I-cacti ende Ezi zityalo ziyathandeka kubukho bazo obumangalisayo kunye nokukwazi ukuba yindawo ekugxilwe kuyo kuyo nayiphi na indawo, nokuba yigadi ebharhileyo, iterrace, okanye iindawo zangaphakathi ezikhanyiswe kakuhle. Ezi ntlobo, ezilungelelaniswe kwiimozulu ezahlukeneyo kunye neemeko, ziye zathatha umdla wabaqokeleli, abadwebi bemihlaba, kunye nabadlali bezinto zokuzilibazisa ngenxa yokuqina kwabo, ixesha elide kunye nokugcinwa okuphantsi.
Yintoni ebonisa i-cacti ende?
I-cacti ende Bahluke ngokuyinhloko ngokuma kwekholomu, ukukhula ngokuthe nkqo, kunye nokukwazi ukufikelela kwiimitha ezininzi zobude kunye nexesha kunye nokunyamekela okufanelekileyo. Nangona uninzi lweentlobo luvela eMelika, kukwakho neendidi ezisuka kweminye imimandla, njengezinye iintyatyambo zaseAfrika ezinenkangeleko efanayo. Ezi zityalo zineentlobo ngeentlobo zeemilo, ukumila, kunye nemibala eluhlaza, kwaye ezinye iintlobo zothuswa ziintyatyambo ezintle okanye iziqhamo ezityiwayo.
Ukulungelelaniswa kwe-cacti ende ukuya iimeko zembalela kunye nemihlaba engekho mgangathweni Olu luphawu olubalaseleyo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ziye zavela ukuze zigcine amanzi, zinciphise ukuphuma kwemoya, kwaye zimelane namaqondo obushushu agqithisileyo. Ngaphaya koko, ukukhula okucothayo kwabo kubavumela ukuba baphuhlise izakhiwo ezomeleleyo nezihlala ixesha elide, okubavumela ukuba baphile amashumi eminyaka okanye iinkulungwane.
Iintlobo eziphambili zecacti ezide
- iiSaguarosICarnegiea gigantea)Umfuziselo wentlango yaseMelika, inokukhula ibe ngaphezulu kweemitha ezili-10 ubude kwaye iphile ngaphezulu kwenkulungwane. Iimbambo zayo ezibalaseleyo kunye neentyatyambo ezinkulu ezimhlophe zenza ukuba yaziwe kakhulu.
- Cardon (IPachycereus pringlei)Ithathwa njengenye yeyona cacti inde emhlabeni, eneziqu ezishinyeneyo, ezinamagatsha. Ixabiseke kakhulu ngenxa yokuqina kwayo kunye nenkangeleko eqingqiweyo.
- IPitahaya (Selenicereus undatus)Ukongeza ekukhuleni kwayo eme nkqo, ibalasele ngemveliso yayo yeziqhamo ezityiwayo (dragon fruit) kunye neentyatyambo ezintle nezihlala ixesha elifutshane.
- Isihlalo sikamamazala (I-Echinocactus grusonii): Nangona iqhele ukubonwa kubungakanani obuphakathi, kwiimeko ezifanelekileyo inokukhula ibe nkulu kunesiqhelo kwaye ibe ngumzekelo obalaseleyo egadini.
- Nopal (I-Opuntia ficus-indica): Ngamacangca acekeceke kunye nokuphakama okuguquguqukayo, iluncedo njengothango lwendalo kunye nomthombo weziqhamo (amapere anqabileyo).
- I-cactus yamanzi (UFerocactus wislizenii): Ngeziqu eziqinileyo kunye nameva abalaseleyo, ibalasele ngomthamo wayo wokugcina amanzi.
- I-Cochal okanye i-strawberry (I-Myrtillocactus cochal): I-Succulent ene-branched shape, iguquguqukayo kunye neziqhamo ezincinci, eziswiti.
- Indoda endala (Cephalocereus senilis): Eyaziwayo ngekhava emhlophe ye-downy kunye nokukhula kwekholomu, efanelekileyo njengomzekelo wokuhombisa.
- Ikhadin enkulu (Pachycereus grandis): Iyafana necardón yesintu kodwa enenkangeleko eyomelele ngakumbi.
- Peruvian apple cactus (I-Cereus repandus): Ixabiseke kakhulu ngeekholamu zayo eziluhlaza kunye nokukwazi ukuphumelela njengesityalo sangaphandle okanye sangaphakathi kwindawo eqaqambileyo.
Ukongeza, kukho ezinye iintlobo edume ngokulinganayo ezifana UTrichocereus pasacana (ngoku I-Echinopsis atacamensis), i-polaskia ichipe, ICleistocactus strausii, kwaye Imyrtillocactus geometrizans, zonke ziyakwazi ukuhombisa nayiphi na imeko-bume apho zityalwe khona.
Izizathu zokukhetha i-cacti ende yendawo yakho
- Impembelelo ebonakalayo: Ubude bayo kunye nokumila kubonelela ngobuchule bokwakha kunye neyokuqala kwiigadi, i-terraces kunye ne-patios.
- Ulondolozo olulula: Zilungele abantu abafuna izityalo ezingakhathalelwanga, njengoko zifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa okuncinci kwaye zixhathisa kakhulu.
- Ukuhluka kwezinto: Zisebenza njengeheji, imiqobo yendalo, iindawo ekugxilwe kuzo kwiindawo eziyimiqwebedu okanye izityalo zangaphakathi ezikhanyiswe kakuhle.
- Ubomi obudeImizekelo emininzi inokuphila amashumi eminyaka kwaye ide idlule inkulungwane ngokhathalelo olufanelekileyo.
Ukukhetha i-cactus ende inokuguqula kakhulu indawo, yongeza ubutsha kunye ne-exoticism ngaphandle kwesidingo sokunikela ixesha elininzi kulondolozo lwemihla ngemihla.
Imiba ephambili yokukhetha kunye nokufumana i-cactus ende
Ngaphambi kokuthenga i-cactus enkulu, yendalo, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela izinto ezininzi ukuze uqinisekise ukuhlangana kwayo ngempumelelo kwindawo yakho.
Izithuthi ezikhethekileyo
Ukuhamba i-cacti ende, ngakumbi ezo zingaphezu kweemitha ezi-2, zifuna iindlela zothutho ezilungelelanisiweyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwesityalo. Kwimizekelo ukuya kwi-2 yeemitha, ukuthuthwa kweepallets kucetyiswa, ngelixa ubukhulu obukhulu, ukuphatha ii-cranes okanye iilori ze-boom kuya kufuneka, ukuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa okukhethekileyo kunye nokuphepha umonakalo ngexesha lenkqubo. Ungabonisana ixesha lokutshintshela i-cacti ngolwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nokhathalelo ngexesha lokudluliselwa kunye nokutshintshwa kwezi zityalo.
Umgangatho kunye nemvelaphi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-cactus yakho ivela kwii-nursery ezikhethekileyo kwaye inezatifikethi ze-phytosanitary eziqinisekisa impilo yayo, ayinazinambuzane, kunye nokuthobela imigaqo yangoku. Ukukhetha ngononophelo kuhambelana nokuphila ixesha elide kunye nempumelelo ekulimeni. Unokufunda kwakhona indlela yokwenza i-cactus rockery ukwenza indawo yendalo kwaye ixhotyiswe kakuhle yecacti yakho ende.
Ukubonisana kunye nenkonzo yabathengi
Ukukhetha ii-nursery ezinikezela iingcebiso zomntu kuyinzuzo. Inkxaso ukusuka ekukhetheni ukuya kwi-transplant Iya kukunika ukhuseleko kwaye ikuvumele ukuba uqonde ngcono iimfuno ze-cactus yakho ngokwendawo, ukunkcenkceshela, kunye nokhathalelo olulandelayo. Ukucela iifoto zesampulu, ulwazi malunga nobudala bayo, kunye neengcebiso ezilungiselelwe imozulu yakho ziinkonzo ezibalulekileyo zokuthenga okwanelisayo. Ungabonisana ukunakekelwa kwegadi kunye ne-cacti ukwandisa ulwazi lwakho.
Iingcebiso ezikhulayo kunye neengcebiso
- UbicaciónKhetha iindawo ezivezwe kakuhle elangeni kodwa zikhuselwe kwiqabaka kunye needrafti ezibanda kakhulu. Unokufunda kwakhona Indlela yokunyamekela i-cacti engenameva ekhaya ngamanye amacebiso.
- UnkcenkcesheloI-cacti ende ifuna amanzi amancinci. Vumela i-substrate yome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela kwaye unciphise ukuphindaphinda kwiinyanga ezibandayo.
- Inkqutyana: Sebenzisa imihlaba eyisanti, ekhutshwe kakuhle ukunqanda ukugruzuka kwamanzi kwaye uthintele ukubola kweengcambu.
- Umbhalisi: Faka isichumiso esikhethekileyo secactus ngexesha lokukhula ngokulandela imiyalelo yomthengisi.
Yonke imizekelo ihlala isiza kwiimbiza ezisebenzayo ze-nursery, kodwa unokuphucula inkangeleko yazo yobuhle ngeembiza zokuhombisa ezihambelana nendawo yakho kwaye ziqaqambise i-silhouette yesityalo.
Ubuhle kunye nokuchasana kwe i-cacti ende Oku kubenza babe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwabo bafuna isityalo esibukekayo nesilula ukukhathalela. Ukuguquguquka kwabo kubavumela ukuba badityaniswe kuzo zombini iiprojekthi zokulungisa umhlaba kunye neendawo zasekhaya, ukubonelela ngendalo eyomeleleyo kunye neyodwa eguqula nayiphi na imeko engqongileyo kunye nobukho bayo nje.
