Ukuba unomdla kwingcinga yokuba igadi okanye ithala elizele bubomiKodwa ukuba awuqinisekanga ukuba uqale phi, ingcamango yeziko legadi iya kuvakala ngathi ngumculo ezindlebeni zakho. Ezi ziko zegadi azikho nje kwiindawo zezityalo: ziindawo apho unokufumana khona iingcebiso, ugqozi, iimveliso ezisemgangathweni, kwaye, ukongeza, ukuphumla kancinci kwindalo phakathi kwemisebenzi yakho yemihla ngemihla.
Abantu abaninzi bayayeka ukuzalisa amakhaya abo ngezityalo eziluhlaza kuba becinga ukuba Akakwazi ukunyamekela izityalo kakuhleNangona kunjalo, enyanisweni, ingxaki ayipheleli nje ekunkcenkcesheleni okanye ukungabi namava, kodwa imalunga umgangatho wesityalo ezithengwayo kunye nokuba zincinci kangakanani uncedo abalunikayo ekuzikhetheni kwiindawo ezingezizo ezizodwa. Kulapho iziko legadi elihle lenza khona umahluko omkhulu kwaye apho uza kubona khona ukuba kutheni ukukhetha indawo efanelekileyo yokuthenga kubaluleke kakhulu njengokukhetha isityalo ngokwaso.
Yintoni iziko legadi kwaye kutheni lingeyovenkile yezityalo nje kuphela?
Iziko legadi, okanye iziko legadi, indawo ekhethekileyo kwizityalo, iimveliso zegadi kunye neenkonzo ezinxulumene nokoYenzelwe abo bangengabo abenza umsebenzi oqhelekileyo kunye neengcali. Ngokungafaniyo nevenkile enkulu okanye i-bazaar, apho izityalo zingumveliso nje omnye, kwiziko legadi yonke into ijikeleza kwihlabathi lezityalo kunye nokhathalelo lwazo.
Kwezi ntlobo zeziko ungafumana imithi, izihlahla, izityalo zasekhaya, i-cacti, imithi yeziqhamo, izityalo ezinyukayo kunye nezityalo zexesha lonyakakodwa kunye nezixhobo, izinto ezisetyenziswa phantsi komhlaba, izichumisi, iimbiza zokuhombisa, izinto zokuhombisa zangaphandle, iimveliso zokukhusela izityalo kwaneenkonzo zoyilo lwegadi kunye nokugcinwa kwazo.
Iindawo ezininzi zegadi zanamhlanje ziye zaba iindawo zokwenyani zokuzonwabisa noqeqeshoEzinye zinepaki, iigadi zokubonisa, iindawo zokudlala zabantwana, iivenkile zokutyela, kwanamagumbi okufundela apho kuqhutyelwa khona iiklasi. iiworkshops zokulimai-bonsai, ukulima igadi ezidolophini, impilo-ntle okanye imisebenzi enxulumene nokuphila ubomi obusempilweni kunye nokunxibelelana nendalo.
Ngaphezu koko, kuya kuqheleka ngakumbi ukuba la maziko akhethe iikhrayitheriya zozinzo kunye nentlonipho yokusingqongileyoukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, ukusebenzisa izinto ezisetyenziswa phantsi komhlaba kunye nezichumisi ezinesatifikethi sendalo kunye nokukhuthaza ulwahlulo lwezinto eziphilayo kwiindawo zabo nakwiprojekthi abazenzela abathengi babo.
Iinkonzo ezinikezelwa liziko legadi elihle
Ngaphandle kokuthengisa izityalo, iziko legadi elisemgangathweni liphawulwa ngokunikezela iinkonzo ezibanzi ezinxulumene nokulima kunye ukulungisa umhlabaOku kuthetha ukuba awuthengi nje imveliso, kodwa uthengisa izisombululo kunye nenkxaso yokwenza iprojekthi yakho eluhlaza isebenze.
Okokuqala, amaziko amaninzi anezawo eyam ii-nursery okanye ii-greenhouse Ubukhulu obukhuluapho bavelisa okanye baqhelane nezityalo ngaphambi kokuba bazithengise. Iindawo ezinamakhulu okanye amawaka eemitha zesikwere zendlu eluhlaza kunye nendawo yangaphandle zivumela izityalo ukuba zikhule phantsi kweemeko ezilawulwayo, kunye nesiseko esifanelekileyo kunye nokhathalelo olufunekayo kuhlobo ngalunye.
Kuqhelekile ukuba iziko legadi linikezele iinkonzo ezipheleleyo zegadi: Uyilo lwegadiUkulungisa umhlaba, ukwenziwa kweethala zegadi, ukufakelwa kwenkqubo yokunkcenkceshela, ukutyala, umsebenzi wokulima, kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo kwabantu abazimeleyo, uluntu, kunye namashishini. Kwiimeko ezininzi, iqela leziko legadi lisingatha yonke into, ukusuka kumzobo wokuqala ukuya ekuphunyezweni nasekulandeleni igadi.
Ezinye iinkonzo ezifunwa kakhulu ziquka ezo ukunkcenkceshela kunye nolawulo lwamanzikubalulekile kwiindawo ezomileyo okanye kwiindawo apho amanzi angavumelekanga. ukufakwa kweenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela ezizenzekelayoAbacwangcisi beenkqubo, ukunkcenkceshela ngamaconsi kunye nezisombululo zokusetyenziswa kwamanzi aphantsi sele ziyinxalenye yemihla ngemihla yamaziko amaninzi egadi azinikele ekulawuleni ngokufanelekileyo olu butyebi buncinci.
Kukho iigadi eziphuhlise izindululo ezithile, ezifana Ukuqeshisa izityalo kwimicimbi, kwimiboniso bhanya-bhanya, kwiifilimu okanye kwiimhombiso zenkampaniKule meko, akupheleli nje ekuqeshweni kwezityalo, kodwa kukwakho nezinto zokuhombisa ezifunekayo (izityalo, iibhokisi zeentyatyambo, izakhiwo) ukuze kuhonjiswe indawo ixesha elithile.
Omnye umgca wenkonzo onomdla ngulo indawo yokugcina abantwana yebonsai okanye ukugcinwa okwethutyana kwezityalo ezibuthathaka. Abathengi bayashiya izityalo zabo ngexesha leeholide okanye amaxesha apho bengenakuzinyamekela, kwaye abasebenzi abakhethekileyo bayayinyamekela imisebenzi yazo. ukuthenaukufakelwa izitho zomzimba kunye nokuhlolwa kwempilo.
Iindawo ezininzi zokulima, ingakumbi ezo zinembali ende yosapho, nazo ziquka iiworkshops zoqeqesho kunye nemisebenzi yabo bonke abaphulaphuliIikhosi ze-bonsai zabaqalayo, iindlela eziphambili zokulima, ukulima ezidolophini, ukulima okuzinzileyo, ukutya okunempilo, i-yoga, kunye nonyango lwendalo zihlanganiswe kule nkqubo ukukhuthaza indlela yokuphila eqondayo nengokwemvelo.
Kwezinye iindawo, ezi ndawo ziye zaba amaziko okuzonwabisa entliziyweni yendaloNgeegadi, iipaki, iindawo zokudlala zabantwana, iindawo zokubiyela iihedge, iikhabhini, iibhokisi zesanti, iihotele zezinambuzane, kunye neendawo zokujonga iintaka, iintsapho zinokuchitha usuku lonke kwiziko legadi, zifunda, zidlala, kwaye zonwabele imeko-bume eluhlaza kude neemoto kunye nengxolo yasezidolophini.
Iingenelo zokuthenga kwiziko legadi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindawo zokuthengisa
Esinye sezizathu eziphambili zokukhetha iziko legadi kunevenkile enkulu okanye i-bazaar kukuba uluhlu olukhulu lwezityalo kunye neemveliso into ehlala ifumaneka. Xa ishishini ligxile ekulimeni kuphela, linokukwazi ukuba nengqokelela enkulu yeentlobo ngeentlobo zeendawo ezahlukeneyo: ilanga elipheleleyo, umthunzi, umthunzi ongaphelelanga, izinto zangaphakathi ezikhanyayo, iibalcony ezinomoya, okanye iipatio ezikhuselweyo.
Kwiziko legadi elikhethekileyo uza kufumana izityalo eziqhakazayo, izihlahla, imithi, imithi yeziqhamo, izityalo ezikhwela intaba, i-cacti, izityalo zexesha elithile, izityalo zangaphakathi kwanemizekelo emikhulu into engenakucingelwa ukuyibona kwishelufu yevenkile enkulu. Olu hlobo lwenza kube lula ukufumana uhlobo olukufaneleyo kunye neemeko zokwenyani zendawo yakho.
Enye ingongoma ephambili yi umgangatho kunye nemeko yococeko yezityaloIziko legadi linyamekela iinkcukacha: izityalo ezimile kakuhle, ezine-substrate efanelekileyo, ukunkcenkceshela okufanelekileyo, umoya owaneleyo, kunye ulawulo oluqinileyo lwezinambuzane nezifoNgokuphinda-phinda ngokusondeleyo kangangoko kunokwenzeka i-microclimate efunekayo kwisityalo ngasinye, izityalo zifika ekhayeni lakho zinamandla kakhulu kwaye zinethuba elikhulu lokuziqhelanisa nokuchuma.
Ngokwahlukileyo koko, xa uthenga kwiindawo ezingezizo ezizodwa, izityalo zihlala zichitha iintsuku okanye iiveki Ngaphakathi ngaphandle kokukhanya kwendalo okwaneleyo, kunye nomoya opholileyo okanye ukufudumeza rhoqookanye zibekwe nje kwiindawo ezingazifezekisi iimfuno zazo ezisisiseko. Oku kubangela amagqabi abunileyo, iintyatyambo ezibunayo, iziqu ezibuthathaka, kunye nezinga lokusinda eliphantsi kakhulu xa uzizisa ekhaya.
Abasebenzi lolunye uphawu oluphambili: kwiziko legadi elithembekileyo, iqela lenziwe iingcali ezifanelekileyo kwezolimo, ezolimo okanye ukulima igadiAbangabathengisi ngamanye amaxesha abakho kuphela ngexesha leephulo ezithile, kodwa ngabantu ababephakathi kwezityalo iminyaka emininzi kwaye banokuphendula imibuzo yakho malunga nokunkcenkceshela, ukuchumisa, ukuthena, ukusasaza izityalo okanye ukukhetha iintlobo.
Xa ucela uncedo, ufumana iingcebiso zakhoBakubuza ngegadi yakho okanye ithala lakho: indlela elijonge ngayo, ukuba lifumana iiyure ezingaphi zelanga, nokuba linomoya, ukuba ufuna into engadingi kulungiswa kakhulu, okanye ukuba uzimisele ukuchitha ixesha kuyo. Ngalo lonke olu lwazi, bacebisa izityalo ezifanelana neemfuno zakho, benciphisa umngcipheko wokungaphumeleli.
Ngokuphathelele iimveliso ezincedisayo, amaziko akhethekileyo asebenza iimpawu kunye nabavelisi abavavanyiweyoingakumbi kwiindawo ezinobuzaza ezifana neemveliso zokukhusela izityalo. Izichumisi, unyango lokulawula izinambuzane, ii-substrates, kunye nokulungiswa komhlaba ziye zalawulwa ngokusemthethweni kwaye ziye zavavanywa phantsi kweemeko zokwenyani, ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza kwazo.
Enye into exatyiswa kakhulu ngabathengi abaninzi yile ukukwazi uku-odola izityalo ezithile ezingekho kwikhathalogu eqhelekileyo. Iindawo zokuthengisa ngamanye amaxesha zikhawulelwe kwiintlobo zezilwanyana ezihamba ngokukhawuleza, kodwa kwiziko legadi elungileyo ungaodola iisampulu ezikhethekileyo, iintlobo ezingaqhelekanga, okanye ubungakanani obuthile, kwaye iziko liya kulawula iodolo kunye nababoneleli balo.
Kukwafanelekile ukukhankanya into yexabisoNangona iziko legadi lisenokubonakala libiza kakhulu ngamanye amaxesha, ixabiso elikhuphisanayo lelo liqwalasela iindleko zokwenyani zokuvelisa nokugcina isityalo esiphilayo. Ukuhlawula ngaphezulu kancinci kwisityalo esisempilweni nesikhathalelweyo, kunye neengcebiso ezibandakanyiweyo, kudla ngokuthetha, ekusebenzeni, ilahleko ezimbalwa kunye nokutshintshwa okuncinci kwixesha elifutshane.
Okokugqibela, kukho inkalo yeemvakalelo: ukutyelela iziko legadi kufana kakhulu Thatha ikhefu elifutshane uye kwindawo yendalo eyomileyoUkukwazi ukuhamba nesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya, ukuhambahamba phakathi kwemithi neentyatyambo, ukuhlala kwikhefi ejikelezwe zizityalo eziluhlaza, okanye ukuphefumlelwa nje zizimvo zokuhombisa kwenza ukuthenga kube ngamava amnandi napheleleyo kunokukhetha ngokukhawuleza imbiza yeentyatyambo kwindawo yeevenkile ezinkulu.
Indlela yokuqonda ukuba iziko legadi lilungile ngokwenene
Xa ungena kwiziko legadi, kukho iinkcukacha ezininzi ezikuvumela ukuba uqonde ngoko nangoko ukuba ukwindawo elungileyo. Eyokuqala, neyona icacileyo, yile imeko ngokubanzi yezityalo ezivezweUkuba ubona amagqabi amaninzi omileyo, iintyatyambo ezibunileyo, amasebe aphukileyo, okanye iimpawu ezicacileyo zezinambuzane kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, luphawu lokuba ukhathalelo alungcono.
Ngokufanelekileyo, indawo kufuneka ibe icwangciswe ngokweendawo ngokweemfuno zesityalo ngasinyeIlanga, umthunzi, ngaphakathi, ngaphandle, iintlobo zexesha lonyaka, i-cacti kunye ne-succulents, njl. Le ntlangano ayipheleli nje ekuncedeni ukuthengwa, kodwa ikwabonisa ukuba kukho indlela yobungcali emva kokusasazwa nokugcinwa.
Esinye isalathisi esibalulekileyo kukuba ubukho babasebenzi ababonakalayo nabafikelelekayo uzimisele ukukunceda. Ukuba uziva ngathi ukwindawo yokuzinceda, apho uthatha nje isityalo sakho uze uye kubhatala ngaphandle kokuba nabani na akwazi ukuphendula imibuzo yakho, loo ndawo mhlawumbi ayijoliswanga ekunikeni iingcebiso okanye ekwakheni ubudlelwane bexesha elide nawe njengomthengi.
Kwiindawo ezininzi zokulima eziqhutywa ziintsapho ezinamava eminyaka emininzi, uya kuphawula ngoko nangoko unyango olusondeleyo noluqhubekayoBayazazi iindwendwe ezihlala zibuyela, bayakhumbula uhlobo lwegadi onayo, babuze ukuba izityalo ozithengileyo ziphila njani, kwaye bayavuya ukubona iifoto zesiphumo sokugqibela. Ukuthembana okunjalo kunzima ukukufumana kwiivenkile ezinkulu ezingenabuntu.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula nokuba iziko lizimisele na iindlela ezinobuhlobo nokusingqongileyo: ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezivunyiweyo kunye nezichumisi, amanyathelo okunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi, ubukho beendawo zokubonisa iigadi zendalo okanye ukulima okuzinzileyo, kwaneenkqubo zemfundo zamantombazana namakhwenkwe malunga nomjikelo wezityalo, izinambuzane eziluncedo okanye ukubaluleka kobomi bezinto ezahlukeneyo.
Ubukho beendawo ezihambelanayo, ezinje iigadi zemfundo, iindawo zokudlala, iindawo zokudibanisa izityalo, izindlu zokudlala okanye iindawo zokujonga iintakaNgokuqhelekileyo kuhambisana nendlela yehlabathi ngokubanzi, apho igadi ingeyona nje indawo yokuthengisa, kodwa yindawo yokufunda nokonwabela indalo njengentsapho.
Iinkonzo eziphambili: ukunkcenkceshela, ukugcinwa kunye neeprojekthi ze-turnkey
Iindawo ezininzi zegadi ziye zathatha inyathelo eliya phambili kwaye zigxile ekunikezeni izisombululo ezibanzi zeegadi zabucala, uluntu kunye namashishiniAkusekho malunga nokuthengisa izityalo kuphela, kodwa malunga nokuyila yonke indawo nokuyigcina ikwimeko entle ngokuhamba kwexesha.
Kwicandelo lokunkcenkceshela, la maziko adla ngokuba namaqela azinikeleyo ukufakwa kweenkqubo zokunkcenkceshela ezisebenzayoUkunkcenkceshela ngamathontsi, ii-sprinkler ezisetyenziswa kancinci, ii-smart timers, kunye nokucwangcisa ngokuzenzekelayo ngokwexesha lonyaka. Oku akugcini nje ngokonga amanzi kunye nemali kodwa kuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zifumana ubuninzi bomswakama obufanelekileyo ngaphandle kokuxhomekeka kakhulu kubukho bomninimzi.
Iinkonzo zolondolozo ziquka imisebenzi efana nale ukuthena, ukuchumisa, unyango lwezityalo, ukutshintshwa kwezityalo, ukucheba ingca, ukususa ubumdaka kunye nokuhlolwa kwenkqubo yokunkcenkceshelaIinkampani ezininzi zihlala ziqesha ezi nkonzo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo zazo eziluhlaza zihlala zibukeka kakuhle ngaphandle kokulawula yonke into.
Ngokuphathelele ukulima umhlaba, iziko legadi ezidumileyo zibonelela amaqela oyilo aphuhlisa iiprojekthi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso Ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezithandwa ngumthengi, uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, kunye nexesha lokugcinwa kwegadi elifunekayo, banokudala nantoni na ukusuka kwiigadi ezingadingi kulungiswa kakhulu ezineentlobo zasemaphandleni nezasekhaya ukuya kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga ezinemithi yesundu, izityalo zasetropiki, okanye amalungiselelo e-cactus.
Amanye amaziko nawo afake imigca yokuvelisa izinto ezintsha kunye nokuphucula inkqubo Ngenxa yeenkqubo zezibonelelo kunye noncedo lukarhulumente, ingakumbi kwimimandla apho ukuthuthwa kwempahla okanye ukuphuculwa kwecandelo lemizi-mveliso kubalulekile, amaziko egadi ayaguquka aye ekusebenzeni kakuhle nasekukhuphisaneni. Ukufumana oomatshini banamhlanje, ukuhlaziya ifenitshala yeofisi, kunye nokudibanisa iimveliso (umzekelo, ukuvelisa umgquba wabo olwelo) konke oku kuyinxalenye yolu tshintsho oluya kumaziko egadi asebenzayo nakhuphisanayo.
Iziko legadi njengeendawo zempilo, ukuzonwabisa kunye nokutya ngokuqaphela
Indlela yokuphila esempilweni neyikhathaleleyo indalo ibangele ukuba abathengi abaninzi bandise umbono wabo ngaphaya kokuthenga izityalo. Kuqheleke kakhulu ukuba, xa umntu eqala khathalela ukutya kwakho kunye nempilo-ntle yakho, unomdla nakwizinto zokuthambisa zendalo, iimveliso zokucoca ezingenabungozi, ukutya okunempilo kwezilwanyana zakhe zasekhaya okanye ukusebenzisa ezinye iindlela zendalo zegadi kunye negadi yeziqhamo.
Ezinye iziko legadi ziye zawuthatha lo mngeni zaza zaguquka zaba iindawo ezidibanisa ukulima, ivenkile yefama yendalo, ukuzonwabisa ngaphandle kunye noqeqesho lweendlela zokuphila ezisempilweniKwezi ndawo ungafumana iimveliso zasekuhlaleni nezexesha elithile ezivela kubalimi basekuhlaleni, kunye neeworkshops malunga nokupheka okunempilo, i-yoga, unyango lwendalo okanye ukulima igadi okuzinzileyo.
Kwiintsapho ezininzi, la maziko aba iholide yempelaveki egqibeleleyoBanokuzulazula kwiigadi nakwiigadi zeziqhamo, bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yasimahla, bavumele abantwana batyale ukutyala, bafunde ngemvelaphi yokutya baze babuyisele unxibelelwano nomhlaba abantu abaninzi basezidolophini abawukhumbulayo.
Ukukhuthaza iigadi zasezidolophini yenye into ephambili kwezi ndawo. Ukubeka igadi encinci ekhaya, nokuba kusezimbiza okanye kwiibhedi eziphakamileyo, kukuvumela ukuba... Khulisa imifuno enevumba elimnandi, izityalo zamayeza, imifuno kunye neziqhamo kwiinguqulelo ezincinciFunda indlela indalo ekhula ngayo, uze wonge imali kwityala lakho lokuthenga ukutya. Ngaphezu koko, ezi ntlobo zezityalo zitsala izinambuzane eziluncedo kwaye zinceda ekukhuseleni yonke indawo yegadi kwizinambuzane nezifo.
Kwintsimi yezityalo zangaphakathi, iziko legadi libonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo, ukongeza ekuhombiseni, ezinceda phucula umgangatho womoya wangaphakathiIingcali zeziko zingakunika iingcebiso malunga nokuba zeziphi izityalo ezinyamezela ukukhanya okuphantsi ngcono, ezifuna ukufuma okungakumbi, okanye ezilungele kakhulu amagumbi okuhlala, amagumbi okulala, okanye iiofisi.
Kwintsimi yezityalo zangaphakathi, iziko legadi libonelela ngoluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo, ukongeza ekuhombiseni, ezinceda phucula umgangatho womoya wangaphakathiIingcali zeziko zingakunika iingcebiso malunga nokuba zeziphi izityalo ezinyamezela ukukhanya okuphantsi ngcono, ezifuna ukufuma okungakumbi, okanye ezilungele kakhulu amagumbi okuhlala, amagumbi okulala, okanye iiofisi.
Inkxaso yeziko, izibonelelo kunye nokuphuculwa kwamaziko egadi
Ezinye iziko zegadi, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezikwiziqithi okanye kwiindawo ezikude nelizwekazi, zine uncedo oluthile lokuhlawula iindleko zothutho lwaselwandle nolweenqwelo-moya lwempahla. Ezi nkxaso-mali, ezixhaswa ngemali yienkqubo ezifana ne-European Regional Development Fund (ERDF), zinceda ekunciphiseni kancinci iindleko ezongezelelweyo zolungiselelo ezivela kwindawo ekuyo.
Kukwakho neenkqubo ezenzelwe ukukhuthaza uqeqesho lomsebenzi oluphindwe kabiniEzi nkqubo zibandakanya iinkampani kwicandelo lezolimo ezibamba abafundi abadibanisa ukufunda kwigumbi lokufundela namava asebenzayo kwiziko legadi. La maphulo, adla ngokuxhaswa ngemali yi-European Social Fund, anceda ekudaleni iingcali ezilungiselelwe ngcono kwaye aqinise unxibelelwano phakathi kwezemfundo kunye nehlabathi lezoshishino.
Ngokuphathelele ukukhuphisana, ezinye iigadi ziye zazuza izibonelelo ezijolise ekuphuculeni imveliso kunye nokuzinza kwiinkampani ezikhoyo. Ngenxa yale migca yenkxaso, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuthathwe utyalo-mali olufana nokuthengwa kwezixhobo zanamhlanje, ukuhlaziywa kwefenitshala yeofisi, ukuphuculwa kweenkqubo zolawulo lwangaphakathi okanye ukuhlaziywa kweziseko zophuhliso kwiindawo zokuthengisa kunye neendawo zokufunxa amashishini.
Omnye umzekelo wokuphuculwa kwesimo sanamhlanje ngu ukwahlukana kwemveliso ngokusebenzisa iiprojekthi zoshishinonjengokuvelisa umgquba wabo omanzi. Olu hlobo lweenkqubo luvumela amaziko egadi ukuba anikeze izisombululo zesichumiso ezenzelwe iimfuno zabathengi bawo, anciphise ukuxhomekeka kwawo kubathengisi beqela lesithathu, kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, asebenzise inkunkuma yendalo eveliswa yimisebenzi yeziko ngokwalo.
Zonke ezi projekthi zihlala zicwangciswe ngaphakathi iinkqubo zokusebenza zeminyaka emininziNgezicwangciso ezithile, izixa-mali ezivunyiweyo, kunye nemihla yokuqala neyokuphela echazwe kakuhle, inkxaso yezikhungo kunye neyaseYurophu iqinisa indima yeziko legadi kungekuphela nje ngamashishini kodwa nanjengenxalenye ephambili yelaphu leshishini lokutshintshela kwiimodeli ezizinzileyo nezisebenzayo.
Ukukhetha iziko legadi elifanelekileyo legadi yakho okanye ithala kuthetha ukuthathela ingqalelo Umgangatho wezityalo, ubuchule beqela, iintlobo ngeentlobo zeenkonzo, indlela ezinzileyo, kunye nokuzithemba okukhuthazwa yindawo.Xa ufumana iziko apho izityalo zisempilweni khona, ufumana iingcebiso ezinolwazi, unoku-odola iintlobo ezikhethekileyo, uthathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi, ukonwabela indawo eluhlaza kwaye, ukongeza, uzuze kwiinkqubo zokuthembeka ezicacileyo nezihlonipha idatha, ukutyelela iziko legadi akusayi kuba yinto elula ukuyithenga kwaye kuba yinxalenye yolonwabo lokuphila ujikelezwe yindalo.
