Las umoya onamandla enkanyamba Kwaye iimvula ezingapheliyo zeeveki zakutshanje zishiya umbono ophindaphindayo kwiindawo ezininzi zaseSpain: imithi yephayini ewileyo kwiipaki, ezindleleni nakwiindawo zamahlathi, kunye nokungenelela rhoqo okuvela kubacimi-mlilo, amagosa kamasipala kunye neenkonzo zongxamiseko ukunciphisa iingozi.
Kwiimasipala ezahlukeneyo, ukususela iziqithi ezifana ne-Ibiza nakwiidolophu ezikwisiqithi esinjengeCambrils, Puente Genil okanye eArahal, Imithi emikhulu yephayini yoyisiwe ngokoqobo ngenxa yokudibana komhlaba ogcweleyo kunye nomoya ovuthuzayo osondela okanye odlula i-90 km/h, nto leyo enyanzelisa Vala iipaki, uvale iindlela, kwaye uvale iindawo zokudlala zabantwana.
Ibiza: Imithi yephayini esempilweni isuswe ziimvula eziphantse zibe yi-100 km/h
Kwisiqithi sase-Ibiza, izivunguvungu ezilandelelanayo ezinxulumene neenkqubo zoxinzelelo oluphantsi UHarry, uIngrid, uJoseph kunye noKristin zibangele imithi emininzi yepayini, eneminyaka emininzi ubudala, iwile., kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zommandla. Ngokutsho kwamaqela e-Emergency, izicelo zokuba kwenziwe okuthile ngenxa Imithi yephayini ewileyo iye yaba yinto yemihla ngemihla, ngeenkonzo ezininzi ngosuku olunye kuphela koomasipala abanjengoSant Joan okanye eSanta Eulària.
Ngexesha leStorm Kristin, oku kulandelayo kwarekhodwa: iimvula ezinkulu ezifikelela kwi-98 km/h kwindawo yaseBenirrásapho kwawa khona imithi emininzi emikhulu yephayini. Lilonke, iiNkonzo zoNgxamiseko e-Ibiza ziye zasabela kwiziganeko kule mihla yakutshanje. iziganeko ezingaphezu kwamashumi amabini zomlilo wehlathi ezinxulumene nokuwa kwemithi, uninzi lwayo imithi isusiwe ecaleni kwendlela, iindawo zokuhlala ezidolophini kunye neendawo ezisetyenziswa luluntu.
Intloko yeSebe lezeMpilo yamaHlathi kuRhulumente waseBalearic, injineli yezamahlathi ULuis Núñezicacisa ukuba iisampulu ezifundweyo “Iipayini eziphilayo”Oko kukuthi, imithi eluhlaza engabonisi zimpawu zokufa okanye izifo eziqhubekekayo. Ngokutsho kwakhe, isitshixo sikwindibaniselwano umhlaba omanzi kakhulu ngenxa yeeveki zemvula kunye nemimoya enamandla ebangela impembelelo yekhandlela kwiglasi yomthi.
Ingcali ichaza ukuba inkqubo yeengcambu zomthi wepayini ikhula ngakumbi ngokuthe tye endaweni yokuba nzuluNgoko ke, kumhlaba onomgangatho obhityileyo womhlaba ongaphezulu kunye nokubakho kwamatye, kunye nomlinganiselo ophezulu wamanzi, umoya uba lula ukuwuwisa. “Asikuko ukuba umthi ubuthathaka,” ucacisa, “kukuba umhlaba uyeka ukubonelela ngenkxaso eyaneleyo kwaye isiqu sisebenza njengesibambiso sokukhusela umoya ovuthuzayo.
Ezi ngxaki zokuwa ziphakamise inkxalabo phakathi kwabemi malunga nokuba kunokwenzeka izinambuzane ezifana ne-pine borerNangona kunjalo, uNúñez ugxininisa ukuba, ubuncinane kwiisampuli ezihlalutyiweyo kunye nezo ziye zangenelela ngoncedo olungxamisekileyo, Unobangela oyintloko yimeko yemozulu.Imvula eqhubekayo kunye neemvuthuvuthu ezinamandla kakhulu ngexesha elifutshane; ukuze uqonde ngcono ezinye izinto, jonga kutheni imithi isifa.
Izinambuzane, ubuthathaka kunye neengcebiso kubanini
Ukusuka kwi-Consell de Eivissa, isazi sebhayoloji UJaume Estarellas Kuvunyelwene ukuba kwiziqendu zakutshanje zomoya kwesi siqithi, Iimeko zemozulu ziye zaba yinto ebalulekileyo.Ibonisa ukuba umoya phakamisa imithi yephayini ukusuka kwisisekoKwaye, xa umhlaba umanzi, umngcipheko wokuba umthi uncothulwe uyanda kakhulu, nokuba umthi wepayini uphilile na.
Nangona kunjalo, ii-Estarellas azikunciphisi ukubaluleka ubuthathaka obubangelwa zizinambuzane ezithile kumahlathi eepayini esiqithi, ingakumbi izinambuzane ezidla ipayini ezifana I-Tomicus iyancipha u Orthotomicus erosusezikwaziyo ukwenza buthathaka imithi kwiindawo ezichaphazeleke kakhulu. Igxininisa ukuba, kwiindawo apho ezi zinambuzane zixhaphake khona, umthi wepayini osele ugula okanye ufile ingabonisa umngcipheko okhulayo wokuwa ukuba ihlala imile ngexesha lomoya onamandla oqhubekayo.
Isazi sebhayoloji sichaza imeko yeminye imithi efileyo njengohlobo oluthile “i-necrosis” yomthiIziqu zemithi ezingenamanzi, ezihlala zime nkqo kodwa zilahlekelwe bukuguquguquka namandla. Kule meko, ngexesha lesiphango esihlala ixesha elide, umngcipheko wokuba ziqhekeke okanye ziwele ezindleleni, ezindlwini, okanye kwiintambo zombane uyanda kakhulu.
Urhulumente kunye neBhunga bakhuthaza abantu ukuba Jonga imithi yephayini ekufutshane nekhaya lakhoingakumbi kwiindawo zabucala apho iinkonzo zokugcinwa kwamahlathi karhulumente zingafikeleli khona. Kucetyiswa ukuba kuqwalaselwe imizekelo ene iinaliti ezimthubi okanye ezibubhedu, okanye akukho magqabiokuhlala kubonisa amanqanaba aphezulu okuwohloka okanye ukufa komthi.
Njengenyathelo elincedisayo, urhulumente wengingqi usebenza ekuphuhliseni imephu yehlathi elitsha okuvumela ukuhlaziya imeko yamahlathi kunye nokubona zombini iindawo zamahlathi ezonakeleyo zizinambuzane kunye iindawo ezinemithi ebonakala ngakumbi ukuwa kwiinkqwithela ezizayo.
I-Cambrils: umhlaba ogcweleyo kunye nemithi yephayini ekhula ngobuninzi kunxweme lweMeditera
Kwidolophu yaseTarragona IiCambrilsUkulandelelana kwezivuthuvuthu ekuqaleni konyaka nako kushiye inani eliphezulu lemithi yephayini ewileyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ze ULa Llosa kunye noVilafortuny...ichatshazelwe kakhulu ngumoya. Ilungu leBhunga lezeNdalo, UEnrique ArceUde wachaza ezi ntsuku njenge "veki ezinzima kakhulu" ukusukela oko wangena esikhundleni.
Kwiiseshoni zentlanganiso zikamasipala kuchazwe ukuba, nangona umoya onamandla kakhulu kwimbali yakutshanje kamasipala ungakhange urekhodwe, indibaniselwano yemvula engaguqukiyo kunye neemvula ezininzi ezilandelelanayo ibangele oko ibhunga lichaza njenge "Isivuthuvuthu esigqibeleleyo" yemithi. umhlaba, ogcwele amanzi kakhuluAyisekho ngqiqweni kwaye imithi emininzi yepayini iwile okanye ithambeke kakhulu.
Iingcali zasekuhlaleni zibonise ukuba Le ayiyongxaki yokulungisaEkubeni imithi yephayini, ngenxa yeempawu zayo, ayiphathwa ngendlela efanayo nemithi yokuhombisa etyalwe ezitalatweni zasezidolophini. Endaweni yoko, ikhomba kwimiba efana... iintlobo ezithile zepayini ezichaphazelekayoECambrils, kuye kwabonwa ukuba ezinye iintlobo zisengozini enkulu kumhlaba ovuthuzayo nomoya ogcweleyo, ngelixa ezinye Imithi yepayini yamatye ibonisa ukuxhathisa okukhulu.
Ityala elingokomfuziselo libe lelo IParc del Pinaretapho umthi wepayini oneminyaka emininzi ubudala Xa yawa, yonakalisa iingcingo kunye nezinye izakhiwo zepaki. Nangona yayineengcambu ezininzi, umthi watyalwa kumhlaba ongaphantsi oqinileyo nonganzulu, nto leyo eyayiza kunceda ukukhula kweengcambu. ngokungazenzisiyo kwaye, ngenxa yoko, kwakulula ukuyiwisa loo sampuli ngenxa yomoya onamandla.
Ngenxa yesilumkiso semozulu kunye nomngcipheko ocacileyo kubasebenzisi, iBhunga leSixeko likhethe ukwenza njalo. vala iipaki ezibonakala kakhulu Kwanangaphambi kokuba uninzi lwezi nzingo zenzeke, kulandelwa imiqathango yabo banoxanduva lwezi ndawo. Ngoku, ibhunga lesixeko liyaqulunqa iindleko kunye nee-invoyisi ezinxulumene nolawulo lwemithi echaphazelekayo, ngenjongo yokusebenzisa ithuba iinombolo zoncedo zikamasipala ongaphezulu ezinegalelo ekugubungeleni iindleko zokususa kunye nokutyala kwakhona iintlobo ezifanelekileyo kwixesha elizayo.
IPuente Genil: Iipaki zepayini zivaliwe ngenxa yomngcipheko wokuwa kwemithi
En Genil Bridge (eCordoba), isivuthuvuthu somoya nemvula sakutshanje sinyanzele iBhunga leSixeko ukuba lithathe amanyathelo aqatha anxulumene iindawo eziluhlaza ezilawulwa ngamahlathi epayiniUsodolophu, USergio Velasco, wachaza ukuba Ukuvalwa okwethutyana kwePaki yaseLos Pinos, ihlathi laseSan Rafael lompayina kunye nepaki yamahlathi yasePríncipe de Asturias (Garrotalillo) ngenxa yokuwa kweentlobo ezininzi zeesampuli kunye nokuthambekela okuyingozi kwezinye.
Kwiveki ephelileyo, yayisele ifunyenwe kwihlathi lemiphayini laseSan Rafael. ukuwa kwemithi esixhenxe emikhuluKwezi zinto kongezwe eminye imithi eyaphuka ngexesha lesaqhwithi sokugqibela. ELos Pinos Park, eminye imithi inokubonwa ine ukuthambekela okuphawulekayo kwindawo yokudlala yabantwanaNgenxa yesi sizathu, le ndawo ivalwe ngokupheleleyo ukuze kuthintelwe naziphi na iingozi.
Imiqathango ibandakanya abahambi ngeenyawo kunye nezithuthi azivumelekanga Indawo ejikeleze iLos Pinos iya kuchaphazeleka, ide ichaphazele nokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kwendawo ephambi kwethala leencwadi likamasipala kunye nezitalato ezikufutshane, ngaphandle kwabemi abaneegaraji okanye ukulayisha nokukhulula impahla ngamaxesha athile. Injongo kukugcina uluntu lukhuselekile. kude neesampuli ezinokudilika ukuba umoya uphinde uvuthuze.
Kuye kwabikwa neziganeko epakini yaseGarrotalillo. imithi ewileyo ecaleni kwendlela i-A-318, kwaye ezinye iisampulu ezinkulu zityekele kakhulu, nto leyo ekhokelele kwizenzo ezidibeneyo inkonzo yendlela yoMphathiswa Wezemisebenzi YoluntuZifakiwe iimpawu zokunciphisa isantya ukulumkisa abaqhubi ngengozi yokuwela kwakhona endleleni.
Ngaphaya kwamahlathi epayini asezidolophini, isivuthuvuthu sibangele umthi omkhulu wepayini wawa emnyango wophuhliso lwezindlu eCañada de la Plataapho ukususwa ngokupheleleyo kwemithi eliqela ekufutshane kuvavanywa ngenxa yomngcipheko ewubangelayo. IBhunga leSixeko likwabike neminye imithi ewileyo kwiindawo ezingaphandle ezifana neCordobilla, kunye ezinye iziganeko kwisixeko (imithi yeorenji ewileyo, imithi ekwifacade yesikolo, amashiti ophahla akrazukileyo okanye iifestile ezonakeleyo kwiindawo zemidlalo).
I-Arahal: iipaki zivaliwe kwaye kujongwa imithi echaphazelekileyo
Kwidolophu yaseSevillian yase ArahalImimoya enamandla ebhalwe kwiiyure zakutshanje ibangele uninzi iziganeko ezinxulumene nemithi yephayini ewileyo okanye ethe nkqo. la Amapolisa endawo ibike ukuwa kwe Imithi emibini yephayini kwindawo yokungcwaba yaseSan GabrielOmnye wabo wayekufutshane nomnyango wokungena kanti omnye wayengaphakathi kwindawo leyo, nto leyo eyayinyanzelisa ukuba kungenelelwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabasebenzi kunye neendwendwe.
Nangona ezinye iintlobo zemithi nazo zichaphazelekile eArahal, ezifana Imithi yesundu isengozini yokuwa kwindawo yase-El FaroUbukho bemithi yephayini ewileyo kwiindawo ezinobuzaza ezifana namangcwaba bubangele ukuba kuthathwe amanyathelo akhawulezileyo yi- Inkonzo yeePaki neeGadi zikaMasipala, ekhethe ukuvala iindawo kwaye iqinisekise ukuba iyawuthintela umngcipheko apho kuyimfuneko.
Umoya nawo uye wanyanzela gcina iipaki ezininzi zivaliwe ukususela ngosuku oludlulileyo, nto leyo eye yanceda ekuthinteleni ukwenzakala kwabantu. Nangona kunjalo, amapolisa asekuhlaleni agxininisa ukuba Ukuhamba kwiindawo ezinemithi kuseyingozi Nangona isiganeko somoya onamandla siqhubeka, kukho umngcipheko wokuwa okanye ukuqhekeka kwamasebe.
Iinkonzo zikamasipala zihlala zilumkile ukuze zibone ukuba kwenzeka ntoni utshintsho ekuthambekeni komthiKhangela imithi esusiweyo okanye iimpawu zokungazinzi kwaye wenze ngoko nangoko. Umyalezo oya kuluntu ucacile: lumka kakhulu kwaye uphephe, ukuba kunokwenzeka, ukuhamba kwiindawo ezinemithi ngexesha lomoya ovuthuzayo.
Izenzo ezingaqhelekanga kunye nokususwa kwemithi yephayini efileyo
Ngaphandle kweziphango ezibakho ngamaxesha athile, amanye amabhunga asekuhlaleni asebenzisa eli thuba ukukhuthaza izenzo ezingaqhelekanga zolawulo lwamahlathi igxile kwi imithi yephayini esele ifile, ithambeke kakhulu okanye iwile ezibeka umngcipheko ocacileyo. Le yimeko ye ondara, apho kuqaliswe khona ukungenelela okuthile kwi Ipaki yaseSegària ukususa imithi yephayini engama-50 eyomileyo ngokupheleleyo okanye enobungozi kakhulu, uninzi lwayo lukwiindlela ezixakekileyo nakwiindawo zokuzonwabisa.
Ukusebenza, kunye ixesha eliphezulu lokuphunyezwa kweentsuku ezilishumi zokusebenza kunye nexabiso elikufutshane 15.000 euroKucwangciswe ngo iikhrayitheriya zobugcisa kunye nokusingqongileyo, bezama ukunciphisa impembelelo kwindalo esingqongileyo ngelixa beqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo, iintsapho, kunye nabadlali abatyelela le ndawo rhoqo. Ngokutsho kweKhansela leNdalo, UMiguel GomisInjongo kukuqikelela iziganeko ezinokwenzeka, njengoko Ukwanda kwemithi yephayini efileyo kunye neemeko zemozulu ezimbi Ziyandisa umngcipheko wokuwa okungalindelekanga.
Olu hlobo longenelelo luwela ngaphakathi ukugcinwa rhoqo kweendawo zendaloKodwa zibaluleke ngakumbi xa kukho iziphepho eziphindaphindayo. Ukususwa kwemizekelo efileyo okanye eyonakeleyo kakhulu, kunye nocwangciso olucokisekileyo lwe ukutshintshwa kweentlobo ezilungelelaniswe ngcono (jonga nini kunye nendlela yokutyala iipine nut), iboniswa njengenye yezixhobo eziphambili zokunciphisa ingozi kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu luluntu.
Ukubeka esweni, ukuvalwa kokuthintela kunye nendima yeenkonzo zongxamiseko
Kwamasipala aliqela, Amaqela eePaki neeGadi kwaye amapolisa asekuhlaleni akhethe ukuqinisa Ukujonga imithi emikhulu esengozini yokuwaIngakumbi imithi emikhulu yephayini ekufutshane neendawo zokudlala zabantwana, iindlela zokuhamba ezixakekileyo, okanye iindlela. Zibiyelwe. iipaki ezikufutshane nemithi emikhulu yepayini Kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, kuye kwagqitywa ekubeni kunqunyulwe iisampulu, emva kokuhlolwa ngabacimi-mlilo basehlathini, ezazithathwa njengengozi engamkelekanga ebantwini.
Kwiindawo apho kukho imimoya efikelela kwi 90 km / hUkudibana komhlaba ovuthuzayo nomoya ozele ngamanzi kubangele imithi yephayini iyawa ngendlela ehambelanayoezichaphazela zombini iindawo zasezidolophini kunye nokufikelela ezindleleni. Kwiindawo ezithile zendlela, imithi yephayini ewileyo endleleni iye yanyanzelisa ukuba ilungiswe iindlela zivaliwe iiyure ezininzi de kwagqitywa ukususwa kweenkuni kwaye kwaqinisekiswa ukuba akukho mizekelo ingazinzanga eseleyo emaphethelweni.
La ulungelelwaniso phakathi kwamapolisa aseKhaya, abacimi-mlilo, iinkonzo zamahlathi kunye namaqela kamasipala Kuye kwabonakala kubalulekile ekuphenduleni kwiifowuni ezininzi. Ngezinye iintsuku, iifowuni zongxamiseko kunye nezikhululo zamapolisa zibhalise ukuya kuthi ga kwi amakhulu eefowuni kwiiyure ezimbalwa, uninzi lwazo lunxulumene nemithi ewileyo, amasebe kwiintambo zombane, umonakalo wophahla, ii-awning kunye nezinto zasezidolophini.
Ngenxa yokuqikelelwa kwemimoya enamandla kakhulu, amabhunga edolophu amaninzi abuze abemi kuphephe ukuhamba ngokungeyomfuneko ngamaxesha omngcipheko omkhulu, kwaye nanini na xa kunokwenzeka, kuphephe ukuwela iipaki, iindlela zokuhamba eziphahleni zemithi, okanye iindawo ezinemithi emide yephayiniKwezinye iimeko, kucetyiswa ukuba uhlale ekhaya ngexesha lesona sigaba sinzima sesaqhwithi.
Olu luhlu lweziganeko luveza umfanekiso ocacileyo: nangona imvula izisa isiqabu emva kwexesha lembalela, izivuthuvuthu ezilandelelanayo kunye nomhlaba ogcweleyo zivavanya ukuzinza kweenkqubo ezininzi. amahlathi epayini asezidolophini nawasezidolophini eSpainIimeko ze-Ibiza, iCambrils, iPuente Genil okanye i-Arahal zibonisa ukuba njani imithi yepayini ephilayo nebonakala iphilile Zinokuwa lula phantsi kweemeko ezithile, nto leyo ekhuthaza oorhulumente ukuba baqinise ukubekwa esweni, bavale iipaki okwethutyana, basuse iisampulu ezifileyo okanye ezithambekele kakhulu, baze bacwangcise ngcono ukhetho lweentlobo kunye nolawulo lwemithi kwiindawo eziza kutshintshwa, ukhuseleko lwabantu luyinto ephambili rhoqo.
