Ukubaluleka kokukhetha izityalo ezifanelekileyo kwigadi yakho
Ukukhetha izityalo ezifanelekileyo kwigadi yakho ngundoqo ekufezekiseni isithuba esihle, esizinzileyo sangaphandle esiziqhelanisa nendlela yakho yokuphila. Ayizizo zonke iintlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezikhula kuyo yonke indawo; kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezifana imozulu, uhlobo lomhlaba, ukuba sesichengeni selanga kunye nexesha lokulondoloza onokuthi utyale imali kuyo. Ukwazi kunye nokuvavanya le miba akuqinisekisi kuphela ukuphila kunye nophuhliso lwezityalo zakho, kodwa kukwanegalelo kulungelelwaniso lokusingqongileyo kunye nokongiwa kwezibonelelo.
Imiba ephambili yokukhetha izityalo zegadi yakho
- Imozulu yendawo: Funda ngamaqondo obushushu, imvula, kunye nokufuma kwingingqi yakho. Iintlobo zendalo okanye ezo ziqhelaniswe nezi meko zifuna ukhathalelo oluncinci.
- Uhlobo lomgangatho: Qinisekisa ukuba umhlaba unesanti, unodongwe, unekhalcareous, okanye uxutyiwe. Ukukhutshwa kwamanzi, ukuchuma, kunye ne-asidi inefuthe ekukhuleni kwezityalo.
- Inkcazo ngelanga: Chonga iindawo ezinokukhanya okungaphezulu okanye okungaphantsi. Ezinye izityalo zidinga ilanga elipheleleyo, ezinye zifuna umthunzi opheleleyo, okanye umthunzi ongaphelelanga.
- Ubukho bamanzi: Cinga ukuba unokunkcenkceshela rhoqo na okanye ukhetha iintlobo zezityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nembalela.
- Indawo ekhoyo: Vavanya ubungakanani begadi kunye nophuhliso oluya kuba neentlobo ezikhethiweyo kwixesha elifutshane kunye nexesha elide.
- Ukusetyenziswa kunye nomsebenzi: Chaza ukuba ufuna umthunzi, iintyatyambo, ivumba elimnandi, iziqhamo, imfihlo, iindonga ezigqumayo okanye umhlaba, okanye igadi yokuhombisa nje.
Uyihlalutya Njani iMozulu yeGadi kunye noMhlaba
Inyathelo lokuqala kuku zazi nzulu iimpawu zomhlaba wakho kunye nemozuluQhagamshelana nemithombo ethembekileyo (ii-arhente zemozulu, iinkonzo zegadi zengingqi, iindawo zogcino-zilwanyana) ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ngobuncinane namaqondo obushushu aphezulu, imvula, kunye namaxesha omileyo. Ukuqhuba a uvavanyo lomhlaba olululaThatha umhlaba ozalise isandla, uwunyakamise, kwaye uzame ukuwenza ube yibhola. Ukuba iyawa, yintlabathi; ukuba ihlala ihlangene kwaye incangathi, inodongwe; ukuba yenza izigaqa kodwa ayidibanisi kakhulu, unomhlaba olungeleleneyo. Jonga imidiba emva kwemvula, njengoko kubalulekile ukukhupha amanzi.
Ukuba umhlaba awufanelekanga kwizityalo ezifunwayo, unokuphucula ngokubandakanya Umgquba, izichumisi eziphilayo kunye nezinto eziphucula amanzi.
Ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nendawo: imiba emibini ebalulekileyo
Jonga igadi yakho emini kwaye Qaphela iindawo ezifumana iiyure ezininzi zelanga elithe ngqo kwaye zeziphi ezihlala emthunzini.Oku kumisela iindidi zeentlobo onokuthi uzityale kwindawo nganye. Qwalasela utshintsho lwamaxesha onyaka kwindlela elimi ngayo ilanga kunye nezithunzi ezenziwe zizakhiwo, imithi okanye iindonga.
El indawo ekhoyo iimeko zembonakalo yezityalo. Kwiigadi ezincinci, khetha izityalo ezikhula kancinci, izityalo ezifakwe embizeni, okanye iintlobo ezincinci. Ukuba unomhlaba owaneleyo, ungabandakanya imithi enethunzi, iheji, amatyholo namadlelo. Ukunciphisa iindawo okanye ukuvala iingcingo kunye neendonga, izityalo ezinyukayo zifanelekile.
Chaza injongo kunye nesimbo segadi yakho
Ngaphambi kokuthenga izityalo, zibuze ukuba loluphi usukelo ofuna ukulufikelela. Eminye imizekelo esebenzayo:
- Isitiya esihonjisiweyo: Jonga iintlobo ezineentyantyambo zokubonisa, amahlamvu anomtsalane, okanye ukuhluka kombala wonyaka.
- Isitiya esisebenzayo: Imithi kunye nezihlahla zinika umthunzi, ubumfihlo, kunye nesakhiwo sexesha elide.
- Isitiya esinokutyiwa: Idibanisa izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi, imifuno kunye nemithi yeziqhamo.
- Indawo yabantwana: Ukhetha izityalo ezomeleleyo, ezingeyotyhefu, unqanda iintlobo ezinameva, amaqunube anetyhefu, okanye izinto ezimelana nazo.
- Indawo yogcino oluphantsi: Khetha iintlobo zemfuno zamanzi emveli okanye aphantsi.
Iintlobo zezityalo zegadi kunye neempawu zazo
- Izityalo ezingapheliyo: Zihlala unyaka wonke kwaye ziqinile ngokubanzi. Ifanelekile kwigadi ehlala iluhlaza, ephantsi kogcino.
- Izityalo zonyaka: Bagqiba umjikelo wabo wobomi kunyaka omnye kwaye banikezela ngeentyatyambo ezintle kakhulu kulo lonke ixesha lonyaka.
- Iingca: Ilungele ukongeza umthamo, ukwakhiwa kunye nokwahlula iindawo.
- Imithi: Zibonelela ngomthunzi, iziqhamo, ubume, kunye nesingqisho samaxesha onyaka. Khetha iintlobo zakho ngokusekwe kubungakanani obuvuthiweyo, ukuwa kwamagqabi, kunye nenkqubo yeengcambu.
- Abakhweli: Iluncedo ekugqumeni iindonga, i-pergolas kunye neecingo.
- Amaqweqwe aphantsi: Iindlela ezizezinye kwingca, ezilungele iindawo ekunzima ukuchetywa kuzo, amathambeka, okanye iindawo apho ingca ingakhuli.
- Izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi kunye namayeza: Zongeza umsebenzi kunye nephunga, kunye nobuhle.
- Izityalo zasemanzini: Ukuba unechibi okanye umthombo, zibonelela ngomtsalane ongaqhelekanga kwaye zinceda ukugcina i-ecosystem.
Izityalo ezicetyiswayo ngokwemozulu kunye nodidi lomhlaba
- Imozulu yeMeditera: I-Lavender, i-rosemary, i-olive, i-thyme, i-succulents, kunye ne-cacti. Ziyakwazi ukumelana nobushushu nembalela.
- Imozulu epholileyo: IiRoses, i-hydrangeas, i-camellias, azaleas, i-begonias kunye ne-ferns.
- Imozulu ebandayo: IiConifers, iibhirch, iibhitshi, izihlahla ezihlala ziluhlaza.
- Umhlaba onesanti: Izityalo ezithanda ukukhupha amanzi kakuhle njenge gazanias, lantanas kunye ne succulents.
- Umhlaba wodongwe: Zigcina amanzi amaninzi, alungele iihydrangeas, imithi yeziqhamo, iinyibiba kunye nezinye ezihlala ixesha elide.
- Imihlaba eneCalcareous: I-Thyme, i-rosemary, umthi we-strawberry, i-oki.
Ukukhetha izityalo ezisekelwe ekukhanyeni kwelanga
- Ilanga eligcweleyo: Ilavender, rosemary, geraniums, daisies, bougainvilleas, succulents kunye necacti.
- Isithunzi esingaphelelanga: IiFern, begonias, hydrangeas, hostas, calla lily kunye necamellias.
- Umthunzi uwonke: Ivy, i-aspidistra, i-ferns, i-philodendrons kunye nezinye izityalo zetropiki.
Iingcebiso zokukhetha izityalo ngokwendawo
- Izitiya ezincinci: Ukubeka phambili iintlobo zezityalo ezikhula kancinci, izityalo ezifakwe embizeni, izityalo ezithe nkqo okanye ezijingayo ezifana nemingxuma kunye nemidiliya.
- Izithuba eziphakathi: Kubandakanya amatyholo, imithi emincinci kunye nemithi yeziqhamo efana ne-citrus.
- Imihlaba emikhulu: Yandisa iintlobo ngemithi yomthunzi, amadlelo, iheji, kunye neendawo zokuhlala ezigqunywe ngengca egqunywe ngumhlaba okanye enye ingca.
Kufuneka ugcine ntoni engqondweni xa uthenga izityalo?
- Umgangatho womzekelo: Khangela izityalo ezikhule ngendlela elungeleleneyo, enamagqabi aphilileyo, angenamabala kunye nezinambuzane. Isiqu kufuneka sithe tye, kwaye ingcambu yeengcambu kufuneka ikhule kodwa ingaxinani ngeengcambu.
- Izindlu: Gwema izityalo ezineengcambu ezidibeneyo okanye ezigqithisiweyo eziphuma kwi-drainage system. Jonga ibhalansi phakathi kwamalungu asemoyeni kunye nenkqubo yeengcambu.
- Iintyatyambo: Kwizityalo ezidubulayo, thenga iisampulu ngaphambi kokuba zikhule ngokupheleleyo ukuze zihlale ixesha elide kwigadi yakho.
- Ipagi: Khetha izityalo ezichongiweyo ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nolwazi malunga neentlobo / iintlobo kunye neemfuno.
- Ulwakhiwo: Ikhetha imizekelo enamahlumela aphilileyo kunye nokusabalalisa okulinganayo kweziqu kunye namagqabi.
- Ubume bempilo: Zihlole ukuba azinazinambuzane na, umonakalo kwizithonga, amanxeba, okanye izifo.
Ingakumbi izityalo ezomeleleyo zangaphandle
Ukuba ujonge ukunciphisa ukugcinwa kunye nokuqinisekisa impumelelo, bheja Ezi ntlobo zomelele:
- I-lavender: Inyamezela imbalela, ingqele nobushushu; ivumba layo liyaxatyiswa kwaye linomtsalane kwiinyosi.
- Ivy: Ifanelekile kwiindonga ezinomthunzi kunye nemigangatho, iyamelana neemeko ezimbi.
- I-Rosebush: Iguquguquka kwaye yomelele, ifuna ukuthenwa rhoqo kunye nokunkcenkceshelwa kodwa ikhula ngamandla.
- IGeranium: Ubuninzi beentyatyambo kwimibala emininzi, eqinile kwaye kulula ukukhula.
- IHydrangea: Iintyatyambo ezininzi zifuna ukufuma kunye nomthunzi.
- Umlambo: Idubula ixesha elide, ifuna ukufuma kodwa ayifuni kakhulu.
- UJasmine: Ivumba elibukhali, likhula elangeni kunye nokunkcenkceshela okwaneleyo.
- I-Tulip: Ixhathisa utshintsho lobushushu, inika umbala entwasahlobo.
- Iprimula: Imibalabala kakhulu, ilungele iindawo ezipholileyo nezinomthunzi.
- Ukutya: Ivumba elimnandi, elixhathisayo, liyachuma kumaqondo obushushu.
Indlela yokuxuba iintlobo zegadi ekhangayo kunye nesebenzayo
Dibanisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezityalo Sisitshixo segadi elungeleleneyo, edlamkileyo. Ibandakanya:
- Izityalo ezidubula ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo onyaka ukugcina umdla kunye nombala unyaka wonke.
- Ubude obahlukeneyo: imithi, izihlahla, i-perennials kunye nezityalo ezigquma umhlaba ukunika umthamo kunye namandla.
- Iziqholo ezinuka kamnandi kufutshane nepaseji okanye ithala ukonwabela iziqholo zabo.
- Izityalo ezineemfuno ezifanayo yamanzi kunye nombane kwicandelo elinye ukuze kwandiswe izixhobo zokusebenza nokuququzelela ukunkcenkceshela.
- I-Upholstery okanye i-floor coverings apho ingca ingakhuliyo okanye kukho iingcambu zemithi ezininzi.
- Ukunyuka kwezityalo ukugubungela iindonga, i-pergolas okanye ukudala iindonga eziluhlaza.
Izitiya ezizinzileyo: khetha izityalo zemveli
Khetha izityalo ezizalelwa kwingingqi yakho okanye ezilungelelaniswe nemozulu yendawoEzi ntlobo zifuna amanzi amancinci, ziyakwazi ukumelana nezinambuzane kunye nezifo, kwaye zinegalelo ekugcineni i-biodiversity. Zikwafuna isichumiso esincinci kunye neemveliso zokukhusela izityalo. Imizekelo ibandakanya i-oki ye-holm, imithi ye-strawberry, i-thyme, i-rosemary, kunye nezihlahla zendalo. Igadi ezinzileyo intle, kulula ukuyigcina, kwaye ayihambelani nokusingqongileyo.
Lungelelanisa izityalo kusetyenziso lwendawo nganye
- Iigadi ezinedama lokuqubha: Khetha izityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana neklorine kunye nokufuma, njengepapyrus, iingcongolo okanye uqalo.
- Iindlela: I-Lavender, i-boxwood, i-thyme okanye i-santolina ixhathisa i-passage kunye ne-delimit ngendlela ephunga kunye neyokuhlobisa.
- Iindawo ezinomthunzi: Iiferns, i-hostas, ivy okanye i-aspidistras zifanelekile.
- Iindawo ezihanjwa rhoqo: Sebenzisa iintlobo ezomeleleyo, ezikhula kancinci njengengca, i-thyme erhubuluzayo, okanye i-dichondra.
- Amathafa amancinci kunye neepatio: Iingqayi ezinencindi, imithi yesitrasi emincinane, izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi, okanye izikhweli zeendonga kunye ne trellises.
Ukhathalelo olubalulekileyo emva kokutyala
- Unkcenkceshelo: Lungisa amaxesha amaninzi kwiimfuno zesityalo kunye nemozulu yendawo. Ayizizo zonke izityalo ezifuna umlinganiselo ofanayo wamanzi.
- Umbhalisi: Galela izichumiso eziphilayo okanye umgquba ukutyebisa umhlaba kwaye ukhuthaze ukukhula.
- Ukuprintwa: Gcina ubume kunye nempilo yezihlahla kunye nemithi ngokususa amasebe afileyo okanye anesifo.
- I-mulching okanye i-padding: Khusela umhlaba ngamaxolo, igrabile, okanye iindiza ukuze ugcine ukufuma, uthintele ukhula, kwaye ulawule ubushushu bomhlaba.
- Ukubek' esweni: Jonga rhoqo izinambuzane okanye izifo kwaye wenze ngokukhawuleza ukuba zivela.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo xa ukhetha izityalo kunye nendlela yokuphepha
- Ukuthenga izityalo ngenxa yenkangeleko yazo nokuba zifanelekile na kwimozulu, ukuvezwa, okanye umhlaba wegadi yakho.
- Andilindelanga ubungakanani bomntu omdala: Iintlobo zezityalo zihlala zityalwa ezithi kungekudala zikhule ngaphezu kwendawo ekhoyo.
- Ukungahoyi ukuhambelana: Ezinye izityalo ziyakhuphisana kwaye ezinye ziyazuza ngokusondelelana (unxulumano olulungileyo lwezityalo).
- Ukungaphumeleli ukuhlonipha iimfuno zamanzi nombane: Ukubeka isityalo esithandayo ilanga emthunzini, okanye ngokuchaseneyo, kunciphisa amandla ayo kunye neentyantyambo.
- Khetha iintlobo zokugcinwa okuphezulu ukuba awunaxesha laneleyo.
Ukukhetha izityalo zegadi yakho sisiseko sokudala indawo yangaphandle egcwele ubomi, umbala kunye nokusebenza. Ukuhlalutya i imozulu, umhlaba, ukukhanya kwelanga kunye nendawoKunye nezinto ozikhethayo kunye neemfuno, unokuyila indawo engqongileyo eya kuhamba nawe unyaka wonke, enezityalo ezomeleleyo nezizinzileyo. Khumbula ukujonga isitiya sakho ngamaxesha onke onyaka, uve umoya ofuna ukuwenza, kwaye wonwabele onke amanqanaba enkqubo, ukusuka ekukhetheni izityalo zakho ozithandayo ukuya ekukhuleni kwazo kunye neentyatyambo. Ngale ndlela, uya kufumana isitiya esilungeleleneyo, esihle, esisempilweni esinobuntu baso obahlukileyo, esiya kukuzisela intlalontle kunye nokwaneliseka ixesha elide elizayo.