I-Alcobendas isebenze ukuqiniswa kwamabhongo kweziseko zayo eziluhlaza ngokufika kwe 5.288 izityalo zomthonyamaUnikezelo, luququzelelwa yi I-Madrid Institute for Rural, Agricultural and Food Research and Development (IMIDRA), imele isiqalo esibonakalayo se ukulima kwakhona kwamahlathi okucetyiweyo ebeka phambili iintlobo zezityalo zendalo kunye nemimandla enokubakho okuphezulu kwe-ikholoji.
Umasipala uya kufumana ngaphezulu Iikopi ze24.000 kwiminyaka emithathu ezayo; ezokuqala ziphunyezwa kwi Intaba yaseValdelatas kwaye iya kunabela kwiipaki zasezidolophini, amaziko emfundo kunye neendawo ezintsha zendalo, ezifana ne IPrince Leonor Forest Park kunye neendawo eziluhlaza zophuhliso lwe Los Carriles-Valgrande, ngenjongo ye ukwandisa iintlobo-ntlobo zezinto eziphilayo kunye nokomelela kwemozulu.
Ukunyusa okuluhlaza kwi-Alcobendas kunye nommandla
Isenzo yinxalenye yesivumelwano phakathi IMIDRA kunye Imanyano yooMasipala baseMadrid (FMM)ebandakanya ukuhanjiswa kwe Imigangatho engama-25.000 kwisigaba sayo sokuqala. Iyonke ye Oomasipala abangama-35 sele ejoyine inyathelo, apho 19 baye basenza ngokusesikweni isicelo sabo sokuqalisa i amasimi anemathiriyeli yezityalo elungelelanisiweyo kwindawo yabo.
Ukuqala kwi Alcobendas Lo msitho wawuzinyaswe ngabameli beziko kunye nabezobugcisa abaphinda babonisa ukutyala kokuqala eValdelatas. Phakathi kwabasemagunyeni ababelapho kwakukho usodolophu. URocÃo GarcÃa Alcántara; uMphathiswa wezeNdalo, ezoLimo kunye nezangaphakathi, UCarlos Novillo; umongameli we-FMM, Judith Piquet; uceba wezeNdalo, UYesu Montero; kunye noSekela Mlawuli Jikelele woPhando kunye noPhuhliso lwamaPhandle kwi-IMIDRA, Pedro Castaño.
Ukusasazwa komsebenzi, iBhunga leSixeko licwangcise ukusasaza imizekelo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo eziluhlaza ngenkxaso yeenkampani ezikhethekileyo ezifana SEROMAL, El Ejidillo, Licuas kunye neSoriguéOlu lungiselelo luya kuvumela Zinyakazise izityalo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba indawo nganye ifumana olona hlobo lufanelekileyo ngokomhlaba wayo kunye nokuma kwayo.
Iqashiso elizisiweyo libandakanya ukukhuhla kweMeditera kunye ne-shrubland enje Umthi we-strawberry, i-rockrose, umtshayelo, i-lavender, i-rosemary, i-thyme, i-guelder rose; aladin kunye ne-blackthornLe yintyatyambo yendalo ekhethelwe yona ukuziqhelanisa nemozulu kunye nendlela esebenza ngayo i-ikholoji, ikwaqwalasela indlela yokulawula amafutha ezityalo ukuphucula ukuxhathisa kokusingqongileyo kwimililo.
Izityalo zivela IBhanki yeGermplasm yeZityalo zaseNdle yeSiqithi saseHlathi saseMadrid (BIFORMAD), kunye nemveliso yonyaka kufutshane I-100.000 unidades kwiindawo ze-IMIDRA ze Arganda del Rey kunye ne-El EscorialIsetyenziswa apho ingqokelela yembewu elawulwayo kunye neendlela zokulondoloza ukuqinisekisa umgangatho wemfuzo kunye nokusebenza kweentlobo zendalo kunye nengozi.
Apho iza kulinywa kwaye ibekwe esweni njani
Ngaphandle kwe Intaba yaseValdelatasUkuhlaziywa kwamahlathi kuya kufikelela kwiipaki zasezidolophini, kumabala emidlalo nakwimeko yesikolo, nakwixesha elizayo IPrince Leonor Forest Park kunye nophuhliso olutsha lwe Los Carriles-ValgrandeOlu lwabiwo lufuna ukudala iipaseji eziluhlaza kunye nokomeleza unxibelelwano lwendalo, ukudibanisa izityalo zendalo kwiindawo ezisetyenziswa mihla le.
Wakho IMIDRA Uya kucinga ukubeka iliso novavanyo yezityalo zokuqinisekisa ukusekwa kweengcambu, ukukhula kwezityalo, kunye nokusabela kohlobo ngalunye kokusingqongileyo. Le datha iya kuvumela ulungelelwaniso lokutyala ngokutsha kunye nesikhokelo izifundo ezongezelelweyo kubuyiselo lwendalo kunye nolawulo lwezityalo nezilwanyana ezohlukeneyo kwisikali sikamasipala kunye nommandla.
Ukusuka kwindawo yokujonga indalo, ukubandakanywa kwezihlahla zendalo kunye ne-scrubland zenza njenge isinki yekhabhoniIphucula umhlaba, inceda izinambuzane eziluncedo, kwaye ibonelela ngomthunzi kunye nentuthuzelo yobushushu kwiindawo zasezidolophini. Oku komeleza i iziseko ezingundoqo zohlaza kunye nenkqubela phambili eyenziwayo ukuqhelanisa nokutshintsha kwemozulu kunye neendlela zobugcisa kunye nokugcinwa okuphantsi.
Ulungelelwaniso phakathi koLuntu lwaseMadrid, i-FMM kunye noomasipala ivumela ukulungelelaniswa ulondolozo lweentlobo umdla, imfundo ngokusingqongileyo, kunye nokuphuculwa kobume bedolophu. Le projekthi ikwasebenza njengesalathiso kwezinye izixeko zaseYurophu ezifuna ukudibanisa iintyatyambo zomthonyama kucwangciso lwedolophu eneziphumo ezinokulinganiswa.
Ngentlawulo yokuqala ye Imigangatho engama-5.288 kunye nethemba lokoyisa Iikopi ze24.000 Kwiminyaka emithathu, i-Alcobendas ithatha inyathelo eliqinisekileyo lokwenza indawo yokuhlala, idibanise. Valdelatas kwaye udale imiphunga emitsha eluhlaza njengePrincesa Leonor kunye neLos Carriles-Valgrande, phantsi kwezenzululwazi, imephu yendlela elungelelanisiweyo kunye nobizo lwesigxina.