhothi ezomileyo okanye eziphilileyo, kwaye zisebenza ngokuchasene namanundu, iifleas kunye nezinye izinambuzane.
Faka uninzi lwezi ntlobo kwindawo yakho ukuze ufikelele kwindawo enempilo, engenazinambuzane ngaphandle kokubhenela kwizibulali zinambuzane eziyingozi.
Iingcebiso ezisebenzayo zokwandisa impembelelo yokugxotha i-lemon balm
- Beka i-lemon balm kufuphi neendawo zokungena (iifestile, iingcango, iiterraces) ukuphucula i umqobo wendalo nxamnye neengcongconi.
- Sika iindawo zasemoyeni rhoqo ukuvuselela amagqabi amatsha kunye nokukhululwa kwevumba elikhulu.
- Idibanisa ukusetyenziswa kwayo kwangaphandle nangaphakathi: ukuhombisa, i-perfume kwaye usebenzise amandla ayo onyango ngokulungiselela i-infusions epholileyo kunye namagqabi amatsha.
Ungalibali ukujonga ukunyamezela kwakho phambi kokusebenzisa amagqabi atyumkileyo eluswini lwakho, kwaye ungakuhoyi ukufuma kwe-substrate, ngakumbi xa ukhula ezimbizeni. Ngale ndlela, i-lemon balm yakho iya kuhlala inamandla kwaye iyasebenza ekukhuseleni igadi yakho.
La melisa Ayigcini nje ngokunika ivumba elimnandi kunye nemekobume engenazo izinambuzane eziyingozi, kodwa yongeza uhlaza, ukuhlobisa, kunye nokuchukumisa okunempilo kulo naliphi na igumbi okanye igadi. Ukuba ufuna ukwandisa ngakumbi indawo yakho, cinga ukuyidibanisa ne-basil, i-mint, i-lemongrass, okanye i-lavender ukwandisa ukhuseleko kunye nokutshintsha amavumba ngendlela yendalo, ekhuselekileyo, kunye nesebenzayo.
