Yonwabela balcony enelanga Lithuba elikhethekileyo lokwenza iparadesi encinci eluhlaza ekhaya. Nangona kunjalo, ukukhanya kwelanga kunye namaqondo obushushu aphezulu kunokuba lucelomngeni. Ukukhetha izityalo ezixhathisayo kwaye ukwazi ukubakhathalela njani kubalulekile ekufezekiseni indawo edlamkileyo, entsha, nenemibalabala unyaka wonke. Apha uya kufumana i iintlobo ezingcono kunye neengcebiso zengcali ekukhetheni, ukudibanisa, kunye nokugcina izityalo zakho zebalcony ezinelanga kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo.
Kutheni ukhetha izityalo ezimelana nelanga kwibalcony yakho?
Los iibhalkhoni kunye namathafa abekwe elangeni Zifuna izityalo ezikwaziyo ukunyamezela ukukhanya kwendalo, ubushushu namaxesha embalela. Ezi ntlobo zihlala zifuna ukugcinwa okuncinci, bonisa iintyatyambo ezininzi kwaye ugcine umtsalane wabo ngamanzi amancinci. Ngaphezu koko, bayakwazi ukuphumelela nakwiimeko ezinzima kakhulu, ukuphepha uxinzelelo kunye nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni okuthwaxa ezinye, izityalo ezincinci ezilungelelanisiweyo.
Izityalo eziyimfuneko kwiibhalkhoni ezinelanga
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezifanelekileyo kwiibhalkhoni ezinelanga. Ngezantsi sibonisa ukhetho olwahlukeneyo, kunye Iintyatyambo ezinde, imibala eqaqambileyo, ivumba elimnandi kunye namahlamvu okuhombisa ukuguqula nayiphi na indawo yangaphandle.
- IiGeraniums (Pelargonium)Iklasikhi engasoze yasilela. IiGeraniums zimelana nelanga kakuhle kakhulu kwaye ziyaqhakaza kangangeenyanga kwimithunzi ukusuka koluthuthu ukuya kubomvu obunzulu. Kulula ukuzikhathalela kwaye ziqhelane neembiza okanye izixhobo zokutyala ezijingayo.
- ILavender (iLavandula): Ngaphezu kwakhe ivumba elipholileyoIlavenda iyamelana kakhulu nokukhanya kwelanga. Iintyatyambo zayo ezintle zitsala iinyosi namabhabhathane, nto leyo ezisa ubomi kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezinto eziphilayo kwibalcony.
- IiPetuniasEyaziwayo ngokugqabhuka kombala, i-petunias inyamezela ukukhanya kwelanga kwaye ikhanyise nayiphi na indawo ngeentyantyambo ukusuka entwasahlobo ukuya ekwindla. Iintlobo zokuxhoma nazo ziyafumaneka, zilungele ukugcina indawo.
- IBougainvillea (Bougainvillea)Esi sityalo sinyukayo, kwimithunzi ephilileyo ye-fuchsia, emfusa, ebomvu, okanye emhlophe, iqinile kakhulu kwaye ingakhuliswa kwiimbiza, izindonga ezigqumayo kunye neentsimbi. Idubula ngesisa kwaye ihlala iinyanga ezininzi.
- IiCarnations (Dianthus)Bongeza umlingiswa kunye nombala kwiibhalkhoni. Zifuna umhlaba okhululekileyo, amanzi acocekileyo, kunye nokukhanya okuninzi.
- IiGeraniums (Pelargonium): Ziqinile kakhulu kwaye zigcinwa ziphantsi, ziqhakaza kakhulu entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, zibonelela ngokulula kunye nokukhanya.
- DahliasIzityalo zeBulbous ezineentyatyambo ezinkulu, ezinemibala eqaqambileyo. Bafuna ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nokunkcenkceshela ngaphandle kokukhukula kwi-substrate.
- ISurfinia: Ukwahluka okujingayo kwepetunia, ilungele ukuxhoma iimbiza.
- lantana: Isihlahla esixineneyo esineentyatyambo ezinemibala emininzi. Zinyamezela ubushushu obugqithisileyo kwaye zigxotha izinambuzane ngeoli yazo yendalo.
- Iitage: Imibala yayo e-orenji netyheli iqaqambisa nayiphi na indawo kwaye inceda ukugxotha izinambuzane.
- Agapanthus: Inika i-accents eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka namhlophe. Yomelele kwaye ifuna umhlaba ongenamanzi.
- Hibiscus: I-shrub eneentyantyambo ezinkulu zentsimbi, ezihlobisa kakhulu ecaleni kweendonga okanye ngaphantsi kwelungiselelo lembiza.
- IRosalesUkuze inkangeleko entle nengaphelelwa lixesha, iirozi ezixineneyo ziphila elangeni elomeleleyo kwaye zivelise iintyatyambo ezinuka kamnandi.
- TulipsNangona iintyatyambo zazo zisenzeka ngamaxesha athile onyaka, zinika umboniso wokubonwa ukuba zityalwe ngokuchanekileyo, zishiya indawo echongo yebhalbhu ijonge phezulu kwaye inesithuba esaneleyo.
- I-Calibrachoa: Eyaziwa ngokuba yi "petunia encinci", ilungele iibhasikithi zokuxhoma, ezixhathisa kakhulu kwaye zinemibala.
Izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi nezityiwayo kwiibhalkhoni ezinelanga
I-balcony yakho inokuba ngaphezulu kunendawo yokuhombisa. Ukuba unesibindi sokukhula izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi kunye nezokupheka, uyakongeza ivumba elimnandi kunye nezithako ezitsha ekhitshini lakho:
- romero: Iyakwazi ukumelana nokukhanya kwelanga kwaye ifuna amanzi amancinci. Ifanelekile kubalimi abasaqalayo kwaye iluncedo kakhulu ekhitshini.
- ThymeNjengesityalo esirhubuluzayo, igquma iimbiza kunye nezixhobo zokutyala, iqhola indalo esingqongileyo.
- Oregano: Ixinene kwaye yomelele, ilungele iibhalkhoni ezinelanga.
- IBasil: Ikhula ngokukhawuleza, enamagqabi anevumba elimnandi kunye nencasa ebukhali. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kunye nokukhanya kwelanga okuninzi.
- USalviaAmagqabi ayo anenyama abonisa ukuxhathisa. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kuphela ngeentsuku ezishushu.
- Iintsimbi: Ngevumba elihlaziyayo, iyaziqhelanisa nelanga ukuba ifumana ukufuma okwaneleyo.
- JasmineUkongeza ekusebenziseni kwayo ukuhlobisa, inika iphunga elinxilisayo kunye nobuhle obungaqhelekanga.
- I-lemon verbena, i-lemon balm okanye i-curry: Olunye ukhetho lokuqhola umoya kunye nokusebenzisa kwi-infusions okanye iiresiphi.
Imithi emincinci kunye nezihlahla zeebhalkhoni ezinelanga
Ukuba i-balcony yakho inendawo eyaneleyo, ungabandakanya amatyholo amancinci okanye imithi yeziqhamo kwiimbiza ezinkulu. Zikulungele ukongeza umthamo kunye nesakhiwo:
- Iziqhamo zesitrasi (ilamuni, iorenji, kumquat): Ziphila kakuhle ezimbizeni naselangani, zivelisa iziqhamo nevumba elimnandi.
- Olivo: I-Iconic yemozulu yeMeditera, i-rustic kakhulu kwaye ihombisa.
- Abelia, cotoneaster okanye oleander: Amatyholo okuhombisa ngokulula aneentyantyambo ezimangalisayo.
- Privet, Basque beret, celindo: Ukumelana neqabaka nelanga, ilungele unyaka wonke.
Izityalo ezijingayo kunye nezisombululo zeendawo ezincinci
Kwiibhalkhoni ezinendawo encinci, izityalo ezijingayo kunye nezixineneyo zezona zingcono:
- I-petunias ejingayo kunye ne-surfinias: Zivelisa iintyatyambo eziluhlaza kwaye zisebenzise indawo ethe nkqo.
- IHiedra: Amagqabi aluhlaza, ahombise kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuwagcina.
- Ukuxhoma amaqunube: Badibanisa i-aesthetics kunye nemveliso yeziqhamo ezitsha ngqo ekhaya.
- I-Succulents kunye ne-cactiIphelele kwabona bangekhoyo engqondweni okanye abo bahamba kakhulu. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nembalela kwaye zinesondlo esiphantsi kakhulu.
- Mesembryanthemum, Sedum, Senecio: I-Succulents ilungele iimbiza ezincinci kunye nezijingayo.
Ukhathalelo kunye neengcebiso zokugcina izityalo zakho zikhazimla kwibalcony enelanga
- Indawo kunye nokukhuselwa: Phakamisa iimbiza phantsi komhlaba ngezitena ukuthintela ubushushu obugqithisileyo ekufikeni kwiingcambu. Ukuba une-awning, yihlise ngexesha lokukhanya kwelanga. Shade iindonga zangaphandle zeembiza nge-heather okanye i-wicker mesh.
- MicroclimatesHlanganisa ezona zityalo ziqinileyo kwindawo enelanga kakhulu ukukhusela ezo zidingayo. Izityalo ezijingayo zinceda umthunzi weembiza.
- Kudwelisiwe: Sebenzisa ixolo lepine, igrabile okanye isanti yomlambo ukugcina i-substrate ipholile kwaye ifumile.
- UnkcenkcesheloKhetha ukunkcenkceshela kwakusasa kwaye wongeze ukunkcenkceshela okwesibini emva kwemini ngeentsuku ezishushu kakhulu. Kuphephe ukugruzuka kwamanzi kwaye uqinisekise ukukhutshwa kwamanzi okufanelekileyo. Ukunkcenkceshela ngokuzenzekelayo kulungele, kodwa yenza ukunkcenkceshela okunzulu kwezandla ngamanye amaxesha ukumanzisa yonke i-substrate.
- I-substrate kunye ne-drainageSebenzisa ukukhanya, umhlaba otyebileyo, okhupha amanzi kakuhle. Ukuhlaziya okanye ukukhulula i-substrate ukuba yome kakhulu kwaye idibene kuya kuthintela amanzi ukuba aphume ejikeleze imiphetho.
- Ukuthena nokugcinaSusa iintyatyambo ezifileyo kunye namasebe afileyo ukukhuthaza iintyatyambo ezintsha kunye nokuthintela izinambuzane. Ukuthenwa rhoqo kubalulekile kwiintlobo ezifana ne-bougainvillea, iirozi, kunye nezihlahla ezincinci.
- Ukuchumisa: Faka izichumisi ezityebileyo kwi phosphorus kunye ne potassium kunye ne nitrogen encinci ukukhuthaza ukuxhathisa kuxinzelelo lobushushu kunye nokomeleza iintyatyambo.
- Ukhuseleko lwezinambuzane: Qwalasela iimpawu zentwala okanye iimpukane ezimhlophe kwaye usebenzise amayeza endalo ukuba kuyimfuneko.
- Iimbiza ezifanelekileyoKhetha ubungakanani beembiza ezinkulu zezityalo ezineengcambu ezinkulu kunye nemifuno. Iimbiza ezincinci zinokoma ngokukhawuleza kwaye zichaphazele ukukhula.
Ukwakheka kunye nemibono yokuhombisa yebalcony eluhlaza ebukekayo
Idibanisa izityalo ezinobude obuhlukeneyo, imibala kunye nokuthungwa ukudala ubunzulu kunye namandla okubonwayo. Ukutshintshana kweentyatyambo zamaxesha onyaka, izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi, namatyholo abambeneyo ukonwabela umbala, ivumba, kunye nohlaza unyaka wonke. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokutyala, iibhaskithi ezijingayo, udongwe okanye iimbiza zeseramikhi, kunye nezakhiwo ezithe nkqo ukwenza eyona ndawo ininzi.
- Beka iintlobo ezide kakhulu ngasemva okanye ecaleni kweendonga kunye nokuxhoma kumda we-railing.
- Izityalo zeqela ezineemfuno ezifanayo zokunkcenkceshela kunye nokukhanya.
- Ungalibali ukongeza ifenitshala ekhululekile, iicushion, kunye neenkcukacha zokuhombisa ezihambelana nohlaza oluya kubonelela ngezityalo zakho.
Ukuguqula i-balcony yakho enelanga ibe yindawo eyamkelekileyo kunye nedlamkileyo kunokwenzeka ngokukhetha izityalo ezifanelekileyo kunye nokukhathalela zonke iinkcukacha. Nge geraniums, lavender, bougainvillea, petunias, izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi njengerosemary, kunye nezihlahlana ezincinci okanye imithi yeziqhamo, uya kudala ikona ehlaziyayo, engangelanga. Nikelani ingqalelo kwi ukunkcenkceshela, i isiseko kunye indawo ukusuka ezimbizeni, kwaye wonwabele i-oasis eluhlaza kwikhaya lakho iinyanga.
