ILavender ibuyele ezindabeni ngokuqala kwesivuno kunye nokuqaliswa kweendawo ezintsha zokuthengisa ukutya emaphandleni, umbutho ogxininisa indima yawo kuqoqosho lwengingqi, izithambiso kunye nokhenketho lwendalo. Ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nendlela ukulinywa kwelavenda, nalu ulwazi olongezelelweyo.
Ukusuka eLa Rioja ukuya kwiNgingqi yaseMurciaUkulinywa kweLavender kunye nelavandin kuyaqhubeka nokwandisa indawo yayo ephezulu, iinkqubo zokuphucula, kunye nokwandisa imijelo yokuthengisa ukusuka kwi-oyile eninzi yoshishino ukuya kwimigca emincinci yeemveliso zasekhaya.
Ukuvunwa kunye ne-distillation eMpuma La Rioja
Kwindawo yaseOrdoyo (Quel) Eli phulo sele liqalisile kwiihektare ezingama-21 ezilawulwa yi-Aromáticas Finca Ordoyo, ekhokelwa nguChema Ayensa kunye no-Enrique Extremiana, abathi kulo nyaka baphehlelele eyabo oomatshini bokuyila emva kovavanyo lwangaphambili olunezixhobo ezirentwayo.
Iprojekthi yaqala ngo-2020 Ngenkxaso yemimandla yokubonisa evela kuRhulumente waseLa Rioja, emva kokunqoba iingxaki zokuqala zokuphunyezwa, iimeko eziphuculweyo ngo-2021 kunye no-2022, isivuno sokuqala ngo-2023, kunye nokunyuka okusemgangathweni kwi-2024, imveliso inyuke kakhulu.
Inkqubo ngokuthe ngqo ukusuka kwintsimi ukuya kwindawo emileyo: Ivunwa eluhlaza, ilayishwe kwiitreyila, kwaye ngoko nangoko idistilled; i-steam iphakama kwinqaba yokupholisa, kwaye ioli efunekayo iqokelelwa ukupakishwa, ngokuyinhloko kwiifomathi ezininzi kwi-cosmetics industry, nangona umgca omncinci wokuvelisa ucetywayo kwakhona kwindawo.
Ingcebiso yobugcisa yeCarna Engineering, kunye noCarlos Alcolea, uqikelela izivuno malunga ne-60 kilos ye-essence ngehektare nganye; i<em>lavender, eyomeleleyo kakhulu, ifuna iiseshini zokuhlakula kabini ngonyaka kwaye inokuhlala inemveliso kangangeminyaka eli-13 ukuya kweli-15 xa sele isekiwe.
Ukutshatyalaliswa kokhula Lo ibingowona mceli mngeni kwiminyaka yokuqala, kodwa ngoku isityalo siyalawuleka kwaye sivuse umdla kwiifama ezingabamelwane. I-estate iphinda iququzelele ukhenketho olukhokelwayo oludibanisa i-landscape, isithili se-winery, kunye nokungcamla.
I-Murcia ikhuthaza i-lavandin kunye ne-lavender: idatha kunye nemarike yangaphandle
Umphezulu wezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi KwiNgingqi yaseMurcia, isityalo sifikelele kumahektare angama-4.375, ukwanda kwe-25%, ngokutsho koMphathiswa weNgingqi waManzi, ezoLimo, imfuyo kunye nezokuLoba. Lo mmandla uhlanganisa indawo yawo njengokhetho olunenzuzo kwiindawo ezomileyo zaseMntla-ntshona kunye nezithili eziphakamileyo zeLorca, njengenye indawo yezityalo zemveli ezifana neesiriyeli, iminquma, kunye neealmond. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga nezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi eMurcia, ungandwendwela imakethi enevumba elimnandi eMurcia.
Phakathi kwezityalo ezibalaseleyo Ezi ziquka i-lavender, i-lavandin, i-sage, i-thyme ebomvu, i-marjoram yaseSpain, kunye ne-oregano; lo mmandla ukhokela ihlabathi kwimveliso yelavenda, zombini ngomthamo nangomgangatho.
Ishishini leoli ezibalulekileyo iyaqhubeka ibonisa isantya esinamandla: phakathi kukaJanuwari noMeyi, ukuthunyelwa kwamanye amazwe kwanda nge-51%, kwafikelela kumazwe angama-72, kunye ne-Ireland eyona ndawo iphambili, ebonisa amandla exabiso lonke.
I-Moratalla iye yaba kwiziko lereferensi, enkosi kwiinkampani ezifana ne-Esencial Oil, inkampani yosapho eye yaba ne-distillery yayo ukususela ngo-2016 kunye nokusika i-nursery, egxile ekulimeni kunye nokuchithwa kunye nokuthengiswa kweoli ecocekileyo neyendalo.
Iintyatyambo kunye nokhenketho lwexabiso elongezelelweyo eMoratalla
Ukudubula kwezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi Itsala amawaka eendwendwe nyaka ngamnye kwizithili zaseMoratalera, ikhulisa ukhenketho lwasehlotyeni kwaye yenza i-niche entsha edityaniswe nembonakalo yomhlaba, ukufota, kunye namava angaphandle. Ukuba ungathanda ukufunda ngakumbi malunga Amasimi e-lavender eBrihuega, nantsi inkcazelo ebangel’ umdla.
Inkqubo kamasipala "Lavender Territory" Iququzelela imisebenzi kumbindi wedolophu nakwizithili ezingqongileyo, kunye nekhalenda eqhubeka kude kube nguNovemba, kwaye ibandakanya inxaxheba yabavelisi kunye nemibutho ethengisa iimveliso zabo kwiziganeko.
Umdla wecandelo ikhule kakhulu phakathi kwabakhenkethi bamazwe ngamazwe, abaquka ngoku ukutyelela amasimi entyatyambo kunye neendawo zokucoca iintlanzi kwiiphakheji zabo, ukomeleza ikhonkco phakathi kwezolimo, inkcubeko yasekuhlaleni, kunye nophuhliso lwasemaphandleni.
Iipropati, ukusetyenziswa kunye nezilumkiso ezifumana ubunzima
Ngaphandle kwevumba, i-lavender (ingakumbi i-Lavandula angustifolia) ixabiswa ngokuzola kwayo, i-anti-inflammatory, antiseptic kunye ne-skin-repairing effects, kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukukhuthaza ukuphumla nokunciphisa uxinzelelo. Ukuze ufunde ngakumbi malunga ne Umahluko phakathi kwe-lavender kunye ne-cantuoso, ungayijonga apha.
Ifomathi Inempembelelo ebalulekileyo: i-hydrolate, i-macerate, okanye ioli efunekayo ayifani; Ulusu olubuthathaka, i-rosacea, okanye i-psoriasis, ugxininiso olufanelekileyo kufuneka lusetyenziswe, kwaye xa kuyimfuneko, phantsi kolawulo lobuchwephesha.
Ubungqina benzululwazi Ixhasa iinzuzo ekunciphiseni ukuxhalaba, ukuphuthelwa, kunye nokuphilisa amanxeba; iaromatherapy yanamhlanje ixabisa kakhulu ilavenda ngenxa yesenzo sayo kwinkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
EkhayaUkukhula ezimbizeni, ukusebenzisa i-hydrosols kwintsapho yonke, okanye ukusasaza i-oyile ebalulekileyo zizinto eziqhelekileyo; ikwadibanisa kakuhle nekhala, calendula, okanye rosehip kwizithambiso zendalo.
Amanyathelo okhuseleko asisiseko: Jonga ukucoceka kunye nokulandeleka kwemveliso (njengoko ukukrexeza kuxhaphakile), kugweme ukusebenzisa ioli ecocekileyo ecocekileyo ngokuthe ngqo esikhumbeni, ungayisebenzisi ngexesha le-trimester yokuqala yokukhulelwa, kwaye udibane neengcali kwimeko yokungabikho komzimba okanye unyango lwezonyango.
Ukhathalelo olusisiseko lwegadi kwisityalo esinamandla
Ukuthenwa ngonyaka Kwanele kwaye kufuneka kwenziwe emva kweentyantyambo, ngokukhethekileyo ngasekupheleni kwehlobo okanye ekuqaleni kwekwindla, ukugcina ukubonakala kakuhle kunye nokukhuthaza ukubonakala kwamahlumela amatsha.
- Ivuselela ukukhula kwakhona ukususa iintyatyambo ezomileyo kunye neenkuni ezindala, ezinceda ukudibanisa ihlathi.
- Inqanda i-lignification egqithisileyo, okwenza kube nzima ukuvelisa iziqu zethenda.
- Yehlisa umngcipheko wezinambuzane kunye nefungi ukuphelisa iindawo ezonakalisiweyo kunye nokomeleza isityalo.
Ukuthenwa okusebenzayoKucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise isikere esibukhali, usike malunga nesinye kwisithathu sesityalo ngaphandle kokungena kwimithi endala kwaye uphephe ukushiya izikhondo ezinde kakhulu kwaye zinokuqhekeka ngumoya okanye imvula.
- Ukuphumla kunye nokulala okungcono ngenxa yevumba elimnandi elithambileyo lokuthomalalisa.
- Indlela yendalo yokugxotha izinambuzane, njengeengcongconi namanundu.
- Ibonelela ngevumba elicocekileyo nelitsha ngaphakathi, ukuphucula imvakalelo yomoya omnandi.
Ukukhula okulungileyo kwesivuno e-Quel, idatha yemarike egqwesileyo evela e-Murcia, kunye nokukhula kwezokhenketho kwimimandla yeentyatyambo iqinisekisa ukuba i-lavender iyaqhubeka nokuhlanganisa indawo yayo njengesityalo esicwangcisiweyo, kunye nezicelo ezisuka kwi-distillation ukuya kwimpilo kunye neenzuzo ze-landscape, zihlala zilawulwa ngononophelo kunye nemveliso esemgangathweni.
