Yiba ne balcony emnandi enohlaza ayiphikisani nokungabikho kokukhanya. I izityalo zomthunzi Lukhetho olugqibeleleyo lokuguqula iindawo ezingaphandle zibe ziindawo eziluhlaza okwenyani xa ukukhanya kwelanga kunqongophele okanye ubushushu bucinezele kakhulu ehlotyeni. Nokuba yeyiphi na i-terrace yakho, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeentlobo ezilungelelaniswe kwezi meko, ezikwaziyo ukubonelela. ubutsha kunye nokuchukumisa ukuhombisa unyaka wonke.
Khetha izityalo ezinyamezela umthunzi kakuhle Sisitshixo ekufezekiseni indawo eluhlaza edlamkileyo, ekulula ukuyigcina. Uninzi lwezi ntlobo zisuka kwindawo efumileyo, emahlathini, ngoko ke zikulungele ukukhula ekukhanyeni kwelanga. ukugcina inkangeleko esempilweni nentleZilungele abo bafuna ikona elula okanye abo bafuna ukongeza ubuntu kwibalcony yabo ngaphandle kweengxaki.
Iintlobo zeClassic zeendawo ezipholileyo kunye nomthunzi
Phakathi Uninzi lwezityalo zomthunzi ezidumileyo kwiibhalkhoni kunye neeterraces I-fern ivelele, ngakumbi iintlobo ezibizwa ngokuba yi "sword fern" (I-Nephrolepis exaltata). Ibonakala ngokukhetha kwayo indawo efumileyo kunye nomthunzi, nangona ixabisa ukuphefumla rhoqo. Inkalo enomdla ye-ferns kukuba ziphakathi kwezityalo ezindala kunazo zonke emhlabeni kwaye zixhathisa kakhulu ukungahoywa ukuba i-substrate igcinwa ukuba yome ngokupheleleyo.
Elinye iqabane eliqhelekileyo yi ibhendi okanye "ibhondi yothando," ilungele abo batsha ukutyala ukhathalelo. Inyamezela umthunzi kunye nokutshintsha kobushushu kakuhle, kwaye ifuna ukulungiswa okuncinci. Ikwayindlela yoqoqosho kwaye kulula ukusasaza ngenzala yayo.
El iipothos (ekwabizwa ngokuba “yi-Epipremnum aureum” okanye “imfonomfono”) yenye ubhejo olukhuselekileyo lwayo ukuxhathisa kunye nokuguquguquka: Amagqabi ayo amile okwentliziyo yongeza ukuchukumisa okuluhlaza kunye notyheli kwaye aqhelane ngokulula namagumbi angakhanyiswanga kakuhle. Ikwanceda uku coca umoya, umsebenzi owenziwe yi-sansevieria kunye nezinye izityalo zendlu ezithanda umthunzi nazo zabelana ngazo.
Kwabo bafuna imihombiso enomtsalane ngakumbi, kukho iinketho ezinje ikhalathe, ixatyisiwe ngenxa yamagqabi ayo ayilwe ngendlela emangalisayo kwimithunzi eluhlaza, emfusa neyesilivere, kunye ne ixeshana, eyongeza imvelaphi kuba Amagqabi ayo atshintsha indawo yokukhanya ngokuxhomekeke ekukhanyeni imini yonke.Nangona zombini zifuna ukufuma ngakumbi kunye nokhathalelo, zinokuba ngundoqo webalcony yakho ukuba ukhetha useto olufanelekileyo.
Akucetyiswa ukuba uyilibale mzwibali, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "iron plant". Olu hlobo lukhula kancinci kodwa imelana nokungabikho kokukhanya nokungahoywa, ilungele abo bahlala bengekho okanye abafuni kuzikhathaza kakhulu malunga nokugcinwa.
Ekugqibeleni, i mzantsiweb Ibonisa ukuba ayizizo zonke izityalo zomthunzi eziphantsi okanye ezijingayo: ngamagqabi azo amileyo, anamhlanje, ifaneleke ngokugqibeleleyo kwiindawo ezinokukhanya okuphantsi kwaye ifuna ukunkcenkceshela okuncinci kakhulu.
Iingcebiso zokunyamekela kunye nokukhetha izityalo ezinomthunzi
Inyathelo lokuqala kwimpumelelo nge izityalo zomthunzi es Khetha i-substrate elungeleleneyo egcina ukufuma kodwa ikhuphe amanzi kakuhle., ukuphepha ukugcwala kwamanzi. Nangona azifuni ukukhanya kwelanga, ezininzi zezi zityalo zivela kwiindawo ezinomswakama, ngoko Ukunkcenkceshela kufuneka kube rhoqo, kodwa usoloko uqinisekisa ukuba i-substrate ayihlali imanzi.
La umgangatho womoya Ibalulekile kwimpilo yakho. Kuyacetyiswa gcina umoya omhle kwaye ucoce amagqabi ngamaxesha, njengoko ukwakhiwa kothuli kunokuthintela ukuphefumla kwabo kunye nephotosynthesis. Ilaphu elimanzi lanele ukuvuselela inkangeleko yabo kunye nokuphucula phuhliso.
La indawo Lo ngomnye umba ophambili: jonga indlela eziziphethe ngayo uhlobo ngalunye kwaye ulushukumise ukuba uyaqaphela ukuba alukhuli ngendlela ebelufanele lukhule ngayo. I-balcony nganye okanye i-terrace ine-microclimate yayo, kwaye ukulungelelanisa ukuvezwa kwezityalo kuya kukuvumela ukuba yenza ngokwezifiso i-oasis yakho eluhlaza kuxhomekeke kwiimfuno zendawo kunye nezityalo ezikhethiweyo.
Iingcamango zokudibanisa kunye nokucwangcisa izityalo kwiibhalkhoni
Akuyimfuneko ukuzalisa indawo ngeembiza ngendlela engaqhelekanga. Iqhinga elisebenzayo kukusebenzisa Iiplanti zokuxhoma kwiintsimbi, amaqela ekona, okanye kwizakhiwo ezithe nkqo ukuthatha ithuba lokuphakama kwaye uphephe ukunyakamisa umhlaba. Ukudibanisa iintlobo zobude obuhlukeneyo kunye nokuthungwa kunika i-dynamism kwaye yenza i-balcony yamkeleke ngakumbi.
Izityalo ezijingayo, ezifana neepothos okanye iribhoni, ziluncedo kakhulu kwiindawo ezincinci kwaye zinike ingqiqo Ukutsha ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza. Ukuba indawo iyavuma, izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi okanye iintlobo ezihlala ziluhlaza zingongezwa ukuqinisekisa ukuba okusingqongileyo jonga uphila unyaka wonke.
Kwabo bafuna ukulula ngakumbi, akukho nketho. ukuzixhasa, njenge-aspidistra kunye ne-sansevieria, engafuneki naluphi na ukungenelela kunye usinde ekulibaleni ngamaxesha athile ngokomelela okumangalisayo.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neengcebiso ezisebenzayo
Enye yeengxaki eziqhelekileyo ukukholelwa ukuba izityalo ezinomthunzi azifuni ukunkcenkceshelwaUkungabikho kokukhanya kwelanga akuphelisi imfuno yayo yokufuma, nangona ifuna ngaphantsi kwelanga elipheleleyo. Kungumbono olungileyo ukujonga i-substrate phambi kokunkcenkceshela kwaye usebenzise amanzi angenayo i-chlorine okanye, ukuba kunokwenzeka, amanzi emvula.
Enye impazamo eqhelekileyo Ukugqithisa kweentyatyambo zeentyantyambo emgangathweni okanye ifenitshala enganelanga, ethintela ukusebenza kwendawoKungcono ukubeka phambili iintlobo ezomeleleyo kwaye uzikhethe ngokweemeko zokwenyani zebalcony: ukuqhelaniswa, ubushushu, kunye nenqanaba lokufuma. Ngokufanayo, khetha iimbiza ezenziwe ngezinto zendalo kunye neenkqubo zokuzinkcenkceshela Inokuququzelela ukugcinwa nokukhuthaza uphuhliso lwezityalo.
Ekugqibeleni, i ukujonga rhoqo Ngoyena mhlobo wakho ungcono: izityalo zikwazisa xa kukho into engalunganga. Ukuba ubona amaqabunga abunile, aphuzi okanye iimpawu zoxinzelelo, zama ukutshintsha indawo yazo okanye uphonononge ukhathalelo olusisiseko. Kwiimeko zasedolophini, ukudibanisa izityalo kunye nefenitshala elula kunye neempahla ezilukiweyo ezilungiselelwe ngaphandle inceda ukudala indawo elungeleleneyo ekulula ukuyonwabela nangaliphi na ixesha.
Guqula i-balcony yakho okanye i-terrace ibe yi-a ikona eluhlaza yomthunzi Ayifuni lwazi lubanzi okanye utyalo-mali olugqithisileyo. Ukukhetha iintlobo ezilungelelaniswe kakuhle ekukhanyeni okuphantsi, ukudibanisa iifomathi ezahlukeneyo kunye nokuphakama, kunye nokunikela ingqalelo kwiimfuno zesityalo ngasinye kuqinisekisa indawo. intsha kwaye imnandiUkunikela ingqalelo kwi-substrate, umoya wokungenisa umoya, kunye nokubekwa kakuhle kweembiza kuya kuzisa indawo yakho ebomini, ibe yindawo ye-oasis embindini wedolophu apho unokuphumla khona, ube nekofu, okanye uphumle ujikelezwe yindalo.
