Kukho iigadi ezifanelekileyo, kwaye kukho ezo zimbombo zizaliswe yilavender ezibonakala ngathi zithathwe kwikhadi leposi laseProvence. Xa izityalo ziqhakazile, iindlebe zazo ziphuphuma kwaye umoya ugcwele ivumba elimnandi, igadi iyatshintsha ngokupheleleyo: iba ngcono ngakumbi. imvakalelo, iphilile kwaye izele bubomiUkufezekisa esi siphumo asikokuba nethamsanqa, kodwa kukuqonda indlela esiziphatha ngayo esi sityalo kunye nento esifanelayo ngexesha ngalinye lonyaka, ingakumbi entwasahlobo.
I-Lavender yenye yezityalo ezinevumba elimnandi esicinga ukuba siyazi kakuhle kuba ivela kwiivumba elimnandi, kwiisepha, kwiioyile, kwii-air freshener, kwiilekese, kwanakwiindlela zasekhaya zokulungisa izinto, kodwa inyani kukuba ityalwa ngendlela engafanelekanga, inkcenkceshelwa kakhulu, okanye ukuthena kwenziwa ngaphandle kwexesha lonyakaUkuba ufuna igadi yakho ibe yindawo entle entwasahlobo kwaye izityalo zakho zelavender zihlale zintle iminyaka emininzi, kuyanceda ukuqonda imigaqo embalwa esisiseko yokulima, ukuthena, ukuhlakula umhlaba, kunye nokuzidibanisa nezinye izityalo. Izityalo zaseMeditera eziqinileyo nezinevumba elimnandi.
ILavender entwasahlobo: sinjani esi sityalo esitsala iimvakalelo
ILavender, okanye ilavendaIkwalusapho lweLamiaceae, njengerosemary, thyme, kunye necatnip. Sisihlahla esihlala ixesha elide esineziqu ezinjengomthi ezantsi kunye namahlumela athambileyo phezulu, esenza amaqoqo amancinci ukuba akhathalelwe kakuhle. Amagqabi ayo ahlala emancinci, ethe tyaba, kwaye aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, umbala owongeza umbala oqaqambileyo. umahluko omhle kakhulu kwiibhedi zeentyatyambo kunye nemida.
Iintyatyambo zibonakala zineengqukuva ezinde, ngamanye amaxesha zigqunywe ziibracts zokuhombisa, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwazo. Zinokwahluka ukusuka kwi-violet enzulu ukuya kwi-lilac ekhanyayo, kuquka i-blue ethambileyo, i-pink, kwanamhlophe, nangona umbala omfusa usengumbala owaziwayo kakhulu. Ezi ngqukuva zeentyatyambo zicwangciswe ngendlela ejikelezayo ejikeleze isiqu kwaye zinoxanduva lokubonakala okuhlukileyo. idlamkile kancinci kodwa iyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu ngaxeshanye.
Ngokuphathelele umjikelo wobomi bayo, i-lavender sisityalo esihlala ixesha elide esidubula phakathi kwentwasahlobo nehlobo, kuxhomekeke kwimozulu kunye nohlobo. Kwiindawo ezinobusika obuthambileyo, ezinye iintlobo ziqala ukudubula kwasekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo; ezinye zigxila ekudubuleni kwazo phakathi kwehlobo. Okunomdla kukuba, ukuba zilawulwa kakuhle... ukucheba nokususa iintyatyambo ezibunileyoixesha leendlebe ezintsha zengqolowa linokwandiswa kakhulu kwaye gcina igadi enevumba elimnandi kangangeenyanga eziliqela.
Ivumba le-lavender lolona phawu lwalo lubalaseleyo: litsha, limnandi, linencasa encinci, kwaye liphumza kakhulu. Livela kwiioyile ezibalulekileyo eziqokelelana kwiindlala zeentyatyambo, nangona zikwakho, kancinci, emagqabini. Eli vumba alipheleli nje ekuvuyiseni ivumba lethu, kodwa likwasebenza njenge indlela yokuzikhusela kwizinambuzane eziyingozi kunye neemeko ezinzima.
Enye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo zelavender kukwazi kwayo ukuziqhelanisa neemeko. Ivela kwimimandla yeMeditera enehlobo elishushu nelomileyo kunye nobusika obuthambileyo, ilungele kakuhle ukumelana namaxesha embalela kunye nomhlaba ombi. Nangona kunjalo, ayithandi ukufuma okugqithisileyo kunye nokugcwala kwamanzi, ngoko ke impumelelo ekulimeni kwayo ixhomekeke ekuqondeni oku. Indalo entle kodwa iyayithanda ilanga kunye nokukhupha amanzi kakuhle.
Igadi yeengqondo: kutheni ilavender yinkwenkwezi
Xa kufika intwasahlobo, igadi iba ngumnyhadala wemibala kunye neziqholo. I-lavender, kunye ezinye izityalo ezinevumba elimnandiYinto ebalulekileyo ekudaleni loo moya wegadi ovakalayo apho yonke ikona ikumema ukuba uhlale ixesha elide. Ubume bayo obuncinci, iincasa zayo ezimfusa, kunye nevumba elibonakala ngathi lihamba emoyeni linceda ekwakheni iindawo zangaphandle ezilungele ukugxila ngakumbi kwaye wamkelekile.
Izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi, ngokubanzi, zinobuhle obulula, ngaphandle kokuhombisa okugqithisileyo, kodwa zizele zizimpawu. Azidingi ntyatyambo zinkulu ukuze zibonakale; ubuhle bazo buxhomekeke ekudibaneni kwamagqabi, ubume, imo, kunye nevumba elimnandi. Ngaphakathi kweli qela, i-lavender inendawo ekhethekileyo, njengoko ivumela ukwenziwa kweebhedi zeentyatyambo, iindlela, kunye nemida ebandakanya ukubona, ukuvumba, kwanokuchukumisa, kuba ukuxubha nje iintyatyambo kukhupha ivumba lazo. ilifu elimnandi kakhulu.
Ngaphezu koko, ilavender ikhula kakuhle emhlabeni njengakwiimbiza. Iluncedo kakhulu ekuyileni ii-terraces, iipatio, okanye iibalcony ezinomtsalane wasemaphandleni, ukuba nje zifumana iiyure ezimbalwa zelanga. Xa idityaniswe nezinye izityalo ezinuka kamnandi ezifana ne-rosemary, i-thyme, i-oregano, okanye i-catnip, ungenza amalungiselelo okuhombisa alula ukuwagcina. Zimbalwa iingxaki kwaye kukho isiphumo esibonakalayo esimangalisayo.
Inkalo ephambili yezi ntlobo zeegadi kukuba azintle nje kuthi kuphela; zikwaluncedo kwizilwanyana zasendle eziluncedo. Iintyatyambo zeLavender zinomtsalane kwiinyosi, amabhabhathane, kunye nezinye izinto ezithulula impova, ezifumana kwezi ngcambu zeentyatyambo njengomthombo oyintloko we-nectar. Ngokuzitsala, ulwahlulo lwezinto eziphilayo kwindawo engqongileyo luyaphucuka, kwaye nezinye izityalo zasegadini ezixhomekeke kuzo nazo ziyancedwa. Ezi zinambuzane kufuneka zivelise iziqhamo kwaye zihlale zisempilweni.
Iintyatyambo zeLavender zi imagnethi yeenyosi, iibhabhathane kunye nezinye izinto ezithumela impovaezifumana kwezi zikhwebu zombona njengomthombo oyintloko we-nectar. Ngokuzitsala, ulwahlulo lwezinto eziphilayo kwindawo ezingqongileyo luyaphucuka, kwaye nezinye izityalo zasegadini ezixhomekeke kuzo ziyancedwa. Ezi zinambuzane kufuneka zivelise iziqhamo kwaye zihlale zisempilweni.
Ngokungathi oko akwanelanga, izityalo ezininzi ezinevumba elimnandi—kuquka i-lavender—zikhusela kwizinambuzane. Nangona zitsala izinambuzane eziluncedo ekuvuvuzeleni imbewu yezityalo, iioyile zazo ezibalulekileyo ziyabagxotha oongcongconi, ii-aphids, kunye nezinye izinambuzane ezingafunekiyo. Ngoko ke, ivumba esilifumana limnandi lisebenza njenge- isixovuli sendalo esiqinisa ezinye izityalo.
Iimfihlo zelavender: iioyile ezibalulekileyo kunye nokuqina kwendalo
Ivumba elimnandi le-lavender aliyonto ingaqhelekanga, kodwa lisiphumo secebo lokusinda elinobuchule kakhulu. Izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi ziyavelisa iioyile ezifanelekileyo njengokhuselo kwizinambuzane ezinokuzondla okanye zisasaze izifo. Ezi zinto, eziqokelelana kwiintyatyambo nasemagqabini, zikhupha ivumba elibonwa zizinambuzane ezininzi. akulunganga okanye kuyacaphukisa ngokwenene.
Ngaphandle kokuthintela izilwanyana ezinokuba ziintshaba, ezi zinto zivumbayo ziyazinceda ukuba zikhuphisane nezinye iintlobo zezityalo. Ezinye zeoyile ezibalulekileyo ziphelela emhlabeni, nokuba kukuwa kweentyatyambo namagqabi okanye zithwalwe ngamanzi. Apho, zithintela ukuhluma kwezinye izityalo, nto leyo, ekugqibeleni, inika i-lavender kunye nezinye izihlobo zayo ezivumbayo ithuba, njengoko zinciphisa ukhuphiswano lwezondlo. amanzi, ukukhanya, kunye nezondlo kwindawo ezikufutshane.
Iingcali zezityalo zikwabonisa omnye umsebenzi onomdla: iioyile ezibalulekileyo zinceda ekudaleni imozulu encinci ejikeleze isityalo. Njengoko zitshintshatshintsha, zenza uhlobo "lweleko" olunceda ekupholiseni umoya ojikeleze amagqabi, ukunciphisa imiphumo yemitha yelanga enamandla, ubushushu obugqithisileyo, kunye nembalela. Ayisiyomoya omncinci, kodwa yi-air conditioner. isithintelo esincinci sokukhusela nxamnye nobunzima behlobo.
Emva kwelo vumba sifumana limnandi kakhulu, ngoko ke, kukho inkqubo epheleleyo yokuzikhusela nokuziqhelanisa nokusingqongileyo. Olu dibaniso lokuqina, ukukwazi ukunyamezela umhlaba ombi, kunye nokulula kokukhula kwakhona kwenza i-lavender ibe sisityalo esifanelekileyo kakhulu kwiigadi ezingadingi kulungiswa kakhulu, ii-xeriscapes, kunye neendawo apho ufuna ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamanzi ngaphandle kokulahla ubuhle obuthile. imbonakalo yokuhombisa eyenziwe ngononophelo nenomtsalane.
Entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni, xa isityalo sifikelela kwincopho yaso, olu luhlu lwezixhobo lubonakala kakhulu. Iintyatyambo ezizele yi-nectar zitsala izinambuzane eziluncedo, ngelixa iioyile ezibalulekileyo zizikhusela kwizinambuzane eziyingozi. Konke oku kuchaza isizathu sokuba i-lavender ityalwe kangangeenkulungwane kungekuphela nje ngenxa yobuhle bayo, kodwa nangenxa yayo. Ukusetyenziswa kumayeza esintu, kwizinto zokuthambisa nakwizinto zokuqhola zesintu.
Apho kwaye njani ukutyala ilavender ukuze ibukeke intle entwasahlobo
Ukuba ufuna i-lavender yakho ibe ziikumkanikazi zegadi entwasahlobo, ukukhetha indawo efanelekileyo kubalulekile. Okokuqala: bafuna ilanga. iindawo ezinelangaZifanele zibekwe kwindawo apho zifumana ubuncinane iiyure ezintandathu okanye ezisixhenxe zelanga elithe ngqo ngosuku. Kwiikona ezimnyama, ziba nemilenze emide, zidubule kancinci, kwaye zilahlekelwa bubuhle bazo. ubukhulu bombala kunye nevumba lawo elikhethekileyo.
Umhlaba yenye into ephambili. I-lavender ithanda umhlaba ombi, nokuba unamatye okanye une-calcareous, onendawo yokukhupha amanzi kakuhle. Ukufuma okugqithisileyo yenye yezona ntshaba zayo zimbi, ingakumbi ukuba amanzi aqokelelana kwindawo yeengcambu. Ukuthintela iingxaki zokubola, kucetyiswa kakhulu ukuphucula ukufunxa amanzi ngokuxuba umhlaba nesanti erhabaxa, igrabile, okanye i-substrate ethile ekhuthaza ukufunxa amanzi kakuhle. umoya kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi agqithisileyo ngokukhawuleza.
Ukuba utyala kwiimbiza okanye kwiimbiza zokutyala, kungcono ukusebenzisa umxube wokutyala iimbiza okhanyayo, owenzelwe igadi yemifuno okanye iibhedi zeentyatyambo, ongaxineneyo kakhulu kwaye ugcina ulungelelwano phakathi kokugcinwa komswakama kunye nokuphuma kwamanzi. Nangona kunjalo, kungcono ukuphosa ecaleni komhlaba ombi kancinci kunokusebenzisa umxube otyebileyo kakhulu kwizinto eziphilayo, njengoko i-lavender isabela ngcono kwiimeko ezinzima kunokuba ityebile kakhulu. izondlo ezininzi kunye namanzi aqhubekekayo.
Ukuba ucinga ngokuhlanganisa i-lavender nezinye izityalo, khangela abahlobo abaneemfuno ezifanayo: ilanga elininzi, ukunkcenkceshela okungaxhaphakanga, kunye nomhlaba ombi. IiRockroses, iiheathers, i-rosemary, i-thyme, okanye iifoxgloves zinokwenza ukudibana okuhle kakhulu, zenze imiboniso yendalo, ejongeka njengeMeditera esebenza kakuhle kwiigadi ezinkulu nezincinci. iindawo ezincinci zasezidolophini ezinelanga.
Ukhathalelo olusisiseko: ukunkcenkceshela, umhlaba, kunye nesichumiso esibi
Enye yeengenelo ze-lavender kukuba, yakuba ikhulile, ayifuni nonophelo lungako. Nangona kunjalo, kunyaka wokuqala emva kokutyala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqaphele ngakumbi xa unkcenkceshela. Ngezo nyanga zokuqala, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ugcine amanzi aphakathi kodwa aqhelekileyo, uvumele umhlaba ukuba wome phakathi kokunkcenkceshela. Ngale ndlela, iingcambu zikhula nzulu kwaye isityalo siqhelana ngcono neemeko zokukhula. ukumelana namaxesha emvula ngaphandle kokubandezeleka.
Xa i-lavender sele iqalile ukuba neengcambu ezilungileyo, ayidingi manzi amaninzi. Enyanisweni, kungcono ukuyifunxa ngaphantsi kwamanzi kunokuyifunxa ngaphezulu. Emhlabeni, amanzi emvula adla ngokwanela, ngaphandle kwexesha elide lobushushu obugqithisileyo. Xa ityalwe kwiimbiza, kuya kufuneka uyijonge ngononophelo kuba umxube wokufunxa uphela ngokukhawuleza, kodwa hlala ugcina umgaqo wokunkcenkceshela rhoqo nangokuphakathi, ngaphandle kokuvumela imbiza ukuba yome. ndimanzi kangangeentsuku ezininzi.
Ngokuphathelele uhlobo lomhlaba, ezi zityalo zikhula kakuhle kwiindawo eziphantsi komhlaba. Isichumiso esigqithisileyo sinokukhokelela kumagqabi aluhlaza kodwa angadubuli kakhulu—uhlaza oluninzi kunye neentyatyambo ezimbalwa. Okufanelekileyo, sebenzisa isichumiso esithambileyo, esenzelwe ngokukodwa izityalo zaseMeditera okanye ezinevumba elimnandi, ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, kwaye uphephe ukuchumisa kakhulu unyaka wonke. I-lavender, ngakumbi, iyawuxabisa... indawo engqongqo kunokuba ibe yindawo ehlala izele zizondlo.
Ukukhupha amanzi kwakhona kubalulekile. Nangona kusenokuvakala ngathi kuyaphindaphindwa, umahluko phakathi kwesityalo se-lavender esimangalisayo kunye nesiqu esibuhlungu uhlala ulapho kanye. Umhlaba ogcwele amanzi ukhokelela kwiingcambu ezibuthathaka, iziqu ezibuthathaka, kunye neentyatyambo ezingalunganga. Ke ngoko, ngaphambi kokutyala, kufanelekile ukuthatha ixesha ukuphucula umhlaba, ngakumbi kwiindawo zodongwe, ngokongeza izinto eziqinisa isakhiwo kwaye zithintele amanzi ekudibaneni. imile ijikeleze inkqubo yeengcambu.
Ngokuphathelele ukuqina, i-lavender iyakwazi ukumelana nembalela, umoya, kunye nelanga elinamandla xa imile emhlabeni. Kwiimbiza, ifuna ingqalelo engaphezulu kancinci, kodwa ihlala iyindlela elungileyo yokulungisa izinto. Into engayinyamezeliyo kakuhle kukutshintsha ngokukhawuleza komswakama, kunye namaxesha omileyo kakhulu alandelwa kukunkcenkceshela okuninzi narhoqo, okanye iqabaka elinamandla kumhlaba ongafumani manzi kakuhle, apho ukudibana kokubanda namanzi kunokubangela umonakalo. yonakalisa kakhulu isiseko semithi sesityalo.
Ukuthena iLavender: nini kwaye njani ukuyinqumla ukuze ihlale intsha
Ukuthena yenye into ebalulekileyo yokugcina i-lavender incinci kwaye idubule ngamandla ngexesha lonyaka. Ngaphandle kokuthena rhoqo, izityalo zihlala zingalawuleki, zinwebeka, ziqhekeke phakathi, kwaye ekugqibeleni zivelise inxalenye engaphantsi engenanto, enemithi engathandekiyo. Indlela yokuthena efanelekileyo ithintela le mbonakalo ingathandekiyo kwaye yandisa ubomi besityalo. isihlahla esinuka kamnandi emyezweni.
Ngokubanzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba unqumle kabini ngonyaka. Okokuqala, ukunqumleza kancinci kwenziwa emva kokuba kuvele iintyatyambo ehlotyeni, unqumle iintyatyambo ezibunileyo kunye nesiqu esiluhlaza ukuze kumile isityalo. Oku akubhekiselele ekunqumleni isityalo ngokupheleleyo, kodwa kubhekiselele ekutshintsheni imo yaso, ngokungathi usikama kancinci ukuze sibe ncinci kwaye sijikeleze. Oku kukhumisa amahlumela amatsha ukuba ahlume kwaye kukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo. ukuqhakaza kwentyatyambo kunyaka olandelayo kuya kuba kuninzi.
Ukuthena okwesibini kunokuba nzima ngakumbi kwaye kudla ngokwenziwa ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, xa iqabaka elinzima lingasalindelwanga. Ngeli xesha, iziqu zonyaka ophelileyo ziyanqunyulwa, zisoloko ziphepha ukusika umthi omdala, ongahlumi lula. Injongo kukuvuselela iindawo ezingaphezulu komhlaba, ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwamasebe, kunye nokufezekisa isityalo esixineneyo. Ukuba kunqunyulwa kakhulu kwaye umthi oqinileyo ufikelelwe, i-lavender inokuba nobunzima bokuhluma. ukuvelisa ubhubhane olutsha kuloo ndawo.
Ngexesha lokukhula, kuyacetyiswa kakhulu ukuba kususwe iintyatyambo ezibunayo. Eli nyathelo lilula nelikhawulezayo lithintela isityalo ekugxininiseni amandla amaninzi ekuveleni kwembewu kwaye lisikhuthaza ukuba siqhubeke sivelisa iintyatyambo ezininzi. Eli qhinga landisa ixesha lokudubula kwesityalo kwaye ligcina imbonakalo iyonke yesityalo. ukhathalelo olungakumbi kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo.
Kwiziqwenga ezindala kakhulu, esele zinesiqu esityebileyo, esinomthi kwaye sincinci ukukhula okutsha, ngamanye amaxesha kufanelekile ukuqwalasela ukutshintshwa kancinci kancinci, ukutyala iisampulu ezintsha kufutshane nezo zindala. Nangona ziqinile, ii-lavender azihlali ixesha elide, kwaye kufika ixesha apho nokuba zithenwa kakuhle azinakubuyisela amandla azo okuqala. Licebo elihle ukuhlaziya inxalenye yegadi rhoqo ukuze ihlale ibukeka intle. Ngamana ingaqhubeka ibukeka intsha kwaye izele ziindlebe zombona ezinevumba elimnandi.
Ezinye iingenelo zelavender: izinto ezibangela impova, izinambuzane, kunye nobudlelwane nezityalo
Enye yezona zinto zintle ezibangela umdla kwi-lavender bubomi obuyizisayo emyezweni. Iintyatyambo zayo ezityebileyo nge-nectar zitsala iinyosi, amabhabhathane, kunye nezinye izinambuzane ezisasaza i-pollination. Ezi ndwendwe, ukongeza ekongezeni amandla kwindawo, zidlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuchumeni kwezinye izityalo ezininzi. Ukuba ne-lavender, ngandlel’ ithile, kufana nokuseta isikhululo sepetroli se-pollinators. izinambuzane ezilambileyo phakathi kwexesha lokudubula kweentyatyambo.
Okwangoku, ivumba layo lisebenza njengomqobo wendalo kwizinambuzane ezithile ezingafunekiyo, ezifana neengcongconi okanye ii-aphids. Nangona ingeyonto imangalisayo, inceda ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo lwezinambuzane ezithile kwindawo ekufutshane. Ngaphezu koko, njengoko sisityalo esiqinileyo esingafane sigule xa sibekwe kakuhle, asidingi unyango oluqatha okanye iimveliso ezinokuchaphazela impilo yaso kakubi. izilwanyana eziluncedo ezityelela igadi rhoqo.
I-Lavender idibana kakuhle nezinye izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi ezinomtsalane wemithi kunye neempawu zaseMeditera. Umzekelo, i-rosemary sisihlahla esikhula kancinci, esihlala siluhlaza esinamagqabi amancinci, anqamlezileyo kunye neentyatyambo ezinevumba elimnandi kakhulu, eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka. Inyamezela ukubanda kakuhle, iyakwazi ukumelana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba, kwaye ikwatsala abantu abaninzi abathulula impova, okwenza iihedges eziphantsi kunye nemida enomdla. Kunye ne-lavender, idala umahluko kwimo kunye nokuphakama okuphucula isiphumo siphela. iibhedi zeentyatyambo ezinikezelwe kwizityalo ezinevumba elimnandi.
I-thyme, yona, sisihlahla esincinci, esincinci, esikhula sibe phakathi kweesentimitha ezingama-20 ukuya kuma-40 ubude, sineentyatyambo ezininzi ukususela entwasahlobo ukuya phambili. Ayinakumelana nembalela nokubanda, kwaye iintlobo ezininzi kunye neentlobo zinika iincasa ezahlukeneyo zevumba elimnandi, nokuba zineencasa ze-citrus. Ityalwe ezantsi kwe-lavender, inceda ukugubungela umhlaba, inciphisa ukhula, kwaye ihambelana nevumba lilonke. inzulu kwaye inzulu kwiMeditera.
Kwakhona okufanelekileyo ukukhankanywa yi-oregano kunye ne-marjoram, ezo, ukongeza kwimisebenzi yazo yokupheka, zenza indawo entle yokugquma umhlaba enevumba elimnandi. Njengoninzi lwezi ntlobo, zithanda iindawo ezinelanga kunye nomhlaba ohlutha amanzi kakuhle. Ii-trefoil zeCat's-foot, ezinexesha elide lokuqhakaza kwazo kwimibala eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, emfusa, okanye epinki, zongeza ukuchukumisa okuqhelekileyo kwaye zihambelana kakuhle neerozi, ii-lilies, kunye nezinye izityalo ezininzi eziqhakazayo, ngelixa zigcina indima yazo eyahlukileyo kolu lungiselelo. i-ecosystem yeevumba kunye nemibala ephefumlelwe yiMeditera.
Iintlobo zelavender kunye neSpanish lavender: umahluko omncinci, ixabiso elikhulu lokuhombisa
Igama eliqhelekileyo le-lavender liquka iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye neentlobo, zonke ngaphakathi kohlobo lwesityalo. ilavendaEnye yezona zaziwayo kakhulu yileyo ibizwa ngokuba yi-common lavender okanye i-English lavender, I-Lavandula angustifolia o NgobubeleIbonakala ngeendlebe zayo ezibhityileyo ze-blue-violet kunye nevumba elimnandi nelixabisekileyo. Ixhaphake kakhulu kwiigadi ngenxa yokukhula kwayo okucwangcisiweyo kunye ukukwazi ukwenza iihedges eziphantsi kunye nemida emihle kakhulu.
Olunye uhlobo oluphawulekayo yi-hybrid. Lavandula x intermediaNgokwesiqhelo inezikhwebu ezinde kancinci zengqolowa kwaye ityatyambile kakhulu. Isetyenziswa kakhulu kwimveliso yeoyile ebalulekileyo nakwiindawo ezinkulu zokuhombisa, njengoko inika imbonakalo entle xa ityalwe kwiindawo ezinkulu. Ukuqina kwayo kunye namandla ayo kwenza ukuba ibe lukhetho oluhle. Umviwa wabo bafuna impembelelo enamandla yokubonakala ngaphandle kokulungiswa kakhulu..
Emyezweni, ilavender yaseSpain ikhula kakuhle kwiimeko ezifanayo nezalamane zayo: umhlaba one-asidi encinci okanye ongathathi cala, amanzi acocekileyo, ukunkcenkceshela okungaxhaphakanga, kunye nesichumiso esincinci. Ijongeka intle kakhulu xa idibene ne-rockroses, i-heathers, i-foxgloves, okanye ezinye izityalo ezinevumba elimnandi ezineemfuno ezifanayo. Iintyatyambo zayo, ezihlala ziqala entwasahlobo ukuya phakathi ehlotyeni, zongeza umbala oqaqambileyo kunye nobume begadi. ezinye izinto ezinuka kamnandi ezifana nerosemary okanye ithyme.
Nokuba yeyiphi na uhlobo olukhethayo, zonke ii-lavenders zabelana ngomgaqo osisiseko: zizityalo ezivuza kakhulu ukhathalelo olulula noluqhubekayo, kodwa ngaphandle kokugqithisa. Ukuqonda umahluko omncinci phakathi kwazo kuya kukunceda ukhethe eyona ifanelekileyo kwimozulu yakho, uhlobo lomhlaba, kunye nesiphumo ofuna ukusifikelela, nokuba ngumda ococekileyo, igadi yamatye yendalo, okanye umboniso omkhulu. ibhedi yeentyatyambo enamagquma izele zizikhwebu zombona entwasahlobo nasehlotyeni.
Ukusetyenziswa kwelavender: ukusuka egadini ukuya endlwini
I-lavender ayisiyonto yokonwabela ngaphandle nje kuphela. Iintyatyambo zayo ezomileyo, ioyile ebalulekileyo, kunye neempawu zayo ezinuka kamnandi zenza ukuba ibe nokuguquguquka okumangalisayo kubomi bemihla ngemihla. Kwi-aromatherapy, ioyile ebalulekileyo ye-lavender isetyenziselwa dala iindawo eziphumlayoukunciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokukhuthaza ukuphumla. Amathontsi ambalwa kwi-diffuser okanye ebhafini anokuguqula igumbi eliqhelekileyo libe yindawo encinci yokusabela. indawo yokukhosela enevumba elimnandi emva kosuku oluxakekileyo.
Kwizinto zokuthambisa kunye nokunyamekela umntu, i-lavender iyinto eqhelekileyo. Ivumba layo elimnandi kunye neempawu zokubulala iintsholongwane kunye nokuzola zisetyenziswa kwiisepha, iishampu, iijeli zokuhlamba, iiloshini zomzimba, kunye neekhrimu zobuso. Iimveliso ezininzi zidibanisa ioyile ye-lavender nezinye izityalo ukwenza iifomyula ezicoca, zifumise, kwaye zishiye ulusu lunuka kamnandi. Imnandi kodwa ayifuni ukudinwa okanye iyadinisa.
Kukwakho nelinye icala lokupheka elingaziwayo kangako. Ezinye iintlobo zelavender, ezincinci kwaye zihlala zikumgangatho ophezulu wokupheka, zisetyenziselwa ukunambitha i-infusions, iisiraphu, i-ayisikhrim, iibhisikithi, okanye iikeyiki, ezihlala zidibene neziqhamo ze-citrus ezifana nelamuni. Kule ndawo, kungcono ukuba uqaphele kakhulu: ukuncitshiswa kongeza incasa encinci, yeentyatyambo; ukugqithisa kakhulu kunokwenza isitya sikhumbule kakhulu... isepha enevumba elimnandi kwaye ilahlekelwa bubuhle bayo bonke.
Ekhaya, iintyatyambo zelavender ezomisiweyo zilungele ukwenza iipakethi ezinevumba elimnandi onokuzibeka kwiikhabhathi nakwiidrowa, zinceda ekunukiseni impahla kwaye zigcine amanundu kude. Ungenza neentyatyambo ezomisiweyo zokuhombisa iivazi okanye iintyatyambo, usebenzisa ithuba lokuba isityalo sigcina umbala waso kunye nevumba laso kakuhle xa somile, nto leyo ekuvumela ukuba ukonwabele ubuhle baso. ukubakho nangaphandle kwexesha leentyatyambo emyezweni.
Ngokwendlela engokoqobo, i-lavender isebenza njengesixobisi esincinci sezinambuzane ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Iimbiza ezikufutshane neendawo zokuhlala, iintyatyambo ezikwiifestile, okanye inani elincinci leoyile ebalulekileyo (exutywe kakuhle) kwii-diffusers zinokunceda ukunciphisa ubukho beengcongconi. Konke oku kugqiba isangqa seenzuzo eziqala egadini zize ziqhubeke ekhayeni, nto leyo eyenza kucace ukuba esi sityalo singaphezulu nje kokuba sisityalo. umbala olula entwasahlobo.
Ekugqibeleni, ukunyamekela i-lavender entwasahlobo kuthetha ukutyala imali kwigadi ebukeka intle, inevumba elimnandi, kwaye igcwele ubomi. Njengoko ilanga lininzi, umhlaba ombi kodwa omanzi kakuhle, ukunkcenkceshela okulingeneyo, ukuthena ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kunye nesichumiso esincinci, ezi zityalo ziqinileyo ziguquka zibe ziikumkanikazi zokwenene zangaphandle. Zimbalwa iintlobo ezibonelela kakhulu ngokubuyisela okuncinci kangaka, kwaye mhlawumbi yingakho, xa i-lavender ikwincopho yayo, kunzima ukungami okomzuzwana, uphefumle nzulu, kwaye uzivumele ukuba uthathwe yiyo. loo mxube wobuhle obuzolileyo, obulula, kunye nomvakalelo wendalo kwimo yayo ecocekileyo.
