I-Cacti kunye ne-succulents zivelele kuzo Ubuhle obungaqhelekanga, ukuhlukahluka kweemilo kunye nokugcinwa lula, ebenza ukhetho olugqibeleleyo kwabo bafuna ukungena kwihlabathi lokulima. Ukulungelelaniswa kwabo kuvumela ukuba banandiphe kwiindawo ezincinci, amagumbi, okanye iigadi ezinkulu, ukubonelela ngokuchukumisa kwendalo kunye nokuhombisa kuyo nayiphi na indawo. Ukuba uceba ukwenza njalo qala ingqokelela yecactus kunye ne-succulents, apha uya kufumana isikhokelo esipheleleyo sokukhetha ngempumelelo, ukulungelelanisa, kunye nokukhathalela izityalo zakho, kunye nokufunda indlela yokwandisa ingqokelela yakho ngeentlobo ezizodwa kunye nobuchule obukhethekileyo bokusasaza.
Kutheni uqalisa ingqokelela ye-cactus kunye ne-succulent?
Ukuzonwabisa kwe ukuqokelela i-cacti kunye ne-succulents Idlulela ngaphaya kokulima kwemveli. Ezi zityalo azimangalisi nje ngeempawu zazo ze-morphological, imibala, kunye nokwakheka, kodwa kunye nokomelela kwazo kunye nokukwazi ukuphila kwiimeko ezimbi. Phanda ngeemfuno zakho ezithile Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa uphuhliso olusempilweni nolunamandla. Kukho amakhulu eegenera kunye namawaka eentlobo ze-cacti kunye ne-succulents, nganye ineempawu ezizodwa malunga neemfuno zokukhanya, amanzi kunye ne-substrate.
Esinye isizathu sokuqala ukuqokelela yithuba lokugxila kwiqela elithile (elifana ne-epiphyllums, i-agaves, i-rebutias, njl.) okanye udale ukhetho olubanzi kunye nolwahlukeneyo ukuze ujabulele iintyatyambo eziqhubekayo, iifom ezintsha, kunye nemingeni eqhubekayo yebhotani. Ingqokelela inokuba yindawo yokuhlangana yabathandi kunye neengcali, ukukhuthaza ukutshintshiselana ngolwazi kunye nemizekelo.
Ukuqalisa: Uphando kunye noCwangciso
Funda malunga neentlobo ezinomdla kuweFunda iimpawu eziphambili ze-cacti kunye ne-succulents: uhlobo lokukhula, iimfuno zokukhanya, ukunkcenkceshela, ubushushu kunye ne-substrate. Khetha ukuba ukhetha ingqokelela ebanzi okanye ugxininise kwiintsapho ezithile. Qhagamshelana neencwadi, iiforam, kunye namaqela awodwa; uluntu lokuqokelela lusebenza kakhulu kwaye lunokukukhokela ngemibuzo okanye iingxaki.
Chaza i indawo ekhoyo yokuqokelelaNokuba yifestile enelanga, igreenhouse encinci, iterrace, okanye ifestile enkulu, hlengahlengisa ukhetho lwakho lwesityalo kwindawo yakho. Khumbula ukuba izityalo ze-epiphytic okanye ezincinci zifanelekile kwiindawo zangaphakathi, ngelixa iintlobo ezinkulu, ezifana ne-columnar cacti, zifuna indawo eninzi kwaye, ngamanye amaxesha, ukukhuselwa kumaqondo okushisa aphezulu.
Ukukhethwa kunye nokufumana izityalo
Ukufezekisa ingqokelela eyimpumelelo, khetha izityalo ezinempilo, ezisemgangathweniJonga iingcambu zezinambuzane, umonakalo, kunye neempawu zokubola. Khetha iintlobo ezithandekayo kwaye udibanise kakuhle nezinye iintlobo kwingqokelela yakho. Unokuqala ngeentlobo ezidumileyo, ezomeleleyo: IBotanicactus, I-cactus engenajingi, izityalo ezinencindi ezinqabileyo, i-cacti ejikelezayo, I-Tephrocactus, Njl
Fumana iikopi zakho apha ii-nursery ezikhethekileyo, iivenkile zegadi okanye iivenkile ze-intanethi nodumo oluhle. Ukuba kuyenzeka, buza umthengisi ngemiyalelo ethile yokhathalelo, njengoko imbali yesityalo ngasinye inefuthe lokuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo kwaso.
Iimbiza, i-substrate kunye nendawo efanelekileyo
El uhlobo lwembiza kunye ne-substrate Ibalulekile kwintlalontle ye-cacti kunye ne-succulents. Khetha udongwe okanye izimbiza ze-ceramic ezinemingxuma yokuhambisa amanzi, ukuququzelela ukukhuphuka kwamanzi amaninzi kunye nokukhusela izifo zengcambu. Sebenzisa i-substrate ethile ye-cacti kunye ne-succulents, edibanisa isanti erhabaxa, i-perlite kunye ne-peat ukubonelela ngamanzi asemgangathweni.
Khathalela umoya kunye nobushushu, ngakumbi ukuba ukhula kwi-greenhouse: qinisekisa ukuba umoya ujikeleza kwaye ugweme ukufuma okumileyo. Beka iliso kwisifudumezisi ukugcina ubushushu obaneleyo kwaye ubeke izityalo ngokweemfuno zazo zokukhanya: khetha iindawo ezinelanga zezityalo ezininzi kunye nokukhanya okufingqiweyo okanye okuhluziweyo kwiintlobo ezibuthathaka.
Inkqubo yokunkcenkceshela, ukuhambisa amanzi kunye nokugcinwa kwayo
Kwi-cacti kunye ne-succulents, Amanzi agqithisileyo yeyona mpazamo imbi kakhuluNkcenkceshela kuphela xa i-substrate yomile ngokupheleleyo, ukujonga ukufuma okuphantsi kwembiza ngomnwe wakho okanye intonga yokhuni. Sebenzisa iinkonkxa zokunkcenkceshela ezinombhobho ocolekileyo ukuze ugweme ukugcwala kwamanzi kwaye uhlale uvumela amanzi angaphezulu ukuba akhuphe ngokupheleleyo.
Misela inkqubo yokukhathalela Qwalasela izityalo zakho rhoqo: susa amagqabi awonakeleyo, jonga izitshabalalisi ezifana ne- mealybugs okanye amangolwane, kwaye uhlengahlengise indlela yokunkcenkceshela ngamaxesha athile onyaka. Ukugcina ilog eneefoto kunye namanqaku malunga nokunkcenkceshela, ukuchumisa, kunye nokukhula kunokukunceda ubone iingxaki kwaye uphucule impilo yexesha elide lengqokelela yakho.
Ukuba ukhula kwi-greenhouse, gcina iliso kwi iimbiza kunye neeshelufu eziwelanayo ukuqinisekisa ukuba izityalo zifumana umlinganiselo ofanelekileyo wokukhanya namanzi. Gcina imizekelo emikhulu, enameva kude neendawo eziphambili zokutyala kwaye uphephe ukuyikhulisa ecaleni kwecacti enevumba elimnandi njenge stapelia kwindawo ezivalekileyo, njengoko ikhupha amavumba anamandla atsala izinambuzane.
Yandisa kwaye wenze ingqokelela yakho
Funda iindlela zokusasaza Uphinda-phinda imizekelo yakho: isikhondo okanye ukusika amagqabi, imbewu, okanye ukumiliselwa kwiintlobo eziethe-ethe ngakumbi. Ezinye iisucculents ezifana stenocactus okanye iKalanchoe ivelisa ngokulula, ngelixa i-cacti ifana IMatucana okanye iRebutia inokuvelisa iisuckers.
Yandisa ingqokelela yakho ngesi sixhobo ukuzehlula kwaye ufunde ngakumbi malunga nehlabathi lebhotani. Abaqokeleli abaninzi bakhetha ukugxila kwiintsapho okanye amaqela athile, aphucula ulwazi lwabo kwaye anike imingeni eqhubekayo xa befumanisa iintlobo ezintsha okanye i-hybrids.
Yabelana ngamava nabanye abalandeli: Joyina uluntu kwi-intanethi, iiforam, kunye nokuvezwa kwe-cactusLe misebenzi iya kukuvumela ukuba utshintshiselane ngezityalo, uphendule imibuzo, kwaye ufumanise iintlobo ezinomdla ezingafumanekiyo kwiindawo zokulima eziqhelekileyo.
Ukulinywa kunye nokuqokelela i-cacti kunye ne-succulents yinto yokuzonwabisa edibanisa inkanuko, umonde kunye nomdlaUkulungiselela indawo yakho, ukukhetha iintlobo ezifanelekileyo, ukugcina iindlela zokunyamekela, kunye nokuzama ukusasaza kuya kukuvumela ukuba ujabulele iintlobo ezahlukeneyo, ezinemibala, kunye nendalo yonke yezityalo ezincinci ezihlala zimangalisa. Isityalo ngasinye sibalisa ibali laso, kwaye ekuhambeni kwexesha, ingqokelela yakho iya kufaka ubungqina bokufunda nokuzinikela kwakho.
