Xa uceba igadi yendlu entsha, kulula ukukhokelwa kuphela bubuhle bayo: iintyatyambo ezimangalisayo, imithi enomthunzi olungileyo, izityalo ezinyukayo ezigubungela yonke into… Kodwa Ayizizo zonke izityalo ezilungele ikhaya lakho.Ezinye iintlobo, nokuba zibonakala zintle kangakanani na, zinokubangela iingxaki ezinkulu emva kweminyaka embalwa.
Iingcambu eziphakamisa umgangatho kunye neendlela zokuhamba ngeenyawo, izityalo ezirhubuluzayo zingene kwimibhobho, iintlobo ezibangela i-allergies okanye ezibangela i-allergies kuyingozi kubantwana nakwizilwanyana zasekhayaIzihlahla ezomisa umhlaba phantsi kweziseko okanye izityalo ezinyukayo ezonakalisa izakhiwo zeglasi nezesinyithi. Uluhlu lweengxaki ezinokubakho lubanzi, kwaye zihlala zivela xa sele kudlule ixesha kwaye ukulungiswa kubiza imali eninzi.
Kutheni ezinye izityalo zingafanele zinamathele endlwini
Igadi egcinwe kakuhle yongeza ixabiso kuyo nayiphi na indlu, kodwa iingcali zegadi kunye nokwakha ziyalumkisa: Ingxaki ayisiyonto ingako isityalo ngokwaso, kodwa yindawo esityalwa kuyo nendlela esityalwa ngayo.Kukho iintlobo zezilwanyana, ezikwindawo enkulu okanye ezikude nezakhiwo, ezingabangeli ngxaki inkulu, kodwa ecaleni kwendlu zinokudala iphupha elibi kakhulu.
Oyena nobangela uphambili uhlala efihliwe: inkqubo yengcambuEzinye izityalo zikhula iingcambu ezinzulu kakhulu nezinamandla, ngelixa ezinye zisasazeka ngokuthe tye kangangeemitha ngenxa yeerhizomes okanye iingcambu ezingaphezulu. Xa ezi ingcambu zidibana iziseko, iindonga, iislabhu, iindlela zabahambi ngeenyawo okanye iipayipi Xa zifuna amanzi kunye nezondlo, zinoxinzelelo olucothayo kodwa oluhlala luhleli olugqibela ngokuqhekeka, lususa indawo, okanye luqhumise nantoni na eziyifumanayo.
Amaziko azinikele ekufundeni umhlaba nemithi yasezidolophini ngokubanzi acebisa ukuba Imithi ephakathi nemikhulu kufuneka ityalwe ubuncinane kwiimitha ezi-5 ukusuka nakwesiphi na isakhiwoKwaye kwiimeko ezininzi phakathi kweemitha ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-15, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwesityalo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiigadi ezincinci lo mthetho uhlala ungakhathalelwa, kwaye iingxaki zivela emva kweminyaka emihlanu ukuya kwelishumi, xa kungekho mntu ukhumbulayo ukuba ngubani owakhetha loo mthi mhle.
Ukongeza kumonakalo womzimba, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe nezinye izinto: Izityalo ezihlaselayo ezihlala kwisiqingatha sendawo, iintlobo eziyityhefu Ezi zibeka emngciphekweni ocacileyo ebantwini nakwizilwanyana, kwaye ezinye iintlobo zithintelwe ngokusemthethweni ngenxa yempembelelo yazo kwindalo esingqongileyo. Ukongeza koku kukho iifungi, ii-allergies, kunye nezinambuzane ezikhula kakuhle kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo okanye kwiindawo ezingenamoya uneleyo.
1. Imithi eneengcambu ezirhabaxa: i-eucalyptus, i-ficus, ipayini, i-ginkgo, kunye ne-avokhado
Imithi ethile, esetyenziswa kakhulu njengemithunzi okanye imbonakalo yokuhombisa, iba yingxaki xa ityalwe kufutshane kakhulu nendlu. Ukukhula kwayo ngokukhawuleza kunye neengcambu zayo eziqinileyo Ziyindibaniselwano eyingozi kwiindawo ezihlala abantu basezidolophini.
I-Eucalyptus: ukukhula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokunxanelwa amanzi
I-eucalyptus ngumzekelo oqhelekileyo womthi obonakala ufanelekile ekuqaleni: ukhula ngokukhawuleza, unika umthunzi olungileyo, kwaye unamagqabi amahle. Nangona kunjalo, Ihluma iingcambu ezinzulu kwaye itya amanzi amaninzi kakhuluOlu "nxano" lungomisa umhlaba phantsi kweziseko, lubangele ukuhlaliswa okwahlukileyo emhlabeni, kwaye luvelise imingxunya kwiindonga nakwiindlela zokuhamba.
Ubukhulu bayo bobudala buhlala bukhulu kakhulu kunokuba umntu ecinga xa ebona isithombo kwindawo yokugcina izityalo, ngoko ke Ngumthi ocetyiswa kuphela kwiifama ezinkulu okanye kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni ezibanzi.ayifanelekanga kwiipatio ezimxinwa okanye kwiiplati ezincinci zasezidolophini.
I-Ficus: izinto zokuhombisa ezineengcambu ezihlaselayo kakhulu
Iintlobo ezithile ze-ficus, ezifana UFicus benjaminaZihlala zithengiswa njengemithi yokuhombisa iigadi. Kwiimbiza ziziphatha ngendlela elawulekayo, kodwa kumhlaba ovulekileyo Ziphuhlisa iingcambu ezihlaselayo kakhuluphantsi komhlaba nangaphandle.
Ezi ngcambu ziyakwazi ukuphakamisa iindlela zabahambi ngeenyawo, ukuqhekeza iindonga ezibambekayo, kunye nokungena ngokungekho mthethweni kwiipayipi Ngenxa yokutsalwa bumswakama, kwiindawo ezincinci i-canopy iphelela ilawula yonke indawo, ifuna ukuthenwa rhoqo, kwaye nangona kunjalo, umonakalo ongaphantsi komhlaba uyaqhubeka. Ngamafutshane, sisityalo esiphathwa ngononophelo olukhulu kwiindawo zokuhlala.
Imithi yephayini: iingcambu ezinzulu kunye nomhlaba ophakanyisiweyo
Imithi emininzi yephayini iphawulwa ngokuba iingcambu ezinzulu ezisasazeka ecaleniKwiipaki ezinkulu zisenokusebenza kakuhle, kodwa ecaleni kwendlu zihlala zibangela iithayile eziphakamileyo, iipatio ezigobileyo, kunye neengxaki zeendlela kunye nokufikelela emotweni.
Ukongeza koku kukho ukwehla okuqhubekayo iinaliti kunye ne-resinezivala imibhobho yamanzi, zingcolise uphahla, kwaye zenze kube nzima ukulungisa. Umthunzi wazo oxineneyo uthintela nezinye izityalo ukuba zingakhuli phantsi kwekhava yazo, nto leyo enciphisa ukwahlukahluka kwegadi.
I-Ginkgo biloba: iingcambu ezinamandla, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ivumba elibi
I-ginkgo biloba ngumthi oxatyiswa kakhulu ngenxa yawo amagqabi amile okwefeni kunye nombala wawo omangalisayo wegolide wasekwindlaNangona kunjalo, inika iingxaki ezimbini ezinkulu. Kwelinye icala, iisampulu zeemazi zivelisa iziqhamo ezinomzimba ekwindla, ezithi xa ziwile zize zinyathelwe, zikhuphe isiqhamo esincinci. ivumba elibi kakhulu, efana nebhotolo erhabaxa okanye ukuhlanza, ngenxa ye-butyric acid.
Kwelinye icala, inkqubo yengcambu yeginkgo inamandla kakhulu kwaye inzuluEkuhambeni kwexesha, inokusasazeka kwiindawo ezikude kwaye yonakalise iziseko, yahlula iindonga, imibhobho engaphantsi komhlaba, kwaneendlela zokuhamba ezikufutshane. Ukuyityala ecaleni kwendlu kufuna iingxaki zesakhiwo kunye nokucoca.
I-Avocado: i-canopy enkulu kunye neziqhamo ezinzima
Umthi we-avokhado uyathandeka kakhulu: unika umthunzi opholileyo, ujongeka unamagqabi, kwaye, ewe, unika ii-avokhado. Nangona kunjalo, Ifuna indawo engakumbi yokuphuhlisaIsithsaba sayo esikhulileyo sibanzi kwaye sinzima, kwaye iingcambu zihlala zihlola umhlaba zifuna amanzi.
Kufuphi nendlu, itini yomthi we-avokhado ekwindawo embi mnyama amagumbi, uthintele ukungena komoya kwaye zibeka umngcipheko ngenxa yeziqhamo ezinkulu eziwela eluphahleni, ezimotweni, okanye kwiindlela zokuhamba. Asilohlobo olungavumelekanga, kodwa lufuna iindlela ezithile zolawulo. Cwangcisa umgama kunye nendawo ngobulumko.
2. I-bamboo enkulu kunye nezinye izityalo ezine-rhizomes ezihlaselayo
I-bamboo enkulu kunye nezityalo ezininzi ze-rhizomatous zabelana ngepateni efanayo: Zibonakala ngathi sisisombululo esifanelekileyo sokugcwalisa umsantsa okanye ukudala ubumfihlo.Kodwa xa sele zibambekile, kuba ngathi zivuselela indlela yokunqoba ngokupheleleyo. Iirhizome zazo ezingaphantsi komhlaba zisasazeka ngaphandle kokujonga imida, iziseko, okanye izinto ezingcwatyiweyo.
I-bamboo enkulu: intle, kodwa phantse ayinakutshatyalaliswa
I-bamboo inxulunyaniswa neegadi zanamhlanje kunye nezikrini eziluhlaza ezibukekayo. Ingxaki kukuba Iindidi ezinkulu zisasazwa ziirhizomes ezirhubuluzayo Ezi rhizomes zinokuhamba iimitha ezininzi ngaphantsi komhlaba. Zinqumla ucingo, zivele kwiigadi zabamelwane, kwaye zinokubeka uxinzelelo kwiziseko okanye kwiipayipi.
Nje ukuba kusekwe, Ukususa ihlathi le-bamboo kunzima kwaye kuyabizaIfuna ukumba, ukufaka imiqobo enzulu yomzimba, kwaye, kwezinye iimeko, unyango oluphindaphindwayo. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, iingcali zicebisa ukuba ungayityali ecaleni kwezindlu okanye ucingo, kwaye ukuba uqalo lufunwa, khetha iintlobo kwiikhonteyina ezinkulu okanye ezinemiqobo yerhizome eyakhiwe kakuhle.
I-Mint kunye nezinye izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi
I-Mint yenye yezona zityalo zibalaseleyo: inevumba elimnandi, iluncedo ekuphekeni, kwaye ihlaziya nakweyiphi na indawo. Kodwa ukuba ityalwe ngqo emhlabeni, ingakumbi kwiindawo ezinemozulu epholileyo okanye kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo, Iba yintloko yokwenyaniIirhizome zayo zinde ngaphantsi komhlaba kwaye zihluma kude nendawo yokuqala.
Ukutsala kuphela iindawo ezingaphakathi okanye iziqwenga ezincinci zengcambu akusombululi nto, kuba naliphi na iqhekeza lerhizome linokuphinda likhuleAbalimi abaziingcali bagxininisa ukuba izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi ezifana ne-mint, i-spearmint, kunye nezinye izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi ezifanayo mazikhuliswe kwiimbiza okanye kwiiplanter, zingakhukuliswa emhlabeni, ukuze zingahlali kwiibhedi zeentyantyambo ziphela.
Ezinye iintlobo ezihlaselayo zisasazwa ziirhizomes: i-comfrey, i-periwinkle, kunye ne-St. John's wort
I-Mint ayiyodwa kule nto. Izityalo ezifana comfrey (Symphytum officinale), i-periwinkle (iVinca minor kunye neVinca major) kunye Hypericum (I-Hypericum perforatum kunye nezinye iintlobo ezinxulumene nayo) nazo zisasazeka nge-rhizomes ezirhubuluzayo. Ekuqaleni, zibonakala zilungile ekugubungeleni iindawo ezinzima, kodwa ngexesha elifutshane Bathatha yonke indawo.
Xa sele zininzi iikoloni, kunzima kakhulu ukuzinciphisa, nokuba kugrunjwa kakhulu. Kwiigadi ezincinci zasekhaya, eyona ndlela ifanelekileyo yile zikhulele kwizikhongozeli okanye nge-rhizome enzulu ethintela ngokungqongqo umda wayo.
Iintlobo ezihlaselayo ezithwalwa yimbewu: i-wisteria, i-morning glories, kunye ne-pampas grass
Ayizizo kuphela iirhizomes ezibangela iingxaki. Kukho izityalo ezithi, ngaphandle kokwandisa iingcambu ezirhabaxa, Zizalisa indawo ngembewu ekwaziyo ukuhluma kuyo nayiphi na intandaUmzekelo, iWisteria idibanisa umkhwa wokukhula onamandla njengesityalo esinyukayo kunye nemveliso enkulu yembewu, ephela ibonakala kude nesityalo esingumama.
La ipampas grass (Cortaderia selloana) Eli lelinye icala elibalulekileyo: isampuli nganye inokuvelisa izigidi zeembewu ezikhaphukhaphu ezisasazwa ngumoya kumgama omde. Kumazwe afana neFransi, ukutyalwa kwayo kwiigadi zabucala kuye kwathintelwa, kwade kwafuna ukuba kususwe iisampulu ezikhoyo, ngenxa yendlela yayo yokuhlasela kakhulu kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukususa izityalo zasekhaya.
3. Izilwanyana ezinobuthi neziyingozi ezikufutshane neendawo ezihlala abantu
Ngaphaya kweengcambu, kukho izityalo ekufuneka zigcinwe kude neendawo zokudlala, iingcango, okanye iithara ngenxa yokuba Ziyingozi xa zidibene okanye zityiwaEzininzi zithengiswa njengezihombiso ngaphandle kwesilumkiso esongezelelweyo, kodwa ziqulathe izinto ezinokubangela nantoni na ukusuka kwiingxaki ezincinci ukuya kwiingxaki ezinkulu zentliziyo.
I-Oleander (Nerium oleander): inetyhefu ukusuka phezulu ukuya ezantsi
I-Oleander, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-rosebay, ixhaphake kakhulu kwiindawo ezikufutshane nakwiindawo ezijikelezayo. Ivelisa iintyatyambo ezininzi kwaye inyamezela kakuhle imbalela, kodwa zonke iindawo zayo zinobuthi: amagqabi, iintyatyambo, imbewu kwanamanzi akwivazi apho kubekwa khona amasebe anqunqiweyo.
Ukuginywa, ngabantu kunye nezinye izilwanyana, kunokubangela ukuhlanza, urhudo, ukungaqini kakuhle kwentliziyo, kwaye kwiimeko ezinzima, ukufaInyaniso yokuba amanzi akwivazi anokutyhefa inja okanye ikati inika umbono wokuba esi sityalo siyingozi kangakanani, ingakumbi ukuba kukho abantwana abancinci okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya ezinomdla endlwini.
I-Belladonna, i-castor bean, i-datura, i-foxglove kunye nezinye izityalo ezinetyhefu kakhulu
Ezinye iintlobo zi inetyhefu kakhulu phantse akukho mntu unokucinga ngokutyala emyezweni wakhe ngabom, nangona zisabonakala kwiikhathalogu zezityalo ezingaqhelekanga. Sithetha nge UBelladonna (Atropa belladonna), i imbotyi ye castor (iRicinus communis), hemlock (iConium maculatum), foxlube (iDigitalis purpurea) okanye idatha (Datura stramonium, Datura innoxia, phakathi kwezinye).
Ezi zityalo zinokubangela ukuxhuzula, ukuphazamiseka kwentliziyo, kunye ne-coma Ingabangela ukufa, nokuba kuncinci kangakanani na, ingakumbi ebantwaneni nakwizilwanyana zasekhaya. Ukubakho kwayo kufutshane nendlu enabantwana okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya kuyingozi, enyanisekileyo, engafanelekanga, nokuba iintyatyambo zayo zintle kangakanani na.
IiHydrangea, iinyibiba zentlambo kunye nenkampani: iingozi ezingacacanga kangako
Ezinye izityalo, ezixhaphake kakhulu kwaye ezibonakala zingenabungozi, nazo zinemfihlo zazo. hydrangeas IiHydrangea (Hydrangea macrophylla), umzekelo, ziqulathe i-cyanogenic glycosides ezifana ne-hydrangin, ekhupha iikhompawundi ezinemiphumo efana ne-cyanide xa zityiwe. Akuqhelekanga ukutya i-hydrangea, kodwa abantu abaliwa Kwaye izinja azisoloko zahlula into ezinokuyiluma nezingakulumiyo.
El Inyibiba yentlambo (iConvallaria majalis) yenye into exabisekileyo: iintyatyambo zayo ezimhlophe kunye nevumba elimnandi zenze ukuba ibe yeyakudala, kodwa sonke isityalo sinobuthi. Ukuginya kunokubangela ukuhlanza, iintloko ezibuhlungu, kunye nokuphazamiseka okukhulu kwentliziyoKwakhona, ingozi ifikelela emanzini apho iintyatyambo zabo zisikiweyo bezikhona.
Kukwabalulekile ukukhumbula ezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana ezinengxaki kubantu abane-allergy okanye abanovakalelo oluphantsi, ezifana chrysanthemumipollen yayo enokubangela ukusabela kwe-allergy kwaye ibe mandundu ngakumbi i-atopic dermatitis, okanye Belen star, isityalo esinomtsalane kakhulu, esithi xa sityiwe, sichaphazele inkqubo yemithambo-luvo.
4. Izityalo ezinengxaki kwiindawo zokugcina izityalo nakwiindawo ezikhuselekileyo
Iindlu zokugcina izityalo zenza i-microclimate ethile: amaqondo obushushu aphantsi unyaka wonke, ukufuma okuphezulu, kunye nokunkcenkceshela rhoqoLe ndawo intle kakhulu kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezityalo, kodwa ikwabangela iingxaki ezininzi xa kufakwa izityalo ezingafanelekanga.
Uhlobo Izityalo ezihlaselayo ezikhula phantsi kweplastiki azilawuleki ngexesha elingaphantsi kwesiqhelo.Izityalo ezinezifo ezifanayo zisasazeka ngokulula kwenye, kwaye ezinye izinto zokuhombisa ezinetyhefu zinokuba yingozi ngakumbi kubantwana nakwizilwanyana ezingenayo ukuze zihlole loo ndawo ibonakala ngathi "ikhuselekile".
Iingcambu ezingaxoleliyo: i-horseradish kunye nezinye ezifana nayo
El ihorseradish Ngumzekelo omhle. Ineengcambu ezinde nezihlala ixesha elide; naliphi na iqhekeza elishiyekileyo kwisiseko sesityalo liyakwazi ukuhluma kwakhona. Kwindlu eluhlazaApho kungekho qhwa lokucothisa ukukhula kwayo, ukususwa kwayo kungathatha iminyaka. Kungcono ukuyilima kwiimbiza ezinkulu okanye kwiindawo ezilawulwa kakhulu, kude nezinye izityalo ofuna ukuzigcina.
Ukudibana kwezityalo ezingqubanayo ngaphakathi endlwini
Kwizindlu zokugcina izityalo, ukusondela kwezityalo kudala iingenelo kunye neengxaki. Ezinye iindibaniselwano ezisebenza kakuhle ngaphandle ziba yibhombu yexesha elide phantsi kweplastiki. Iitumato kunye neetapileUmzekelo, babelana ngezifo ezininzi ezinzulu kuba bafana nee-nightshades; ukuba omnye uyosuleleka, omnye uya kulandela.
Dibanisa u-anyanisi kunye neembotyi inokunciphisa ukusebenza kwale yokugqibela, ngelixa indibaniselwano umbona kunye netamatato Iyandisa ukhuphiswano lwezondlo kwaye idala iindlela ezilungileyo zezinambuzane. Nezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi ezifana ne- i-basil kunye ne-fennel Azivani kakuhle xa zikhuliswe kufutshane, njengoko i-fennel inokuthintela ukukhula kwezityalo ezikufutshane. Ukulungiselela indlu eluhlaza ngokweentsapho zezityalo kunye nokujikeleza amabala kubalulekile ekuphuleni imijikelo yezifo.
Ukunyuka kwezityalo ecaleni kwendlu eluhlaza: zintle ngaphandle, ziyonakalisa ngaphakathi
Izityalo ezinyukayo ezifana wrestia Izityalo zeHoneysuckle zinombono omangalisayo ukuba zivunyelwe ukunyuka kwisakhiwo segreenhouse, kodwa amandla azo okukhula angakwazi umonakalo kwiigutha, izakhelo kunye neephaneliNgaphezu koko, zenza iindawo ezingafunekiyo ezinomthunzi, zigcina umswakama kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo, kwaye zibe yindawo efanelekileyo yokukhosela izinambuzane.
Ukuba uthanda ukukhwela izityalo, kungcono Zityale kumgama othile ukusuka kwindawo yokukhulisa izityalo. kwaye ubakhokele kwiipergola ezizimeleyo, ukhethe iintlobo ezingarhabaxa kakhulu okanye uqaphele ukuba azijiki zijikeleze isakhiwo esiphambili.
5. Izityalo ezithintelwe ngumthetho okanye ezinempembelelo enkulu kwindalo esingqongileyo
Ezinye iintlobo zezilwanyana azinangxaki kuphela ekhayeni lakho, kodwa nakwindalo ngokubanzi. Yiyo loo nto kukho amazwe kunye nemimandla enengxaki baye bavala ukutyalwa kwayo okanye balawula ngokungqongqo ukusetyenziswa kwayoNangona imithetho yahlukile kwiindawo ngeendawo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqaphele ezi meko ukuze uphephe ukufaka isandla ngengozi kwingxaki yokusingqongileyo.
Oku kukhankanywe ngasentla ingca yeepampas Ayivumelekanga kwamanye amazwe ngenxa yokuba ihlasela kakhulu: ithatha indawo kwiindawo ezivulekileyo, isusa izityalo zasekuhlaleni, kwaye ithintela imizamo yezolimo okanye yolondolozo. Oku kuyasebenza nakwimimandla engqongileyo. ailanthus (Ailanthus altissima), umthi obonakala umsulwa onetyhefu kakhulu kwezinye izityalo kwaye uneengcambu ezinokonakalisa iziseko; kwezinye iindawo awuvumelekanga okanye awukhuthazwa kakhulu.
Ezinye "iinkwenkwezi" zekhathalogu yokuhombisa, ezifana nezaziwayo umthi webhabhathane (Buddleja davidii)Iintlobo zazo zezityalo azivumelekanga kwiindawo ezithile ngenxa yokuba ziyakwazi ukungena kwiindawo ezithe tyaba, kwiindawo ezingenanto, nakwiindawo ezingqonge umlambo. Kwezi meko, kuphela iintlobo zezityalo ezingenazintsholongwane ezingenakuveliswa ngembewu ezivumelekileyo.
6. Izityalo zasekhaya ezinetyhefu ezingafanele zibekwe kufutshane neendlela zokuhamba
Izityalo ezininzi zasekhaya ezidumileyo zifihla icala elimnyama: impova ebangela i-aleji, incindi ebolileyo, okanye iikhompawundi ezinetyhefu ezingabonakali de zibangele impendulo. Izityalo ezidumileyo zangaphakathi njenge Euphorbia (kuquka ezinye "ii-cacti" ezingezizo ii-cacti ngokwenene), icroton, la azalea, la mzantsiweb okanye iingxoxo Zinokubangela nantoni na ukusuka ekukraleni kwesikhumba ukuya ekutyhefweni yityhefu ukuba iindawo ezithile zesityalo zityiwe.
Abanye bathanda EuphorbiaZikhupha incindi emhlophe ecaphukisayo kakhulu: ukuba ichukumisa ulusu okanye i-mucous membranes, inokubangela ukutsha kunye neempendulo ezibuhlungu; ukuba ityiwe, imeko inokuba yingozi kakhulu. I-croton, yona, inencindi ethi, xa idibana namanxeba okanye ukuba ingena egazini, ibe yingozi kakhulu. I-azalea ine-andromedotoxin, ityhefu enokubangela isicaphucaphu, isiyezi, kunye nokuxhuzula xa kutyiwa.
Kumakhaya anabantwana abancinci okanye izilwanyana zasekhaya, kububulumko ukwenza njalo Kuphephe ukubeka ezi zityalo kwiindawo zokungena ezisetyenziswa rhoqo, kwiipaseji, kwiipatio, okanye kwiithara.Kwaye ukuba ugqiba ekubeni uzigcine, zenze oko kude nezandla nemilomo enomdla, rhoqo usebenzisa iiglavu xa usika okanye utyala izityalo.
Ekugqibeleni, xa ugqiba ngento oza kuyityala kufutshane nekhaya lakho, kungcono ukujonga ngaphaya kwentyatyambo entle yangoku. Funda indlela iingcambu ezikhula ngayo, indlela ezihlasela ngayo ezi zityalo, ubuthi bazo, kunye nendlela eziziphatha ngayo kwimozulu yakho. Iya kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe imithi, izihlahla, kunye nezityalo ezinyukayo ezihombisa kwaye zinike umthunzi ngaphandle kokukrazula iindlela zabahambi ngeenyawo, ukudiliza iindonga, okanye ukubeka emngciphekweni abo bahlala apho. Ukucwangcisa okuncinci ngoku kusindisa iintloko ezibuhlungu, ulwakhiwo, kunye neendleko ezinkulu kwiminyaka embalwa.
