Ukuba unekhitshi elincinci kwaye uphupha ngokulizalisa ngezityalo eziluhlaza, iindaba ezimnandi zezokuba awudingi kulungiswa okukhulu okanye ukuchitha imali eninzi: ngeezinto ezimbalwa nje. izityalo ezikhethwe kakuhle nezibekwe kakuhle Ungayitshintsha ngokupheleleyo imeko-bume.
Ukusuka ii-aromatics oza kuzisebenzisa imihla ngemihla Kwanabo bangakwaziyo ukutya izityalo, izityalo zezona zinto zilungileyo ezenza ikhitshi libukeke litsha.
Iikhikhini zineemeko ezithile ezingaqhelekanga: utshintsho kubushushu, ukufuma, amafutha, iindawo ezimnyama, kunye neekona ezincinci kakhuluAyizizo zonke izityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nayo ngokulinganayo, kodwa kukho iintlobo ezininzi ezikwaziyo ukuziqhelanisa ngaphandle kweengxaki, kwaye ngaphezu koko, zihombisa kakhulu. Makhe sibone ukuba zeziphi iintlobo zezityalo ezisebenza kakuhle, apho zinokubabeka khona ukuze zisebenzise kakuhle indawo, kunye nokhathalelo oluncinci abazidingayo ukuze bangafi kwiveki.
Kutheni kufanelekile ukubeka izityalo ekhitshini
Ngaphaya kokuba zintle kangakanani, izityalo ziyancedisa iingenelo ezithile kakhulu ekhitshiniLigumbi elihlalwa kakhulu: isidlo sakusasa, isidlo sasemini esikhawulezileyo, izidlo zangokuhlwa zosapho... kwaye kuyavakala ukuhombisa umhombiso walo njengegumbi lokuhlala, okanye nangaphezulu koko.
Kwelinye icala, iintlobo ezininzi zangaphakathi zisebenza njenge izicoci zomoya zendaloZinceda ekuhluzeni izinto ezikhutshwa kwiimveliso zokucoca, umsi wokupheka, okanye izinto ezenziwe ngokwenziwa, ezifana ne-formaldehyde okanye i-benzene. Kwindawo apho kuphekwa khona imihla ngemihla, esi "sihluzo esiluhlaza" siyaxatyiswa kakhulu.
Bakwafaka isandla kwi lawula ukufuma kokusingqongileyoNgokuphefumla, zikhupha amanzi emoyeni, ukuze zikwazi ukulinganisela ezo ndawo zitshintsha zibe zezomileyo kakhulu, xa kukho i-oven kunye nomlilo xa uvutha ngokupheleleyo, zibe zezomanzi kakhulu xa amanzi ebilisiwe okanye eqhotswa.
Enye ingongoma ephambili yinkalo yeemvakalelo: ukubakho koluhlaza kunceda ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokunciphisa ukuziva uxinezelekileOku kubonakala ngakumbi kwiikhitshi ezincinci okanye ezisetyenziswa rhoqo. Ukupheka kujikelezwe zizityalo, nokuba ziimbiza ezimbalwa nje, kwenza indawo ivakale yamkelekile kwaye imnandi.
Okokugqibela, izityalo zivumela Ukuhombisa okwenziwe ngokwezifiso kakhulu ngaphandle kotyalo-mali olukhuluUngazilungelelanisa iintlobo, imibala kunye nobukhulu ngokwesitayile sekhaya lakho: ezisemaphandleni, ezincinci, ezisemgangathweni, ezamaNordic, ezoshishino… Kwaye ukuba ukhetha izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi, ukongeza ekuhombiseni uya kongeza incasa kunye nevumba kwiiresiphi zakho.
Iingcebiso zokukhetha izityalo kwiikhitshi ezincinci nezikhanyayo kancinci
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhawuleze uyokuthenga iimbiza zeentyatyambo, kungcono uhlolisise indawo yakho kancinci: kungakanani ukukhanya okungenayo, apho ubushushu obuninzi buqokelelana khona, kwaye zeziphi iindawo ezihlala zivulekileOku kuya kugqiba ukuba loluphi uhlobo olukufaneleyo kwaye luza kuhlala lusempilweni ixesha elingakanani.
Kwiikhitshi ezinezibane ezingalunganga, kufuneka kubekwe izinto eziza kuqala izityalo ezinyamezela umthunzi okanye ukukhanya okungathanga ngqo kakuhleIkhitshi elinefestile ejonge emazantsi alifani nekhitshi langaphakathi elinefestile encinci kuphela. Iimbobo, izityalo zeenyoka, iifern, okanye ii-aspidistra zilungele iikona ezimnyama.
Enye ikhrayitheriya ebalulekileyo yile ubungakanani kunye nohlobo lokukhulaKwiindawo ezincinci, kungcono ukhethe iintlobo ezincinci okanye ezilandelelanayo ezisebenzisa indawo ethe nkqo. Izityalo ezinkulu zingasebenza ukuba unekona ekhululekileyo kufutshane nomnyango okanye ukuba ikhitshi lakho livulekele igumbi lokuhlala kwaye ufuna ukudala ukwahlukana okubonakalayo kunye nohlaza.
Ungalibali ukuqwalasela ixesha onokulinikela ekunyamekeleni kwabo: ezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana zidinga Ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo kunye nokutshizaNangona ezinye izityalo ziyakuthanda ukulibaleka, ezinye zixolela ngakumbi. Ukuba uyazi ukuba awukhathali, i-cacti, izityalo zenyoka, ii-pothos, okanye i-Monstera deliciosa zezona zilungileyo, kuba zixolela kakhulu.
Okokugqibela, nika ingqalelo kwimithombo yobushushu: kubalulekile Musa ukubeka iimbiza zeentyatyambo kufutshane nezitovu, ii-oveni okanye ii-radiator.Ubushushu obuthe ngqo kunye nobushushu bunciphisa kakhulu ubomi bezityalo, ingakumbi ezo zinamagqabi amancinci.
Iingcamango ezisebenzayo zokuhombisa ikhitshi ngezityalo kunye nokusebenzisa kakuhle indawo
Wakuba ucacile ngendlela ikhitshi lakho elicwangciswe ngayo, lixesha lokudlala ngokusasazwa kwayo. Injongo kukuba gcwalisa ngezityalo eziluhlaza ngaphandle kokuthintela indlela okanye indawo yokusebenza, besebenzisa iikona ezingasetyenziswa rhoqo.
Izityalo ezixhonyiweyo zilungele ukufumana umhlaba “emoyeni”Ungazibeka kwiishelufu eziphakamileyo, phezu kweekhabhathi eziphezulu, okanye kwiiplanter ezixhonywe kufutshane nefestile. Oku kukhulula indawo kwikhawuntara kwaye kudala isiphumo sokuhombisa seengxangxasi.
Enye indlela kukugcina ifenitshala encinci okanye ishelufu efana ikona eluhlaza egxile kwindawo ethileUkuhlanganisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kwindawo enye kudala impembelelo ebonakalayo ngakumbi kunokuba zisasazeke. Kwiikhitshi ezivulekileyo, le "gadi encinci" inokwahlulahlula ngokubonakalayo indawo yokupheka kwigumbi lokuhlala.
Ukuba ukhetha izisombululo ezicwangcisiweyo ngakumbi, ii-greenhouse ezincinci ze-countertop okanye iigadi ezincinci zangaphakathi Zilungele kakhulu iziqholo kunye nezityalo ezityiwayo. Zigcina umswakama ngcono, zikhusela kumsi, kwaye zihombisa kakhulu, ingakumbi kwiikhitshi zanamhlanje.
Kwabo bangenandawo yasimahla, iigadi ezithe nkqo kunye neeshelufu ezimxinwa ngaphezulu kwedeshibhodi Zikuvumela ukuba ubonise izityalo ezincinci ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo exabisekileyo yekhawuntara. Ngeeshelufu ezimbini okanye ezintathu ezibekwe kakuhle, ungenza ingqokelela enomdla.
Izityalo ezixhonyiweyo zilungele iikhitshi ezincinci
Izityalo ezixhonyiweyo ziyafana kakhulu xa indawo yomgangatho kunye nekhawuntara incinci. Iziqu zazo ziwela phantsi kwaye zinceda gxininisa ukuma nkqo kwekhitshiukunika uvakalelo lokuba mdala kwaye uhlaziyekile.
I-Pothos (Epipremnum aureum) sisityalo esidala. Sisityalo esiqinileyo kakhulu Inyamezela ukukhanya okuncinci, ukunkcenkceshela okungacwangciswanga, kunye notshintsho lobushushu. Ingcono kunezinye ezininzi. Amagqabi ayo amile okwentliziyo, ngamanye amaxesha anamabala anombala otyheli okanye okhrimu, abukeka emhle xa ephuma kwishelufu ephezulu.
Ezinye zisebenza kakuhle kakhulu njengezityalo ezixhonyiweyo iifern ezinamacangca amadeEzi zityalo zongeza ubumnandi behlathi, zilungele iikhitshi ezinemvakalelo yendalo. Zibekwe kwiingobozi ezixhonyiweyo okanye kwiimbiza ezinde, zizalisa indawo ngaphandle kokuthatha indawo exabisekileyo yomgangatho.
Ukuba utsaleleka kwiintlobo ezingaqhelekanga, ezibizwa ngokuba isityalo serosari (Senecio rowleyanus) Yenza umkhusane oluhlaza oqaqambileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ifuna ukunyamekelwa kakuhle xa kunkcenkceshelwa kwaye ayinyamezeli amanzi agqithisileyo, ngoko ke ifanelekile kumntu onamava athile.
Icebo eliluncedo kukudibanisa Ukuxhoma izityalo nezinye izityalo ezinyukayo kwaye ubakhokele kwiishelufu okanye kwiintonga zesinyithi. Ngale ndlela, uluhlaza luhambelana nemigca kunye nefenitshala, okwenza ukubonakala kuqhubeke ngaphandle kokuphazamisa indawo.
Izityalo ezinkulu zeekona ezikhethekileyo
Nangona sithetha ngamakhitshi amancinci, amakhaya amaninzi iikona ezilahlekileyo ecaleni komnyango, iifestile okanye iindawo zokutyela apho isityalo esiphakathi okanye esikhulu sinokuba yeyona nto inomtsalane.
Iintlobo zemithi efana nesundu ezisetyenziswa ngaphakathi endlwini, ezifana nezinye iintlobo zemithi yesundu i-areca okanye i-kentia, zibonelela Ukuphakama kunye nobuhle ngaphandle kwesidingo sezinto ezininzi ezinomtsalaneZifuna ukukhanya okuhle kodwa zingabikho elangeni ngqo, ngoko ke zisebenza kakuhle kufutshane neefestile ezinkulu okanye kwiikhitshi ezivulekele kwigumbi lokuhlala.
Isityalo setshizi saseSwitzerland (iMonstera deliciosa) sesinye isityalo esibalaseleyo: amagqabi aso amakhulu, aneembobo aguqukile. uphawu lwesitayile sanamhlanje saseTropikiKulula ukuyinyamekela logama nje inokukhanya okungathanga ngqo okuninzi, ukunkcenkceshela okuphakathi, kunye nomswakama othile ongqongileyo.
Ukuba ikhitshi lakho likhanya kakhulu kwaye ufuna into entsha, ungazama imithi emincinci ye-citrus okanye umthi womnquma ofakwe embizeniUmthi weorenji okanye welamuni omfutshane uzalisa indawo ngophawu kunye nevumba elimnandi, ngelixa umthi womnquma uzisa imvakalelo ekhethekileyo yaseMeditera.
Kwisitayile sanamhlanje okanye esincinci, isityalo esikhulu se-Aloe vera esikwimbiza elula sibukeka sinobunewunewu. Ngaphandle kokuba sihombisa, ijeli yaso isebenza njenge... unyango lwasekhaya lokutsha okuncinci okanye ukurhawuzelelwa, into eluncedo kakhulu kwindawo ophekela kuyo.
Izityalo eziluhlaza eziqinileyo zekhitshi ezinokukhanya okuncinci
Xa ikhitshi limnyama, eyona nto ilungileyo kukugxila kwimifuno eluhlaza Zibonakalise ukuba ziyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa kakuhle nokukhanya okungathanga ngqo okanye okuphantsiAziyi kuvelisa iintyatyambo ezintle, kodwa ngenxa yoko zinzima kwaye zinomvuzo ngakumbi.
Iimbobo, esele sizixubushile, zilungele bonke abaqalayo. Ukukhanya okuphakathi okungangqalanga kunye nokunkcenkceshela okuphakathi kweveki kwanele. Ukuba umhlaba womile phakathi kokunkcenkceshela, kungcono nangakumbi. uyawathiya amanzi amdakakwaye ukuba ziyavela amagqabi alahlekelwe ngumbalaUngajonga indlela yokuzibuyisela.
Isityalo senyoka, okanye ulwimi lukamazala, ngomnye wenkwenkwezi kwiikhitshi ezintsonkothileyo. Amagqabi aso athe nkqo, anemigca eluhlaza netyheli, angena kakuhle kakhulu iindawo zangoku kunye nezincinciInyamezela yonke into ukusuka kwiikona ezikhanyayo kancinci ukuya kwiindawo ezikhanyayo, kwaye ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo emva kweeveki ezimbini okanye ezintathu.
I-aspidistra, eyaziwa ngokuba yi "isityalo sesinyithi," ayitshabalali. Inyamezela umthunzi, ukunkcenkceshelwa okungasoloko kwenzeka, ukungahoywa, kunye nokutshintshatshintsha kobushushu. Amagqabi ayo amade nabanzi anika ukuchukumisa okunesitayile kunye nokuhle, ilungele iikhitshi ezilula okanye ezinesitayile sendabuko.
Kwicala labo, iifern ezifana nekrele (I-Nephrolepis exaltataZinceda ekudaleni iindawo ezipholileyo nezifana nehlathi. Zifuna ukufuma okuphezulu kunye nokunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo, kodwa ngenxa yoko zinyamezela ukukhanya okuncinci logama nje zingasondelanga kumoya obandayo.
Izityalo eziqhakazayo ezisebenza kakuhle ekhitshini
Ukuba ufuna ukwazisa umbala ngaphandle kokusebenzisa iivazi zeentyatyambo ezisikiweyo qho ngeveki, ungakhetha izityalo zeentyatyambo ezinyamezela ngaphakathi endlwiniAyizizo zonke ezinyamezela ukukhanya okuphantsi kakuhle, kodwa ezinye zihlala kakuhle.
I-violet yaseAfrika Lilitye elincinci elixabisekileyo kwiikhitshi. Lincinci, lifanelekile iifestile okanye iikona ezincinci ngaphezulu kwekhawuntarakwaye ingadubula iinyanga ezininzi ukuba igcinwe ekukhanyeni okuthambileyo kwaye inkcenkceshelwe ukusuka ezantsi (ukuze ingamanzisi amagqabi ayo athambileyo).
IiBegonias, ngeentlobo zazo ezininzi, zidibanisa iintyatyambo ezintle kunye namagqabi ahlotshiswe kakhulu. Zikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungathanga ngqo, kodwa zinokuchuma nakwiikhitshi ezinomthunzi omncinci logama nje Musa ukumanzisa kakhulu kwaye ungamanzisi amagqabi, njengoko zisengozini yosulelo lwefungus.
Kwabo banokukhanya okuhle kodwa abangenalanga elibukhali ngqo, ii-hydrangeas ezikwimbiza okanye iintyatyambo ezinkulu kwivazi lukhetho oluhle kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, zifuna... ukufuma okuphezulu, umhlaba omtsha rhoqo, kunye nendawo enomoya ofanelekileyo ngaphandle kwamaqondo obushushu aphezulu.
Izityalo ezinuka kamnandi nezityiwayo ezinokubakho
Kwikhitshi elincinci, kuyavakala ukuba izityalo zipheke kakuhle, ukongeza kumsebenzi wazo wokuhombisa. Iqela elincinci lemifuno ebekwe kakuhle likuvumela ukuba... nquma oko ukufunayo ngoko nangoko ngesosi, isityu, okanye ukuxutywa.
Iparsley yinto eqhelekileyo. Xa ifakwa embizeni, idinga ukukhanya okuhle, kodwa ingatshisi ilanga ngqo. Ikhula kakuhle kwindawo Nkcenkceshela rhoqo ngamanani amancinci ukuze i-substrate ihlale imanzi. kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba kususwe iintyatyambo ukuze isityalo singabi buthathaka.
I-mint kunye ne-spearmint zilungele ukuxutywa, ii-cocktails, iidizethi, kunye nezinye izitya ezingenakubalwa. Zithanda ukukhanya okukhanyayo, okungathanga ngqo kunye nomphezulu opholileyo, okhupha amanzi kakuhle, ngoko ke Ziyathanda ukunkcenkceshela kakhulu, ingakumbi ehlotyeni.Zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye licebo elihle ukuhlaziya isityalo ngamanye amaxesha usebenzisa iziqwenga.
I-basil entsha ibalulekile ukuba uyayithanda indlela yokupheka yase-Itali. Ifuna ukukhanya okuninzi, kodwa hayi ubushushu obutshisayo, kwaye iyayithanda... iindawo ezifudumeleyo ezinomswakama olungileyoImpazamo eqhelekileyo kukuba ivumele yome kakhulu: ikhetha ukunkcenkceshela rhoqo ngaphandle kokufaka amanzi amaninzi.
Kwelinye icala, iRosemary iyinto eyahlukileyo: sisityalo esilungele imozulu eyomileyo, esithandayo iindawo ezinesanti kunye nokunkcenkceshela okuncinci kakhuluNangona ithanda ukukhanya okuhle, inokukwazi ukuziqhelanisa nendlu logama nje amanzi engasetyenziswa kakhulu kwaye kukho ukukhanya okuncinci.
Ukuba unqwenela uhlobo olupheleleyo lwevumba elimnandi, ungenza igadi encinci yemifuno yangaphakathi i-rosemary, i-bay leaf, i-thyme kunye ne-lavenderKwitreyi ende okanye kwimodyuli ye-hydroponic uya kuba negadi encinci enokutyelwa ehombisa kakhulu kwaye isebenzayo.
Ezinye izityalo zokuhombisa eziqinileyo zasekhitshini
Ukongeza kwezo sele zikhankanyiwe, kukho iqela lezityalo zangaphakathi ezifanelana kakuhle ekhitshini ngenxa yendlela ezisebenza ngayo. ukumelana nokukwazi ukuzivumelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo.
Umzekelo, iCacti iyakwazi ukunyamezela ngaphandle kweengxaki amaqondo obushushu aphezulu kufutshane nendawo yokupheka Zifuna amanzi amancinci kakhulu (ezininzi zinkcenkceshelwa inyanga nenyanga okanye qho emva kweenyanga ezimbini). Ngokudlala ngeemilo ezahlukeneyo nobude, ungenza amalungiselelo anomtsalane kwishelufu okanye eludongeni.
Isityalo sespider, okanye ispider plant, sisityalo esiqinileyo nesixhonyiweyo esihlala phantse naphi na. Okubangel’ umdla kukuba, siyayixabisa Iindawo ezifumileyo ezifana nekhitshi kunye nokukhanya okuninzi okungathanga ngqoKodwa kuyaxolela kakhulu xa uphinda usela amanzi.
I-common fern, esele ikhankanyiwe, ifanelekile ukuba ufuna impembelelo yehlathi. Kwiikhitshi ezimnyama kancinci ezinomswakama olungileyo (umzekelo, ukuba uhlala upheka ukutya kwakho ngomphunga), ihlala intle logama nje... Ungalibali ukutshiza amagqabi..
ColeusNjengoko amagqabi ayo enemibala emibini eluhlaza, obomvu, nomfusa, yongeza umbala omnandi. Ayinyamezeli kakuhle ukubanda okanye ukukhanya kwelanga ngqo, kodwa xa ikwindawo epholileyo enokukhanya okuhluziweyo kunye nokunkcenkceshela okuphakathi, iba sesinye sezona zityalo zinomtsalane kakhulu ezikwiimbiza ekhitshini.
Okokugqibela, i-bamboo yangaphakathi yenye indlela enomdla kwabo bafuna imvakalelo yasempuma. Kukho iintlobo ezilungelelaniswe kwiimbiza ezisebenzisa Zikhula ngokukhawuleza kwaye zifuna amanzi amaninziZifana kakhulu nezityalo zasemanzini. Zihombisa kakhulu kwiikhitshi zanamhlanje xa zibekwe kwiglasi ende okanye kwisitya se-ceramic.
Iingcebiso zokubeka nokunyamekela izityalo kwiikhitshi ezincinci
Ukuze lonke eli phulo lokusingqongileyo lisebenze ngokubonakalayo, licebo elihle ukulandela amaqhinga alula aza kukunceda. gcina izityalo ziphilile kwaye indawo icwangcisiwe.
Icebo elihle kukusebenzisa kakuhle indawo ethe nkqo iishelufu ezidadayo, imivalo yesinyithi kunye nezixhobo zokutyala ezixhonyiweyoOku kukhulula indawo kwikhawuntara kwaye kwangaxeshanye kusondeza izityalo ekukhanyeni okuvela kwiifestile.
Ukuhlanganisa iimbiza ezincinci ezininzi kwikona enye kudala imozulu encinci kunye ukufuma okukhulu kwendawo kunye nokubonakala kwamagqabi amaninziIsebenza ngcono kakhulu kunokuba nezityalo ezisasazeke kulo lonke ikhitshi, kwaye yenza ukunkcenkceshela kube lula.
Ukuba ikhitshi lakho limnyama kakhulu, ungalidibanisa nalo ukukhanya okwenziweyo kwezityalonjengezibane zokukhulisa izityalo ze-LED. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba umisele i-greenhouse yobungcali: ukukhanya okuncinci okujoliswe kwindawo yakho eluhlaza kwenza umahluko omkhulu.
Ukukhetha iimbiza zeentyatyambo akufanele kutyeshelwe. Izikhongozeli ezinomjelo wokuhambisa amanzi olungileyo kunye noyilo oluhambelana nesitayile sekhitshi Oku kuya kwenza yonke ibonakale ihambelana, kwaye kuyacetyiswa ukuba kugcinwe ukukhanya kwamagqabi ngeemveliso ezenziwe ekhaya. Ukudibanisa iiseramikhi, iterracotta kunye neenkcukacha ezithile zeglasi kunokudala inkangeleko elungeleleneyo kakhulu.
Okokugqibela, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge ukufuma kwe-substrate ngesandla okanye ngemitha encinci, ingakumbi kwi- izityalo ezibuthathaka kumanzi agqithisileyo njengee-begonias okanye ezinye izityalo ezinamanzi angaphantsi komhlabaEmakhitshini kulula ukuwela kumgibe wokuba "ekubeni ndilapha, ndiza kunkcenkceshela yonke into," kwaye yiloo nto edla ngokuba sisizathu sokuba izinto zonakale.
Ukuba unokukhetha iintlobo ezahlukeneyo ezilungele ukukhanya ekhitshini lakho, udlala ngezityalo ezixhonyiweyo, isampuli enkulu kwiindawo ezivulekileyo kunye negadi encinci enevumba elimnandi kwikhawuntara okanye ngokuthe nkqo, kunokwenzeka guqula ikhitshi elincinci libe yindawo ephilayo apho ufuna ukuba khona, upheke kwaye udibane, usebenzise yonke indawo ngaphandle kokulahla isitayile okanye ukusebenza.
