Isikhokelo esiGqibeleleyo: Nini kwaye njani ukuTyala iziTyalo ezinevumba elimnandi ekhaya

Ukutyala izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi Ngumsebenzi olula kwaye unomvuzo kakhulu ukuba uyalazi ixesha elifanelekileyo kunye nendlela yohlobo ngalunye. Izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi, ngaphezu kokongeza incasa kwiitya zakho, ziphucule indawo, zisebenze njenge into yendalo yokugxotha izinambuzane kwaye uhombise ngemibala kunye namavumba azo. Ukukhetha ixesha elifanelekileyo lokutyala ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukuba bayachuma, egadini nasezimbiza ekhaya.

Ixesha lokutyala izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi?

Amaxesha okulima ayahluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwemifuno kunye neemeko zendawo yakho. Ngentwasahlobo nehlobo Kulapho izityalo ezininzi zikhula ngamandla, kodwa ezinye zinokutyalwa unyaka wonke ukuba zikhuliswe ngaphakathi okanye kwindawo ezishushu. ukuhla kwamaqondo obushushu Ekwindla okanye ebusika, kunciphisa ukukhula, nangona iintlobo ezininzi ezingapheliyo zixhathisa kakuhle. Kubalulekile ukulandela ishedyuli ecetyiswayo yokuhlwayela kwisityalo ngasinye, ujonge imiyalelo ekwipakethi yembewu.

• Iparsley, arugula, rosemary: Zingatyalwa unyaka wonke, ngokukhethekileyo ngaphakathi kwindlu ngeenyanga ezibandayo.
• I-basil, i-dill, i-lavender, i-oregano: Yeyona ilungele ukuhlwayelwa entlakohlaza de kube phakathi ehlotyeni.
• I-Chives, i-thyme, i-valerian: Baziqhelanisa kakuhle nokuhlwayela ekwindla nasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
• I-Sage, i-lemon balm: Bavumela ukuhlwayela ukusuka entlakohlaza ukuya ehlotyeni.

Indlela yokutyala izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi: inyathelo ngenyathelo

1. Khetha isityaUkuba ukhetha iimbiza, sebenzisa enye kwisityalo ngasinye kwaye uqiniseke ukuba inompompo olungileyo. Kwiitreyi zembewu okanye izixhobo zokutyala, sebenzisa amacandelo ahlukeneyo ukuba utyala imbewu eyahlukileyo.
2. Lungisa i-substrateSebenzisa umhlaba ovuthulukileyo, ophuma kakuhle, oxutywe neperlite okanye isanti ukwenza lula ukungena komoya. I-substrate yendalo yonke okanye imifuno ethile ilungile.
3. Ukuhlwayela Hlwaya imbewu ngokukhawuleza, uyigubungele nge-substrate encinci (ingabi ngaphezu kwe-1 cm). Ezinye, ezifana ne-cilantro, zinokufuna ubunzulu obuncinci.
4. Amanzi ngobunono, kungcono ukusebenzisa isitshizi ukuze ungatsali imbewu.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Isikhokelo esipheleleyo sokutyala imbewu yesityalo esinevumba elimnandi ekhaya: iindlela, ukhathalelo, kunye neengcebiso zobuchwephesha

Iindidi eziphambili zezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi kunye nokutyalwa kwazo

• IParsley: Iqinile kwaye kulula ukukhula. Imazi yehagu ngokuthe ngqo unyaka wonke, ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle, ihlala inqanda ukugcwala kwamanzi.
• romero: ingahlwayelwa nanini na. Ikhetha umhlaba owomileyo kunye nelanga elininzi.
• IBasil: hlwayela entwasahlobo, ufuna ukufudumala kunye nokukhanya okuninzi, ukuphepha ukushisa okuphantsi.
• Thyme: Hlwayela entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla. Iyakwazi ukumelana nembalela kwaye ifuna ukugqatswa lilanga ngokupheleleyo.
• lavender: ikhetha intwasahlobo; idinga iimbiza ezinzulu kunye nokuvezwa kwelanga.
• Oregano: Entwasahlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwehlobo. I-substrate ekhanyayo kunye nelanga eligcweleyo.
• I-Sage, i-chives, i-lemon balm, i-mint, i-chamomile, i-dill, i-cilantro: Ngamnye unamaxesha afanelekileyo okulima kunye nokunkcenkceshela kunye neemfuno ezilula.

Ukhathalelo olubalulekileyo lwezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi

• eLuziPhantse zonke imifuno zifuna ubuncinane iiyure ezi-4-6 zokukhanya kwelanga ngqo ngosuku. Imifuno enamagqabi amahle, afana neparsley, inyamezela umthunzi okhethekileyo. Ukuba ukhulela ngaphakathi, beka iimbiza kwiifestile eziqaqambileyo, ezikumzantsi-mpuma okanye kumzantsi-ntshona.
• UnkcenkcesheloNkcenkceshela ngokufutshane kwaye rhoqo, ukuphepha ukugcwala kwamanzi. Amanzi amaninzi abangela izifo kunye nokubola kweengcambu, ngakumbi kwirosemary, thyme, kunye nelavender. I-Mint kunye neparsley ifuna ukufuma okungaphezulu.
• I-Substrate kunye nembizaSebenzisa iimbiza ezinomthamo omncinci we-2-3 ilitha. Udongwe lunemingxuma ngakumbi, lulungele ukuthintela ukunkcenkceshela, kodwa iplastiki inokusebenza ukuba ulawula ukunkcenkceshela.
• Umbhalisi: Chuba amaxesha ambalwa ngonyaka ngesichumiso esiphilayo, esifana nokugalelwa iintshulube, ukuthintela imichiza.
• Thena kwaye uvuneVuna kuphela isinye kwisithathu sesityalo ngexesha ukuthintela ukusenza buthathaka. Ukuthenwa rhoqo kukhuthaza ukukhula kunye namatyholo.
• Ukuthintela izinambuzaneTyala ngesepha ye potassium kunye ne-oyile ye-neem, ngakumbi kwi-aphids okanye i-thrips. Amayeza amaninzi ayazigxotha ngokwendalo izinambuzane, kodwa luluvo olulungileyo ukuba silumkele uhlaselo olunokwenzeka.

Ngaphakathi okanye ngaphandle?

Izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi zinokukhuliswa ngaphakathi nangaphandle., ukuba nje bafumana ukukhanya okwaneleyo. Ziyachuma kwiibhalkhoni okanye kwiifestile; ngaphakathi endlwini, kubalulekile ukubagcina kufutshane nomthombo wokukhanya okukhulu kwendalo. Ezinye iintlobo, ezifana ne-mint, i-chives, i-parsley, kunye ne-basil, zilungelelanisa kakuhle kwiindawo zangaphakathi, ngelixa i-lavender, i-rosemary, kunye ne-thyme zikhetha ngaphandle, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo, ezomileyo.

Indlela yokwahlulahlula izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi kunye neentlobo ngokomjikelo wobomi bazo

• IiPerennials: i-rosemary, i-thyme, i-lavender, i-mint, i-spearmint. Zigcina amagqabi azo unyaka wonke kwaye zifuna ukuthenwa ngonyaka kunye nokuphinda kuphindwe ngamaxesha athile.
• Qho ngonyakaBasil, cilantro. Zihamba kumjikelo kwaye zife emva kokutyatyamba, kodwa ungaqokelela imbewu yazo kwixesha elizayo lonyaka.
• IiBiannuals: iparsley. Ikhula amagqabi kunyaka wokuqala kunye neentyatyambo kwaye iyafa ekupheleni kowesibini.

I-Mint kunye ne-spearmint zingcono ukutyalwa zodwa, njengoko indalo yazo ehlaselayo inokuxinzelela ngaphandle kwezinye iintlobo. Ukudibanisa okulungileyo kwiiplanti kukudibanisa iintlobo ezineemfuno ezifanayo, ezifana ne-rosemary kunye ne-thyme.

Ukuveliswa nokuphindaphinda kwezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi

Ukongeza kokuhlwayela kwimbewu, imifuno emininzi inokusasazwa ngokusika. Kwizityalo ezinomthi (i-rosemary, i-lavender), yinqumle ihlumela elincinci kwaye ulityale kumhlaba omanzi. Kwizityalo ezine-herbaceous-stemmed (i-mint, i-parsley), faka i-stem emanzini de iphuhlise iingcambu, uze uyifake embizeni.

Ngezi ngcebiso kunye nokulandela ikhalenda efanelekileyo yokutyala kwintlobo nganye, uya kunandipha ikona elivumba elimnandi kwikhaya lakho, ukuqokelela amagqabi amatsha kunye neentyatyambo unyaka wonke. Ukukhula kwezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi lukhetho olusebenzayo, olunoqoqosho kunye nolonwabo lweemvakalelo, luququzelela ukupheka kwendalo kunye nokusempilweni.

Inqaku elidibeneyo:

Izityalo ezinuka kamnandi: Izityalo ezisebenzisana nendalo ngokuchasene nezinambuzane kunye nokuhombisa okusingqongileyo