Iiconifers ezincinci Zibalasele ngenxa yemibala yazo emangalisayo—igolide, eluhlaza, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka—unyaka wonke. Lukhetho oluyimfuneko kwabo bafuna ukongeza ubuhle kunye nolwakhiwo kwiimbiza, izikhongozeli, amathafa, iipatios, iirockeries, okanye iigadi ezincinci. Iindidi ezininzi kunye nemihlanganisela yale genera ibonakaliswe ngokuzo ukukhula kancinci, ukukhululeka kokukhula kunye nokugcinwa okuncinci, okwenza ukuba balungele bobabini abaqalayo kunye nabalimi abanamava.
Iimpawu kunye noncedo lwe-dwarf conifers
Iiconifers ezincinci Babonisa iintlobo ngeentlobo ezimangalisayo zeemilo kunye nobukhulu. Ezinye zikhula kwi- ezirhubuluzayo, ilungele ukugubungela umgangatho; abanye bathatha iimilo iglobose okanye umqamelo; baninzi iphiramidi o iikhonikhi, kwaye zikho kwakhona ovali okanye namasebe ajingayo. Uninzi aludluli i-20-50 cm kwiimbiza, kwaye xa zikhulile emhlabeni, azifane zidlule iimitha ezi-3, zibenze zilungele iindawo ezincinci.
Ukongeza, uninzi lwazo iminyaka engapheliyo yaye umbala wazo uhlala unyaka wonke, uqina entlakohlaza ude ube nemibala ebomvu ekwindla. Bazi ukumelana kwimbalela kunye nengqele, zifuna ukhathalelo oluncinci kwaye zikhule kuphela iisentimitha ezimbalwa ngonyaka, ngaloo ndlela zithintela isidingo sokuthena rhoqo.
Ukhathalelo olusisiseko kunye neengcebiso zokutyala
- Unkcenkceshelo: Uninzi lweeconifers ezincinci zifuna amanzi amancinci ngenxa yokukhula okucothayo kunye nobukhulu obuhlangeneyo. Kubalulekile ukunqanda ukunkcenkceshela ngokugqithisileyo, njengoko iingcambu ezincinci zinokufuthanisela okanye zibole. Nkcenkceshela kuphela xa i-substrate yomile kancinci.
- Umbhalisi: Isichumiso kufuneka silinganiselwe. Kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe izichumisi ezicothayo ngokukodwa kwi-conifers entwasahlobo okanye ekwindla. Ukusetyenziswa ngokugqithisileyo akuyomfuneko kwaye kunokuba njalo echasayo.
- I-Substrate kunye nembiza: Sebenzisa i-substrate ikhutshiwe kakuhle, ukuxuba umhlaba wegadi kunye ne-10% yomgquba. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ukhethe iimbiza ezinkulu (ubuncinci obungama-40 cm ububanzi) kwaye ubeke isiseko segrabile ukuze uqiniseke ukuba amanzi alungile.
Zama ukugcina iingcambu zengcambu zomelele xa utyala, kwaye ukuba iingcambu zijiyile, yenza usiko oluthe nkqo ukukhuthaza iingcambu ezintsha. - Indawo: Bakhetha iindawo linelanga, nangona ezinye iindidi zinyamezela umthunzi okhethiweyo. Ilungele iitesi, iindawo zokungena, kunye ne patio.
- Ukuprintwa: Ngokuqhelekileyo akuyimfuneko. Ukuba ulawulo lobungakanani luyimfuneko, yithena kancinci ekupheleni kobusika okanye ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo.
Ijenari engundoqo kunye neendidi zeconifers ezincinci zeembiza kunye nezitiya
- chamaecyparisYiphephe imihlaba ene-calcareous kunye neendawo ezomileyo kakhulu. Imizekelo: 'I-Minima Aurea' (ikhoni egqibeleleyo kunye nokukhula okucothayo), Boulevard (edume ngokuba luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka), 'Filifera Aurea' (amasebe afana negolide), 'Nana', 'Nana Gracilis' (imilo yeqokobhe ethe tyaba, ixabiseke kakhulu ngebhonsai). Ungandwendwela icandelo lethu le Iintlobo zeconifers ezincinci zeembiza okanye iigadi ngolwazi oluthe vetshe ngeendidi.
- IJuniperus: I-rustic kakhulu, iyamelana nokubanda kunye nazo zonke iintlobo zemihlaba. Iintlobo ngeentlobo ezifana 'Inkwenkwezi eBlue' (isilivere-blue blue), 'Skyrocket' (ikholamu emxinwa engwevu), 'Ikhaphethi eBlue' (erhubuluzayo), 'Igolide Elidala' (ingcebiso yegolide), 'Repanda' (upholstery).
- IPicea: Ifanele indawo ezipholileyo kunye nomhlaba okhutshelwe kakuhle. Imizekelo: 'Conica' (imilo yeconical edibeneyo), Alberta Globe, 'Nidiformis', 'Echiniformis', 'Omorika Nana' (i-compact kunye ne-grayish ngombala). Ukufumana iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe ngezi ntlobo, bona Iintlobo zeconifers ezincinci zeembiza okanye iigadi.
- I-Cryptomeria japonica: Ingakumbi 'Globosa Nana', igqibelele kwiindawo ezisingqongileyo ezinesiqingatha, kunye 'Vilmoriniana' (incinci, iyamelana nembalela).
- ITaxus (yew): Iqinile, inyamezela ukuthenwa, kwaye ifanelekile kwimida kunye neeheji eziphantsi. 'Davidii' y 'Fastigiata'.
- thuja: Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwigadi yokuhombisa. Imizekelo: 'UDanica', 'Golden Globe', 'Tim encinci', 'UMirjam'Ukwandisa ulwazi lwakho, zikhululeke ukutyelela icandelo lethu.
- I-Microbiota decussata: Izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, ezikwaziyo ukumelana nengqele, imbalela kunye nongcoliseko.
Iimilo kunye nokusetyenziswa kuyilo lwegadi
- Iphiramidi kunye ne-conical: Ifanelekile kwii-accents ezithe nkqo, iiheji, kunye nezikrini ezibonakalayo. Umzekelo: Chamaecyparis lawsoniana 'Ellwoodii'.
- Iglowusi: Bongeza umthamo kunye nokuthamba kwi-rockeries kunye neeplanti. Umzekelo: I-Picea abies 'iGem encinci'.
- Umbhoxo: Isebenziseka ukucanda izithuba okanye njengeendawo ekugxilwe kuzo. Umzekelo: Thuja orientalis 'Morgan'.
- ezirhubuluzayo: Ilungele ukugubungela umhlaba okanye ukunyusa imida. Umzekelo: IJuniperus horizontalis 'Blue Chip' y Picea abies 'Repens'.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye neengcebiso zokuphumelela
- Musa ukukhetha iintlobo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza kwiindawo ezincinci, njengoko ziya kulahlekelwa ngokukhawuleza ukunyathela okanye zikhuphe ibhodwe.
- Qinisa kuphela isichumisi namanzi ngomlinganiselo ofanelekileyo. Amanzi agqithisileyo ngoyena nobangela uxhaphakileyo welahleko kwi-dwarf conifers.
- Nika ingqalelo kwiimeko zokukhanyisa: ngelixa abanye bekhetha ilanga eligcweleyo, abanye baphumelela emthunzini omncinci, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezifudumeleyo.
Iiconifers ezincinci Bamele isisombululo esiguquguqukayo, esomeleleyo, kunye nesikhangayo kuyo nayiphi na indawo encinci. Ukugcinwa kwazo lula, iintlobo ngeentlobo zeemilo kunye nemibala, kunye nokukwazi ukuziqhelanisa neemeko ezahlukeneyo kwenza ezi zityalo ziyimfuneko ekuhombiseni amanzi aphantsi, iirockeries, iintyatyambo zeentyatyambo, kunye nezitiya zanamhlanje. Ukuba ujonge ukongeza ukuthungwa kunye nombala unyaka wonke, qwalasela enye yeentlobo ezininzi ezichazwe apha. Cwangcisa indawo yakho, xuba iimilo kunye nemibala, kwaye igadi yakho okanye i-terrace iya kuhlala ibonakala imangalisa.