Ukuba ujonge ubumfihlo, umbala kunye nokuthungwa kwigadi yakho, i izihlahla zetropikhi zothango lukhetho olumangalisayo nolusebenzayo. Yabo amagqabi aluhlaza, umthamo we ukuhluma kwakhona emva kokuthenwa kunye neentyantyambo ezinevumba elimnandi zivumela ukuyilwa kwezikrini eziluhlaza ezibeka umda, zikhusele kwaye zihombise ngokuchukumisa okungaqhelekanga.
Izinto eziluncedo zeheji enezihlahla ezitshisayo
Ucingo lokuhlala olucwangciswe kakuhle lubonelela ubumfihlo bendalo ngenkangeleko enobuhlobo kuneendonga okanye iingcingo. Ukongeza, amagqabi ashinyeneyo i-muffles ingxolo (ukuya kuthi ga kwi-30% phantsi kweemeko ezifanelekileyo), iyayinciphisa viento nokubamba uthuli nezingcolisi. Ikwathanda i izinto ezahlukeneyo zenzululwazi Ngokubonelela ngekhusi kunye nokutya kwiintaka kunye ne-pollinators, ilawula ikwimo encinci kwaye uzinzise umhlaba kumathambeka.
Enye inzuzo yayo ukuguquguquka kobuhle: ungagcina amaheji ngokusesikweni (imigca ethe tye kunye nokusikeka okuchanekileyo, ukuthenwa okuphezulu rhoqo) okanye ngokungekho sikweni (iikhonto ezithambileyo, iintyatyambo ezininzi, kunye nolondolozo oluncinci). Kuzo zombini iimeko, isitshixo kukuxinana ukusuka kwisiseko ukuphepha amabala anempandla.
Indlela yokukhetha isihlahla esifanelekileyo seTropiki
Beka phambili iintlobo nge isebe ukusuka kwisiseko, ii-internodes ezimfutshane kunye nokuphendula kakuhle ukuthenwa rhoqo. Lixabise eyakho izinga lokukhula (imodareyitha yomsebenzi omncinci, ngokukhawuleza ukuvala), ukuziqhelanisa nemozulu (Tropical okanye subtropical ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo yakho), ukuhambelana komhlaba y ukumelana kwizitshabalalisi eziqhelekileyo. Ukuba indawo iselunxwemeni, khetha iintlobo nge ukunyamezela kwi-saltpeter.
Ukuvalwa kwe-homogeneous, i isithuba Isithuba esiqhelekileyo siphakathi kwama-40 ukuya kuma-60 cm phakathi kwezityalo kumqolo omnye. Kwiindawo ezinomoya okanye xa uvavanyo olukhawulezileyo lufuneka, i umqolo we-zigzag kabini. Khumbula ukugcina i isiseko esibanzi ukuba inxalenye ephezulu inqunyulwe kwi-trapezoid shape ukuze ukukhanya kufikelele kwi-hedge yonke.
Amatyholo aseTropiki alungele uthango (ukhetho lwengcaphephe)
- Murraya paniculata (i-jasmine orange): amahlamvu aqaqambileyo kunye intyatyambo enevumba elimnandi; iphendula kakuhle kakhulu kwi ukuthena kwiihengo ezishinyeneyo.
- IHibiscus rosa-sinensis (wavuka eTshayina): ukudubula okuqhubekayo kwimozulu eshushu; uthango olubonakalayo ngokuthenwa rhoqo.
- IPodocarpus macrophyllus (yew yaseTshayina): imbonakalo entle, ezingapheliyo kwaye iguquguquke; ilungele imigca ngokusesikweni.
- Viburnum odoratissimum: ngamandla, ye ukuvala ngokukhawuleza kunye neentyatyambo ezilumkileyo ezitsala i-pollinators.
- IClusia fluminensis: amagqabi ngesikhumba ukumelana kakhulu, ilungele iindawo elunxwemeni kunye negadi yasezidolophini.
- Ischefflera arboricola: Ubume beTropiki kunye nokusebenza kakuhle ngaphakathi ukuthena; igqwesileyo kwizikrini eziphakathi.
- I-Rhaphiolepis indica (rafiolepis): icwecwe, ye ukugcinwa okuphantsi kunye neentyatyambo ezimhlophe okanye ezipinki.
- IPittosporum tobira: ezingapheliyo, ziyanyamezela ubutyuwa y ngco liseko; iiheji ezifanayo.
- U-Euonymus japonicus (evonym): omelele, kunye nemihlanganiselwa ezahlukeneyo ukunika umahluko ngaphandle kokuphulukana noxinano.
- Calliandra haematocephala (amalahle): iintloko ezibomvu kakhulu Ukuhombisa; ukuvalwa kakuhle kunye nokuthenwa.
- IPlumbago auriculata (celestina): iintyatyambo eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kunye imbonakalo ekhanyayo; efanelekileyo kwiiheji ezingamiselwanga.
- UCarissa macrocarpa (iplam yaseNatal): ngobuqhophololo, ikhusela kwaye iyaxhathisa imbalela; iziqhamo zokuhombisa.
Ukutyala kunye nokugcinwa okuqinisekisa iheji evalwe kakuhle
Lungiselela umgca we-60-80 cm ububanzi kunye no-40-60 cm ubunzulu, udibanisa izinto eziphilayo kunye nokulungisa i pH kuxhomekeke kwiintlobo. Emva kokutyala, yenza a ukusika kokuqala isinye kwisithathu sobude ukuvuselela ukuhluma okusecaleni nendawo Ukugquma 5-8 cm (ngaphandle kokuchukumisa isiqu) ukugcina ukufuma kunye nokunciphisa ukhula.
Ukunkcenkceshela Ukuvuza Yeyona ndlela ingcono kakhulu: ininzi kwiinyanga zokuqala kwaye ininzi kakhulu xa i-hedge isungulwa (ikhuthaza iingcambu ezinzulu). Faka isicelo ukuchumisa ilungelelene ekuqaleni kwexesha lokukhula kunye nokwakheka kunye nokunye potaziyamu ekupheleni kwesizini ukuphucula ukuxhathisa. Qhubeka uthena ngaphakathi imilo trapezoidal ukuthintela isiseko ekunciphiseni; kuphephe ukuthena amaplanga amadala kwiiconifers ezingantshuli kakuhle.
Ukuba ziyavela izikhewu, khokela amasebe angabamelwane kunye namaqhina exeshana, okanye utshintshe izityalo ezincinci eziphambi kancinane okanye emva komgca ukuze zibe nendawo yokukhula.
Imibuzo ekhawulezayo
- Ixesha lokutyala? Kwiimeko ezipholileyo, ngcono ngamaxesha athambileyo; kwiindawo ezitshisayo, ekuqaleni kwe iimvula.
- Umthunzi? Ewe, kunye neentlobo nyamezelana, nangona ukukhula kuya kucotha kwaye kuncinci.
- Ixesha lokuvala? Ukukhawuleza kwiminyaka eyi-2-3; phakathi kwi-3-5; Ukucotha kunokufuna ngaphezulu. Kuyaxhomekeka uhlobo, isithuba kunye nenkathalo.
- Iqabaka? Uninzi lweendawo ezitshisayo ziyakhathazwa yiyo kubanda; khusela nge-mulch kwaye ukhethe iintlobo ze-subtropical kwiindawo ezipholileyo.
Ngokhetho oluchanekileyo, ukulungiswa kakuhle komhlaba, ukunkcenkceshelwa kwamathontsi kunye nokuthena okuthe rhoqo kodwa okukrelekrele, iheji yetropikhi ifumana ukuxinana kunye neempawu ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ibonelela ngasese, ubuhle y iinkonzo zendalo ukuba akukho mqobo eyenziweyo inikeza.