La limpet cochineal Sesinye sezo zinambuzane ezinokuthi zibe yintloko kuthi ukuba ubukho baso kwizityalo zethu buqala ukuba bukhulu.
Makhe sibone ukuba injani na, kutheni iyingozi kwaye singenza ntoni ukuba xa sihlola izityalo zethu sifumanisa ukuba iyayenza into yayo.
Yintoni i-limpet mealybug?
Sinambuzane esincinane kodwa esilamba kakhulu, njengoko kunjalo ngeentlobo ezininzi zezinambuzane. mealybugs.
Yintoni eyahlulayo kwezinye iindidi kukuba ineempawu ezibonakalayo ezenza ukuba ibonakale lula:
- Imilo. Umzimba wayo udla ngokuba ngqukuva okanye umbhoxo, ufana kakhulu nowe-sea limpet. Enyanisweni, kulapho igama layo livela khona.
- Ubungakanani. Zizinambuzane ezincinci ezinomlinganiselo weesentimitha ezimbalwa kuphela.
- Umbala. Iyakwazi ukuhluka ngokuxhomekeka kwiintlobo ezithile, kodwa into eqhelekileyo kukuba umzimba wayo unomdaka omnyama okanye ithoni emnyama. Nangona kunjalo, sinokuzifumana kwii-shades ezikhanyayo, kunye nobomvu.
- Ikhaka elikhuselayo. Olona phawu lwayo lwahlukileyo kukuba ineqokobhe elisebenza njengekhaka lokukhusela umzimba wayo. Iqinile, i-waxy kwaye inenkangeleko ye-scab encinci.
- Imilenze. Nangona kunzima kakhulu ukuzibona xa uqala, inyaniso kukuba esi sinambuzane esilinganisa sinemilenze emincinci eyenza kube lula ukuhamba.
Kutheni i-limpet mealybug isisisoyikiso kwizityalo zethu?
Nangona isisinambuzane esincinci, umonakalo onokuthi ubangele kwizityalo mkhulu kakhulu.
Se itya incindi kwezityalo, ukubahlutha izondlo ezizidingayo ukuze zikhule kwaye zikhule ngendlela ephilileyo.
Ukongeza, izinambuzane ze-limpet scale khupha into encangathi (imolasses) egquma amagqabi neziqu kwaye ithintele inkqubo yephotosynthesis. Ngaphezu koko, kuvela ukuba i-molasses yi- ubumnandi kwiimbovane, ngoko kusenokusenza sibe nohlaselo lwezi zinambuzane.
Ngokungathi oku akonelanga, imolasi idala imeko-bume efumileyo eyilungeleyo uphuhliso lwefungus yesooty egquma amagqabi kunye neziqu, ivala iipores kwaye yenza kube nzima ngakumbi ukuba isityalo sethu siphefumle.
Kangangoko sizithanda izinto ezahlukeneyo zebhayoloji, kufuneka sinyange i-limpet mealybug ngenxa yokuba:
- Zenza buthathaka izityalo.
- Zichaphazela amandla akho okwenza iphotosynthesis.
- Bakhuthaza ukuphuhliswa kwezinye izinambuzane kunye nosulelo lomngundo.
Uyilwa njani i-limpet mealybug?
Sinokujongana nayo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo:
Inambuzane yokubulala izinambuzane
Eyona nto ingcono kwezi mveliso kukuba zisebenza kakuhle kwizinambuzane kwaye ziyazihlonipha izityalo. Ke ngoko, sicebisa ukuba uhlale uzama iimveliso ze-organic ngaphambi kokuba ubhenele kwiikhemikhali.
Ezona zisetyenziswa kakhulu zezi:
- Isepha yePotassium. Ayisebenzi ngokuchasene nesinambuzane se-limpet scale kuba iqokobhe layo liyigcina ikhuselekile. Nangona kunjalo, iluncedo ekususeni i-molasses. Yitshize inyibilikiswe emanzini rhoqo ngeentsuku ezisixhenxe kwisityalo sonke.
- Ioli ye-neem. Ayikhawulezi, kodwa iyasebenza kakhulu, kuba isebenza kwixesha elide. Inoxanduva lokubangela utshintsho lwangaphakathi kwi-mealybugs, ebangela ukuba bayeke ukutyisa kunye nokuzala.
- Umhlaba weDiatomaceous. Iqulethe i-silica, icandelo elikhupha amanzi ezinambuzane, ezibangela ukufa kwazo.
Ukuba uhlaselo alunabungozi, ungabhenela ekususeni i-limpet mealybug ngokuthe ngqo ngesandla, usebenzisa i-cotton swab okanye umqhaphu ofakwe etywaleni kubo ukuze baphume. Into embi ngale ndlela yasekhaya kukuba ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuwaphosa amanye amaqanda kwaye ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu uya kubona i-mealybugs kwizityalo zakho kwakhona.
Enye indlela yendalo ukutsala izinambuzane ezitya kwezi zinambuzane, njenge ladybugs okanye lacewings.
Imichiza yokubulala izinambuzane
Ukuba isitshabalalisi sinjalo kangangokuba akunakwenzeka ukusilawula ngemichiza ephilayo, akukho ndlela yimbi ngaphandle kokukhangela imveliso ethile yorhwebo yelimpet mealybug. Kule meko, ezi zizinambuzane ezisekelwe kwizithako ezisebenzayo ezifana ipyrethrum kunye ne-imidacloprid.
Ukukhusela wena kunye nezityalo zakho, sebenzisa imveliso ngeendlela ezifanelekileyo zokukhusela kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yomenzi. Musa ukuyifaka ngeentsuku ezinomoya kakhulu ukuze ingapheleli isasazeke kuyo yonke indawo.
Ukubekwa wedwa
Ukuba esinye sezityalo zakho sichaphazeleke kakhulu, eyona nto ingcono onokuyenza kukuyibeka kwindawo ekude nezinye izityalo ukuya kuzo. kuphephe ukosuleleka.
Wakuba uyiphelisile ingxaki ungayibuyisela kwindawo yayo yokuqala.
Ukuqwalaselwa okongeziweyo
Sele sikulumkisile ukuba ukuphelisa intshabalalisi yolu hlobo akukho lula okanye ngokukhawuleza, kuba sijongene nesinambuzane esixhathisa ngokufanelekileyo. Ngaphezu koko, i Amaqanda ayakwazi ukuxhathisa unyango nangamachiza.
Akukho nto sinokuyenza ngaphandle kokuba sibe njalo uzingise kakhulu, kodwa ngaphandle kokusebenzisa kakubi amayeza okubulala izinambuzane ukuze ungapheleli ukonakalisa isityalo esichaphazelekayo.
Ukongeza, xa ulususile olu hlobo lwe-mealybug, kuyafuneka ukuba wenze njalo coca amagqabi ngamanzi anesepha ukususa imolasses kwaye ngaloo ndlela kuthintela iimbovane ekufikeni okanye ukungunda ekukhuleni.
Kungcono ukuthintela kunokunyanga
Kuhlala kungcono ukuthatha amanyathelo othintelo phambi kokuba ujongane nohlaselo. Kule meko, into onokuyenza ukunqanda i-limpet mealybug ekuthatheni igadi yakho kuku:
- Hlola izityalo zakho rhoqo. Jonga kakuhle amagqabi kuyo yonke indawo kunye neziqu. Ungazilibali ii-nooks nee crannies, kuba kulapho ezi zinambuzane zidla ngokubeka amaqanda azo khona.
- Ukuba ubhaqa naziphi na i- mealybugs okanye amaqanda, qhubeka uzisuse ngesandla ngokukhawuleza kwaye ufake i-a unyango lokuthintela ngeoli ye-neem okanye isepha ye-potassium.
- Gcina izityalo zakho zicocekile kangangoko, engenamagqabi omileyo namasebe anokutsala ezi zinambuzane.
- Omnye isityalo esisempilweni Ayinabungozi kakhulu kwizinambuzane kunye nosulelo, ngoko zama ukunika izityalo zakho izondlo ezizidingayo kunye nokunkcenkceshela okwaneleyo.
I-limpet mealybug inokuba sisitshabalalisi esicaphukisayo kwaye esizingileyo, ngoko ke kungcono ukuyithintela kwaye, ukuba ubukho bayo bubhaqiwe, yenza ngokukhawuleza ukuthintela umonakalo omkhulu.