Kwiigadi kunye namakhaya abantu abaninzi kukho umngeni oqhubekayo: Fumana iintlobo zezityalo ezisindayo kwaye zibukeka zintle kwiindawo apho ukukhanya kwelanga kungabikho kakhulu, kodwa ubumnyama obupheleleyo abulawuleki. I-semi-shade ngowona mhlaba uphakathi ufanelekileyo apho ukulingana phakathi kokukhanya, impilo kunye nokukhula kunokufezekiswa, kukuvumela ukuba ujabulele iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo eziqinileyo kunye neziphilileyo.
Ngaba ungathanda ukuguqula ezokona zimnyama zegadi yakho, ipatio, okanye iindawo ezithile ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho? Apha uya kufumanisa iinkcukacha kunye ne-100% yokudibanisa okusebenzayo kwezityalo ezikhula kakuhle kwisiqingatha somthunzi, zombini ukwenza iibhedi zentyatyambo ezimibalabala zangaphandle kunye nokuzisa ubomi kunye nokutsha kwiindawo zangaphakathi. Awuyi kufunda kuphela ukuba zeziphi iintlobo ezixhathisayo kunye nezintle kwindawo nganye, kodwa uya kufumanisa Iingcebiso eziphambili zokhathalelo, iintlobo ezicetyiswayo, kunye namaqhinga okwenza uninzi lokukhanya okukhoyo. Masihambe siye kuloo myezo uzele bubomi!
I-semi-shade ithetha ntoni ngokwenene kwaye kutheni kubalulekile ukukhetha kakuhle?
Ngaphambi kokuba uqalise ukutyala, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba sithetha ukuthini kanye kanye xa sithetha ngomthunzi.. Eli gama lichaza izithuba ezifumana ukukhanya okungathanga ngqo imini yonke, okanye ilanga elithe ngqo kwiiyure nje ezimbalwa, ngokuqhelekileyo ekuseni okanye ngorhatya. Izityalo ezinomthunzi omfutshane zidinga ukukhanya, kodwa ziyabandezeleka xa zibekwe kwilanga elibukhali, elithe ngqo imini yonke..
Ukukhetha kakuhle kubalulekile, kuba Uhlobo ngalunye lunokukhanya kwalo kunye neemfuno zomthunzi. Ukubeka izityalo ezifuna ilanga eligcweleyo kwindawo engakhanyiswanga kakuhle kuya kubangela ukuba amagqabi abune, ukukhula okuncinci, kunye nokufa kwesityalo. Kwelinye icala, umthunzi okanye iintlobo ze-semi-shades kwiindawo ezinelanga kakhulu zinokuchaphazeleka kukutshiswa lilanga kunye noxinzelelo.
Kungenxa yoko, Chonga ukuba zeziphi iindawo zekhaya lakho okanye igadi eyonwabela umthunzi ophakathi kwaye ukukhetha uhlobo olufanelekileyo sisitshixo sendawo ephilileyo kunye nenhle eluhlaza unyaka wonke.
Iinzuzo eziphambili zezityalo ezinomthunzi
Izityalo ezixhathisa umthunzi we-semi-shade ayisosisombululo seendawo ezingaqaqambi kangako, zikwabonelela ngesitayile, ubutsha kunye nombala. apho ezinye izinto eziphilayo bezingayi kuphila. Izibonelelo zayo ziquka:
- Ukuhombisa izinto ezininzi: Bakuvumela ukuba wenze iingoma kwii-flowerbeds, iiplanti, iimbiza kunye neentyatyambo zeentyatyambo, zombini ngaphandle nangaphakathi.
- Ukugcinwa okuphantsi: Uninzi lwezi zityalo zifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa rhoqo kunezo zihlala elangeni elipheleleyo, kwaye zihlala zixhathisa kakhulu kutshintsho lobushushu.
- Ubuhle unyaka wonke: Uninzi lugcina amagqabi anomtsalane kuwo onke amaxesha onyaka omane kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, anika iintyatyambo ezinde okanye eziphindaphindiweyo.
- Ukucoca umoya: Iindidi ezininzi zangaphakathi zinceda ukucoca ungcoliseko kunye nokuphucula umgangatho womoya ekhaya.
Ezona zityalo ezomeleleyo ze-semi-shades ngaphandle
Indalo isinika iintlobo ezininzi zeentlobo ezihambelana ngokugqibeleleyo kwezo ndawo ziphakathi kwigadi okanye i-terrace apho ukukhanya kuninzi, kodwa ilanga elithe ngqo lilinganiselwe. Ezi zezinye zezona zinconywa kakhulu kunye neempawu zazo eziphambili:
UAzaleas
I-Azaleas lukhetho oluhle kakhulu lwe-semi-shade ngaphandle.. Iintyatyambo zabo ezimibalabala kunye nezahlukeneyo entwasahlobo zibenza eyona ndawo iphambili kuyo nayiphi na indawo enomthunzi. Zikhetha umhlaba ofumileyo, oneasidi kwaye ziyachuma phantsi kwemithi okanye kufuphi neendonga ezizikhusela ekukhanyeni kwelanga.
begonias
Ifanelekile kwimozulu efudumeleyo kunye neendawo ezinomthunzi, i-begonias ibonelela ngokugqabhuka kombala ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo kunye nemilo. Zikulungele zombini kwiimbiza kunye nakwimida yegadi. Badinga umhlaba okhutshiweyo kakuhle kunye namaqondo obushushu.
Iifeni
Ukuba ujonge ukubamba ihlathi kunye nokutsha, iiferns ziyimfuneko.. Ziqhelana kakuhle nokufuma nomthunzi, kwaye amagqabi azo alandelayo alungele iimbiza ezinde okanye ukugquma imimandla ephantsi yegadi apho ezinye izityalo zingakhuli.
IHydrangeas
Ezi zityalo zineentyatyambo ezinkulu nezinomtsalane azikunyamezeli kakuhle ukukhanya kwelanga., ngoko ke iindawo ezinomthunzi we-semi-shaded yindawo yazo eziyithandayo. Bathanda imihlaba efumileyo, enezondlo kwaye bayakuxabisa ukuhamba kakuhle komoya. Umbala wayo uyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwi-pH ye-substrate.
I-Astilbes
Iintyatyambo zayo ezinontsiba kunye nemibala egqamileyo iqaqambisa nayiphi na ikona emdaka.. Zikulungele ukudibanisa kunye nokudala imidlalo ebonakalayo. Zifuna ukufuma rhoqo kwaye zigqwesile ecaleni kwamachibi okanye imithombo.
Gardenias
Zibalasele ngenxa yeentyatyambo zazo ezimhlophe ezinevumba elimnandi kunye namagqabi azo abengezelayo.. Zikulungele ukongeza i-enhle kunye ne-classic touch. Bakhetha umhlaba omuncu, ococekileyo kunye nokunkcenkceshela rhoqo ngaphandle kokukhukula.
IiPetunias
Ngeentyatyambo ezimile okwefuneli kunye nombala obanzi kakhuluIipetunias zidubula phantse unyaka wonke kwiindawo ezinomthunzi. Zibunyamezela kakuhle ubushushu logama nje ilanga lingatshisi.
Camellias
Iinzalelwane zaseAsia kwaye zixatyiswa kakhulu ngenxa yeentyatyambo zazo ezindeI-Camellias yomelele kwaye iqhelana kakuhle ne-semi-shade kunye nokufuma. Iintyatyambo zayo zivela ngemibala eyahlukahlukeneyo kwaye zinkulu kwaye ziyabonisa.
IsiCala (Zantedeschia)
I-calla lily yi-classic yobuhle kwiigadi ezinomthunzi.. Ibonwa ngentyatyambo yayo ekhethekileyo kunye nevumba elimnandi. Ikhetha imihlaba efumileyo rhoqo kunye nokukhuselwa kwilanga elinamandla. Emva kokutyatyamba, nciphisa ukunkcenkceshela ukuze uhloniphe ixesha layo lokungalali.
Iihostas
Ngamahlamvu awo amangalisayo kwimithunzi eluhlaza kunye neblueI-Hostas idibanisa ngokufanelekileyo izihlahla eziphantsi, iindonga kunye nemida yendlela engadini. Zibonelela ngesakhiwo kunye nezithuba apho ingca isoloko isilela.
IiCalatheas kunye neMarantas
Ezi zityalo zetropikhi zigcwalisa umphandle okhuselweyo kunye nangaphakathi nge-exoticism.. Anamagqabi amakhulu, abonisayo, ahlala ehonjiswe ngeepateni. Bakhetha ukufuma okuphezulu kunye nokukhanya okungathanga ngqo. Ebusuku, basonga amagqabi abo ngokungathi bayathandaza, ngenxa yoko igama lesidlaliso elithi "isityalo somthandazo" semaranta.
Ivy (IHedera)
I-Ivy yenye yezona zinto zixhathisayo zokukhwela kunye namagquma asemhlabeni akhoyo.. Inyamezela umthunzi, ungcoliseko kunye nembalela eyenzeka manqaphanqapha. Ilungele ukugubungela iindonga, i-pergolas okanye imigangatho eyingxaki.
Izityalo eziqinileyo zangaphakathi ze-semi-shade
Izithuba zangaphakathi zikwaxhamla kwizityalo ezilungelelaniswe kwiikona ezimnyama, iiholo ezingenafestile, okanye amagumbi anokukhanya okulinganiselweyo kwendalo. Ezi ntlobo aziphuculi nje ukubonakala okubonakalayo kwekhaya, nazo zifaka isandla kwimpilo yokusingqongileyo kwaye zifuna ukunakekelwa okulula.:
I-Sansevieria (ulwimi lukaMamazala)
Udume ngokuba "ungenakonakala", i-sansevieria inyamezela iimeko zokukhanya eziphantsi kunye nokunkcenkceshela okungaqhelekanga. Amagqabi awo omelele anokuba luhlaza, tyheli okanye amhlophe.
Zamioculca
Ngamagqabi abengezelayo kunye nokukhula okucothayo, i-Zamioculca inyamezela i-semi-shade kunye nomswakama ophantsi kakhulu. Nceda uqaphele ukuba onke amalungu anetyhefu kwizilwanyana zasekhaya nasebantwaneni.
Iifoto (Epipremnum aureum)
Esi sityalo esinyukayo esinamagqabi amile njengentliziyo yenye yezona zinto zivuzayo kubaqalayo.. Ilungele ukuxhoma iibhasikithi okanye iishelufu, ikhula emthunzini kwaye ifuna ukunkcenkceshela okuphakathi.
IDracena
I-dracaena, kwiintlobo zayo ezahlukeneyo, yongeza umnxeba ongaqhelekanga enamagqabi awo amade nanemibala. Umthi wedragoni waseMadagascar okanye iBrazilwood ziinketho ezilungileyo kwiikona ezinokukhanya okuphantsi.
UPhilodendron
Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zeephilodendrons ezikwaziyo ukuziqhelanisa neendawo ezinomthunzi.. Amagqabi ayo amakhulu, acwebezelayo ongeza umthamo kunye nokutsha kulo naliphi na igumbi.
Ubambo luka-Adam (Monstera deliciosa)
Ifashini kakhulu kwinkangeleko yetropikiI-Monstera ikhula kakuhle kwi-semi-shade, nangona ukuba indawo imnyama kakhulu ayinakuphuhlisa imingxunya yayo emagqabini.
Ispatifilo (Spathiphyllum)
Eyaziwa ngokuba yinyibiba yoxolo, ilungele ukongeza into entle, emhlophe kwiikona ezinokukhanya.. Iyawunyamezela umthunzi kwaye ikwazisa xa ifuna amanzi ngokuthoba amagqabi ayo.
Indlebe yedonki (Aspidistra elatior)
Esi sityalo sasekhaya sakudala sinyamezela ukungahoywa, utshintsho lobushushu kunye nokukhanya okuphantsi.. Ifuna ukunkcenkceshelwa kwezithuba kunye nomhlaba owomileyo phakathi kokunkcenkceshela, kwaye isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo kwiiofisi kunye neepaseji ezingakhanyiswanga kakuhle.
Boston fern
I-Boston Fern luphawu kwindawo enokufuma kunye nokukhanya okuncinci.. Ifanelekile ukuxhoma kunye nokugcinwa kwiikhikhini okanye kumagumbi okuhlambela ngokukhanya okungathanga ngqo.
Iintende zeParlor (Chamaedorea)
Le mithi yesundu mihle kwaye kulula ukuyikhulisa.. Baziqhelanisa nakwiikona ngaphandle kwelanga elithe ngqo, nje ukuba kukho ukufuma okwaneleyo.
Anthurium
I-Anthurium yongeza ukubamba okungaqhelekanga kunye nombala ngenxa yeentyatyambo zayo ezinokuhlala iinyanga. Ikhetha ukukhanya okuxutyiweyo kunye nokunkcenkceshela okuphakathi.
Ukuxhoma kunye nokunyuka kwezityalo eziguqula izithuba ezimnyama
Ukunika i-plus kumhombiso wangaphakathi, i Izityalo ezijingayo yeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yokuthatha ithuba lokuma ngokuthe nkqo kwaye inike ubomi kwiikona kunye neesilingi ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga ngqo.. Unokukhetha phakathi:
- Imibhobho: Ukukhula kwabo ngokukhawuleza kunye nokuchasana phantse nayiphi na imeko yokukhanya kubenza babe yiklasikhi.
- Hoya: Inketho engaqhelekanga kunye namagqabi anenyama kunye neentyantyambo ze-waxy. Ifuna ukukhanya okungathanga ngqo kunye nokufuma.
- I-Peperomia: Icwecwe kwaye yomelele, ilungele iindawo ezincinci ezijonge ukubamba ubuhle.
- Uqeqesho lwaseCuba (Rhipsalis): I-cactus eyahlukileyo, ukuxhoma kwaye kulula ukuyinyamekela kwi-semi-shade.
Ezi ntlobo azihombisi kuphela, kodwa zinceda ukuhlambulula umoya kunye nokudala indawo epholileyo kunye nenempilo.
Iingcebiso zokukhathalela izityalo kwiindawo ezinomthunzi ophakathi
Uphuhliso oluhle lwe Izityalo ezomeleleyo ze-semi-shade zixhomekeke kukhetho oluchanekileyo kunye nokhathalelo oluthile:
- Ukukhanya: Beka izityalo kufuphi neefestile okanye iindawo apho zifumana iiyure ezimbalwa zokukhanya kwendalo okungathanga ngqo. Kwiindawo zangaphakathi ezimnyama kakhulu, unokunceda ngokukhanya kwe-LED eyenziwe ngokukodwa kwizityalo.
- Unkcenkceshelo: Musa ukusebenzisa kakubi amanzi. Ukufuma okuphezulu kunye namanqanaba okukhanya aphantsi anyusa ingozi yokubola kweengcambu. Vumela umhlaba wome kancinci phakathi kokunkcenkceshela.
- Isichumisi: Sebenzisa isichumisi esingamanzi esixutywe emanzini kanye ngenyanga ngexesha lokukhula.
- Ukuthena kunye nokucoca: Susa amagqabi omileyo okanye atyheli kwaye uhlole rhoqo izinambuzane.
- Ulawulo lokufuma: Uninzi lwezityalo ezinomthunzi ophakathi ziyayixabisa imeko-bume efumileyo, ngakumbi i-ferns, i-calatheas, kunye ne-marantas. Sebenzisa i-humidifier okanye utshize amanzi emagqabini.
Imibono yokuyila isitiya sakho esinomthunzi ophakathi kunye nokwenza uninzi lwekona nganye
Ngobuchule kunye nokucwangcisa okuthile, Ungajika nayiphi na indawo engahoywanga okanye engwevu ibe yindawo edlamkileyo nenomtsalane.. Eminye imibono:
- Idibanisa izityalo ezinobungakanani obahlukeneyo kunye nokwakheka ukuphumeza umthamo kunye namandla.
- Yakha flowerbeds kunye flowerbeds ngokwamaqela iindidi ezabelana ngeemfuno yokukhanya kunye nokufuma.
- Sebenzisa Ukuxhoma kunye nokunyuka kwezityalo ukugubungela iindonga, i-pergolas okanye ukudala ulwahlulo lwendalo.
- Isifuba dlala ngeembiza zeentyatyambo, iishelufu kunye nezinto ezithe nkqo ukwenza uninzi lwendawo yangaphakathi.
- Yongeza izinto zokuhombisa ezifana nezibane, iibhentshi okanye imithombo emincinci ukuqinisa umoya wokwamkela.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nendlela yokuziphepha
Nditsho nezityalo ezikwaziyo ukumelana nomthunzi, Kulula ukwenza iimpazamo ezithile ezichaphazela impilo yakho kunye nophuhliso. Ezi zezona zixhaphakileyo kunye nendlela yokuzoyisa:
- Ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo: Uninzi lwezityalo ezine-semi-shaded azikunyamezeli ukugcwala kwamanzi. Qinisekisa ukuba iimbiza zinemibhobho efanelekileyo.
- Ukukhanya okungonelanga: Zonke izityalo zidinga igalelo elikhanyayo, nokuba lincinci. Ukuba amagqabi ajika abe luthuthu okanye izityalo ziba nemilenze, yifudusele imbiza kwindawo ekhanyiswe ngcono.
- Musa ukulungelelanisa isichumiso: Ayizizo zonke ezifuna izondlo ngomlinganiselo ofanayo. Funda imiyalelo yohlobo ngalunye kwaye uchume kuphela ngexesha lokukhula.
- Ungazihoyi iimpawu zoxinzelelo: Amagqabi atyheli, amachokoza, okanye ukuwa kwamagqabi ngokuqhelekileyo kubonisa iingxaki zokukhanya, ukufuma, okanye izifo. Yenza ngokukhawuleza ngaphambi kokuba ibe mbi ngakumbi.
Iikona ezikhethekileyo: amagumbi okuhlambela kunye neekhikhini ngaphandle kweefestile
Musa ukulawula ukongeza izityalo kwiindawo apho ukukhanya kubi kakhulu., njengamagumbi okuhlambela kunye namakhitshi angenazo iifestile. Kwezi zithuba, khetha iintlobo ezomeleleyo ezifana nesansevieria, philodendron, ivy, kunye neBoston fern. Izityalo ezinamagqabi amnyama, amenyezelayo zikwazi ukumelana nokukhanya okuphantsi kunye nokufuma okuguquguqukayo ngcono.
Qinisekisa ukuba iimbiza zinemibhobho kwaye ubeke izityalo kufuphi nayo nayiphi na imithombo yokukhanya eyenziweyo okanye yendalo ekhoyo.. Ukuba indawo incinci kakhulu, khetha iintlobo ezincinci okanye izityalo ezijingayo ezibonelela ngovuyo kunye nokutsha ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza.
Yonke ikona yekhaya lakho okanye igadi inokuzaliswa bubomi ngenxa yoluhlu olukhulu lwezityalo eziqinileyo, ezintle ezilungiselelwe umthunzi ophakathi kunye neendawo ezincinci eziqhelekileyo. Into ephambili kukuqwalasela ukukhanya okukhoyo, unakekele iinkcukacha zokunkcenkceshela kunye nokuchumisa, kwaye uvumele ukuba uphefumlelwe yimibala eyahlukeneyo, imilo kunye nokuthungwa. ukuba indalo inikeza. Ubuganga bokuzama nokudlala ngeentlobo ezicetyiswayo; Kungekudala uya kuqaphela indlela indawo yakho ejikelezileyo iguqulwa ngayo ngempilo engenakulinganiswa kunye nobuhle.
